{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T08:28:57Z","timestamp":1769588937807,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Psycholinguist Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,10]],"date-time":"2024-02-10T09:02:23Z","timestamp":1707555743000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Schematic Embodiment of Perseverance in Persian"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Omid","family":"Khatin-Zadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6059-5208","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiehui","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Eskandari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Banaruee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Danyal","family":"Farsani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10055_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhn217","volume":"19","author":"V Boulenger","year":"2009","unstructured":"Boulenger, V., Hauk, O., & Pulverm\u00fcller, F. (2009). Grasping ideas with the motor system: Semantic somatotopy in idiom comprehension. Cerebral Cortex, 19(8), 1905\u20131914. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhn217.","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10055_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.11.011","volume":"59","author":"V Boulenger","year":"2012","unstructured":"Boulenger, V., Shtyrov, Y., & Pulverm\u00fcller, F. (2012). When do you grasp the idea? MEG evidence for instantaneous idiom understanding. Neuroimage, 59, 3502\u20133513. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.11.011.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"6","key":"10055_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.3758\/s13421-015-0508-4","volume":"43","author":"A Bowes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bowes, A., & Katz, A. (2015). Metaphor creates intimacy and temporarily enhances theory of mind. Memory & Cognition, 43(6), 953\u2013963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13421-015-0508-4.","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"issue":"6","key":"10055_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.3758\/MC.36.6.1047","volume":"36","author":"D Casasanto","year":"2008","unstructured":"Casasanto, D. (2008). Similarity and proximity: When does close in space mean close in mind? Memory & Cognition, 36(6), 1047\u20131056. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/MC.36.6.1047.","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10055_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2417","DOI":"10.1007\/s00426-021-01604-4","volume":"86","author":"RH Desai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Desai, R. H. (2022). Are metaphors embodied? The neural evidence. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 86(2), 2417\u20132433. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00426-021-01604-4.","journal-title":"Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung"},{"issue":"9","key":"10055_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2376","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2010.21596","volume":"23","author":"RH Desai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Desai, R. H., Binder, J. R., Conant, L. L., Mano, Q. R., & Seidenberg, M. S. (2011). The neural career of sensory-motor metaphors. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 23(9), 2376\u20132386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/jocn.2010.21596.","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"10055_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2016.03.002","volume":"166","author":"AR Farias","year":"2016","unstructured":"Farias, A. R., Garrido, M. V., & Semin, G. R. (2016). Embodiment of abstract categories in space\u2026 grounding or mere compatibility effects? The case of politics. Acta Psychologica, 166, 49\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.actpsy.2016.03.002.","journal-title":"Acta Psychologica"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10055_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1080\/02643290442000310","volume":"22","author":"G Gallese","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gallese, G., & Lakoff, G. (2005). The brain\u2019s concepts: The role of the sensory-motor system in conceptual knowledge. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 22(3\u20134), 455\u2013479. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02643290442000310.","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychology"},{"key":"10055_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gibbs, R. W. (2006a). Embodiment and Cognitive Science. Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511805844"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0017.2006.00285.x","volume":"21","author":"RW Gibbs","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gibbs, R. W. (2006b). Metaphor interpretation as embodied simulation. Mind & Language, 21(3), 434\u2013458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-0017.2006.00285.x.","journal-title":"Mind & Language"},{"issue":"4","key":"10055_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1007\/s10936-012-9222-6","volume":"42","author":"RW Gibbs","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gibbs, R. W. (2013). Walking the walk while thinking about the talk: Embodied interpretation of metaphorical narratives. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 42(4), 363\u2013378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10936-012-9222-6.","journal-title":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03196313","volume":"9","author":"AM Glenberg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Glenberg, A. M., & Kaschak, M. P. (2002). Grounding language in action. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 9(3), 558\u2013565. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03196313.","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"6","key":"10055_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1080\/17470210701625550","volume":"61","author":"AM Glenberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Glenberg, A. M., Sato, M., Cattaneo, L., Riggio, L., Palumbo, D., & Buccino, G. (2008). Processing abstract language modulates motor system activity. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 61(6), 905\u2013919. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17470210701625550.","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10055_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10926488.2014.859045","volume":"29","author":"OV Horchak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Horchak, O. V., Giger, J. C., & Pochwatko, G. (2014). Simulation of metaphorical actions and discourse comprehension. Metaphor and Symbol, 29(1), 1\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10926488.2014.859045.","journal-title":"Metaphor and Symbol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.3758\/PBR.15.3.495","volume":"15","author":"AB Hostetter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hostetter, A. B., & Alibali, M. W. (2008). Visible embodiment: Gestures as simulated action. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 15(3), 495\u2013514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/PBR.15.3.495.","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-018-1548-0","volume":"26","author":"AB Hostetter","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hostetter, A. B., & Alibali, M. W. (2018). Gesture as simulated action: Revisiting the framework. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 26(3), 721\u2013752. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-018-1548-0.","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"key":"10055_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson, M. (1987). The body in the mind: The bodily basis of meaning, Imagination, and reason. University of Chicago Press.","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226177847.001.0001"},{"issue":"1","key":"10055_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1080\/10926488.2022.2122830","volume":"38","author":"O Khatin-Zadeh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khatin-Zadeh, O. (2023). Embodied metaphor processing: A study of the priming impact of congruent and opposite gestural representations of metaphor schema on metaphor comprehension. Metaphor and Symbol, 38(1), 70\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10926488.2022.2122830.","journal-title":"Metaphor and Symbol"},{"key":"10055_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1007\/s10936-020-09754-z","volume":"50","author":"O Khatin-Zadeh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Khatin-Zadeh, O., & Khoshsima, H. (2021). Homo-schematic metaphors: A study of metaphor comprehension in three different priming conditions. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 50, 923\u2013948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10936-020-09754-z.","journal-title":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"},{"issue":"239","key":"10055_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/bs12070239","volume":"12","author":"O Khatin-Zadeh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Khatin-Zadeh, O., Farsani, D., & Banaruee, H. (2022). A study of the use of iconic and metaphoric gestures with motion-based, static space-based, static object-based and static event-based statements. Behavioral Sciences, 12(239), 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bs12070239.","journal-title":"Behavioral Sciences"},{"key":"10055_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1139881","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1139881","volume":"14","author":"O Khatin-Zadeh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khatin-Zadeh, O., Farsani, D., Hu, J., Farina, M., Banaruee, H., & Marmolejo-Ramos, F. (2023a). Distributed embodiment of metaphorical hope in hand, head, and eyebrow gestures. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1139881. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1139881.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10055_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1515\/psicl-2022-1056","volume":"59","author":"O Khatin-Zadeh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khatin-Zadeh, O., Hu, J., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., & Farsani, D. (2023b). The impact of gestural representation of metaphor schema on metaphor comprehension. Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics, 59(1), 117\u2013131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/psicl-2022-1056.","journal-title":"Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10055_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X08005748","volume":"31","author":"G Lakoff","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lakoff, G. (2008). The role of the brain in the metaphorical mathematical cognition. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 31(6), 658\u2013659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0140525X08005748.","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"10055_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-8765.2012.01222.x","volume":"4","author":"G Lakoff","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lakoff, G. (2012). Explaining embodied cognition results. Topics in Cognitive Science, 4(4), 773\u2013785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1756-8765.2012.01222.x.","journal-title":"Topics in Cognitive Science"},{"key":"10055_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00958","volume":"16","author":"G Lakoff","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lakoff, G. (2014). Mapping the brain\u2019s metaphor circuitry: Metaphorical thought in everyday reason. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 16, 8:958. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00958.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"10055_CR26","unstructured":"Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors we live by. University of Chicago Press."},{"issue":"9","key":"10055_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2013.06.004","volume":"17","author":"F Pulverm\u00fcller","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pulverm\u00fcller, F. (2013). How neurons make meaning: Brain mechanisms for embodied and abstract-symbolic semantics. Trends in Cognitive Science, 17(9), 458\u2013470. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2013.06.004.","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1080\/10926480802223085","volume":"23","author":"LD Ritchie","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ritchie, L. D. (2008). X IS a JOURNEY: Embodied simulation in metaphor interpretation. Metaphor and Symbol, 23(3), 174\u2013199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10926480802223085.","journal-title":"Metaphor and Symbol"},{"key":"10055_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican1106-54","volume":"295","author":"G Rizzolatti","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rizzolatti, G., Fogassi, L., & Gallese, V. (2006). Mirrors in the mind. Scientific American, 295, 54\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/scientificamerican1106-54.","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"10055_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03194099","volume":"14","author":"J Santiago","year":"2007","unstructured":"Santiago, J., Lupi\u00e1nez, J., P\u00e9rez, E., & Funes, M. J. (2007). Time (also) flies from left to right. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 512\u2013516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03194099.","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"10055_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327868ms2102_1","volume":"21","author":"NY Teng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Teng, N. Y. (2006). Metaphor and coupling: An embodied, action-oriented perspective. Metaphor and Symbol, 21(2), 67\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327868ms2102_1.","journal-title":"Metaphor and Symbol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10055_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.21500\/20112084.3420","volume":"11","author":"C Tirado","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tirado, C., Khatin-Zadeh, O., Gastelum, M., Jones, N. L., & Marmolejo-Ramos, F. (2018). The strength of weak embodiment. International Journal of Psychological Research, 11(2), 77\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21500\/20112084.3420.","journal-title":"International Journal of Psychological Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10055_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1007\/s10936-018-09627-6","volume":"48","author":"H Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang, H., Li, J., Wang, X., Jiang, M., Cong, F., & de Vega, M. (2019). Embodiment effect on the comprehension of Mandarin manual action language: An ERP study. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 48(3), 713\u2013728. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10936-018-09627-6.","journal-title":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10055_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1080\/15326900701399962","volume":"31","author":"NL Wilson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wilson, N. L., & Gibbs, R. W. (2007). Real and imagined body movement primes metaphor comprehension. Cognitive Science, 31(4), 721\u2013731. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15326900701399962.","journal-title":"Cognitive Science"}],"container-title":["Journal of Psycholinguistic Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T17:18:19Z","timestamp":1709227099000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10055"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10936-024-10055-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6905","1573-6555"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6905","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-6555","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 December 2023","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 February 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was carried out according to the declaration of Helsinki (WMA 2013) and was approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of the Bartar Language Academy (BLA14012) for studies involving humans.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"All participants participated voluntarily and gave their written informed consent.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}}],"article-number":"12"}}