{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T06:25:34Z","timestamp":1776839134319,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709510400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme","award":["733001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["733001"]}]},{"name":"Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Matern Child Health J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>To compare 5-year survival rate and morbidity in children with spina bifida, transposition of great arteries (TGA), congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) or gastroschisis diagnosed prenatally with those diagnosed postnatally.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Population-based registers\u2019 data were linked to hospital and mortality databases.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Children whose anomaly was diagnosed prenatally (n\u2009=\u20091088) had a lower mean gestational age than those diagnosed postnatally (n\u2009=\u20091698) ranging from 8\u00a0days for CDH to 4\u00a0days for TGA. Children with CDH had the highest infant mortality rate with a significant difference (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) between those prenatally (359\/1,000 births) and postnatally (116\/1,000) diagnosed. For all four anomalies, the median length of hospital stay was significantly greater in children with a prenatal diagnosis than those postnatally diagnosed. Children with prenatally diagnosed spina bifida (79% vs 60%; p\u2009=\u20090.002) were more likely to have surgery in the first week of life, with an indication that this also occurred in children with CDH (79% vs 69%; p\u2009=\u20090.06).<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Our findings do not show improved outcomes for prenatally diagnosed infants. For conditions where prenatal diagnoses were associated with greater mortality and morbidity, the findings might be attributed to increased detection of more severe anomalies. The increased mortality and morbidity in those diagnosed prenatally may be related to the lower mean gestational age (GA) at birth, leading to insufficient surfactant for respiratory effort. This is especially important for these four groups of children as they have to undergo anaesthesia and surgery shortly after birth. Appropriate prenatal counselling about the time and mode of delivery is needed.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]],"date-time":"2024-03-04T17:01:46Z","timestamp":1709571706000},"page":"1020-1030","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The Association of Prenatal Diagnoses with Mortality and Long-Term Morbidity in Children with Specific Isolated Congenital Anomalies: A European Register-Based Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4168-4520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Heino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joan K.","family":"Morris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ester","family":"Garne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Baldacci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ingeborg","family":"Barisic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clara","family":"Cavero-Carbonell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Garc\u00eda-Villodre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joanne","family":"Given","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sue","family":"Jordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Loane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L. Ren\u00e9e","family":"Lutke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amanda J.","family":"Neville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Santoro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ieuan","family":"Scanlon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joachim","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hermien E. K.","family":"de Walle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonja","family":"Kiuru-Kuhlefelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mika","family":"Gissler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"3911_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1014379","volume":"364","author":"NS Adzick","year":"2011","unstructured":"Adzick, N. S., Thom, E., Spong, C., et al. (2011). A randomized trial of prenatal versus postnatal repair of myelomeningocele. New England Journal of Medicine, 364(11), 993\u20131004. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1014379","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"193","key":"3911_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.09.074","volume":"02","author":"F Barriere","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barriere, F., Michel, F., Loundou, A. D., et al. (2018). One-year outcome for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Results from the french national register. Journal of Pediatrics, 02(193), 204\u2013210.","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"3911_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.909","volume":"24","author":"P B\u00e9tr\u00e9mieux","year":"2004","unstructured":"B\u00e9tr\u00e9mieux, P., Gaillot, T., de la Pinti\u00e8re, A., et al. (2004). Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Prenatal diagnosis permits immediate intensive care with high survival rate in isolated cases. A population-based study. Prenatal Diagnosis, 24(7), 487\u2013493.","journal-title":"Prenatal Diagnosis"},{"issue":"7","key":"3911_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.7.916","volume":"99","author":"D Bonnet","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bonnet, D., Coltri, A., Butera, G., et al. (1999). Detection of transposition of the great arteries in fetuses reduces neonatal morbidity and mortality. Circulation, 99(7), 916\u2013918.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"3911_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.12.036","volume":"161","author":"J Calderon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Calderon, J., Angeard, N., Moutier, S., et al. (2012). Impact of prenatal diagnosis on neurocognitive outcomes in children with transposition of the great arteries. Journal of Pediatrics, 161(1), 94\u20138.e1.","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"key":"3911_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.08.056","volume":"204","author":"E Cloete","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cloete, E., Bloomfield, F. H., Sadler, L., et al. (2019). Antenatal detection of treatable critical congenital heart disease is associated with lower morbidity and mortality. Journal of Pediatrics, 204, 66\u201370.","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"3911_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e356","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2845","volume":"116","author":"J Colvin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Colvin, J., Bower, C., Dickinson, J. E., & Sokol, J. (2005). Outcomes of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A population-based study in Western Australia. Pediatrics, 116(3), e356\u2013e363.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"24","key":"3911_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2511","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005864","volume":"129","author":"JM Costello","year":"2014","unstructured":"Costello, J. M., Pasquali, S. K., Jacobs, J. P., et al. (2014). Gestational age at birth and outcomes after neonatal cardiac surgery: An analysis of the society of thoracic surgeons congenital heart surgery database. Circulation, 129(24), 2511\u20132517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005864","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"3911_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e159","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-0017","volume":"136","author":"F D\u2019Antonio","year":"2015","unstructured":"D\u2019Antonio, F., Virgone, C., Rizzo, G., et al. (2015). Prenatal risk factors and outcomes in gastroschisis: A meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 136(1), e159\u2013e169.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"3911_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2026983","volume":"385","author":"JA Deprest","year":"2021","unstructured":"Deprest, J. A., Benachi, A., Gratacos, E., Nicolaides, K. H., Berg, C., Persico, N., Belfort, M., Gardener, G. J., Ville, Y., Johnson, A., Morini, F., Wielgo\u015b, M., Van Calster, B., DeKoninck, P. L. J., TOTAL Trial for Moderate Hypoplasia Investigators. (2021). Randomized Trial of fetal surgery for moderate left diaphragmatic hernia. New England Journal of Medicine, 385(2), 119\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2026983","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"3911_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2027030","volume":"385","author":"JA Deprest","year":"2021","unstructured":"Deprest, J. A., Nicolaides, K. H., Benachi, A., Gratacos, E., Ryan, G., Persico, N., Sago, H., Johnson, A., Wielgo\u015b, M., Berg, C., Van Calster, B., Russo, F. M., TOTAL Trial for Severe Hypoplasia Investigators. (2021). Randomized trial of fetal surgery for severe left diaphragmatic hernia. New England Journal of Medicine, 385(2), 107\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2027030","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"23","key":"3911_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2858","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2016.1265934","volume":"30","author":"P Dom\u00ednguez-Manzano","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dom\u00ednguez-Manzano, P., Herraiz, I., Mendoza, A., et al. (2017). Impact of prenatal diagnosis of transposition of the great arteries on postnatal outcome. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 30(23), 2858\u20132863.","journal-title":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"3911_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2020.11.003","volume":"43","author":"R Douglas Wilson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Douglas Wilson, R., Van Mieghem, T., Langlois, S., & Church, P. (2021). Guideline No. 410: Prevention, Screening, diagnosis, and pregnancy management for fetal neural tube defects. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 43(1), 124-139 e8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jogc.2020.11.003. Epub 2020 Nov 17 PMID: 33212246.","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada"},{"issue":"5","key":"3911_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2014.09.009","volume":"23","author":"P Gamba","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gamba, P., & Midrio, P. (2014). Abdominal wall defects: Prenatal diagnosis, newborn management, and long-term outcomes. Seminars in Pediatric Surgery, 23(5), 283\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/j.sempedsurg.2014.09.009","journal-title":"Seminars in Pediatric Surgery"},{"key":"3911_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S44","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20777","volume":"91","author":"E Garne","year":"2011","unstructured":"Garne, E., Dolk, H., Loane, M., et al. (2011). Paper 5: Surveillance of multiple congenital anomalies: Implementation of a computer algorithm in European registers for classification of cases. Birth Defects Research (part a), 91, S44\u2013S50. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bdra.20777","journal-title":"Birth Defects Research (part a)"},{"issue":"3","key":"3911_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2021053793","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2021-053793","volume":"149","author":"S Glinianaia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Glinianaia, S., Rankin, J., Pierini, A., et al. (2022). Ten-year survival of children with congenital anomalies: A European cohort study. Pediatrics, 149(3), e2021053793.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"3911_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2022.100651","volume":"4","author":"MJ Goldstein","year":"2022","unstructured":"Goldstein, M. J., Bailer, J. M., & Gonzalez-Brown, V. M. (2022). Preterm vs term delivery in antenatally diagnosed gastroschisis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM, 4(4), 100651. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2022.100651","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM"},{"issue":"10","key":"3911_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD008825","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008825.pub2","volume":"28","author":"RM Grivell","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grivell, R. M., Andersen, C., & Dodd, J. M. (2014). Prenatal versus postnatal repair procedures for spina bifida for improving infant and maternal outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 28(10), CD008825. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD008825.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"5","key":"3911_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0250098","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0250098","volume":"16","author":"P Ho","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ho, P., Quigley, M. A., Tatwavedi, D., Britto, C., & Kurinczuk, J. J. (2021). Neonatal and infant mortality associated with spina bifida: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 16(5), e0250098. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0250098","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"issue":"12","key":"3911_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2009.02256.x","volume":"116","author":"S Jordan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jordan, S., Emery, S., Watkins, A., et al. (2009). Associations of drugs routinely given in labour with breastfeeding at 48 hours: Analysis of the Cardiff Births Survey. BJOG, 116(12), 1622\u20131629.","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"3911_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.23146","volume":"58","author":"F Kunde","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kunde, F., Thomas, S., Sudhakar, A., et al. (2021). Prenatal diagnosis and planned peripartum care improve perinatal outcome of fetuses with transposition of the great arteries and intact ventricular septum in low-resource settings. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 58(3), 398\u2013404.","journal-title":"Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"5","key":"3911_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.009","volume":"46","author":"DA Lazar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lazar, D. A., Cass, D. L., Rodriguez, M. A., et al. (2011). Impact of prenatal evaluation and protocol based perinatal management on congenital diaphragmatic hernia outcomes. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 46(5), 808\u2013813. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.009","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"3911_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000113624.94710.ce","volume":"103","author":"D Lewis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lewis, D., Tolosa, J. E., Kaufmann, M., et al. (2004). Elective cesarean delivery and long-term motor function or ambulation status in infants with meningomyelocele. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 103(3), 469\u2013473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.AOG.0000113624.94710.ce","journal-title":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"8","key":"3911_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0256535","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0256535","volume":"16","author":"M Loane","year":"2021","unstructured":"Loane, M., Given, J. E., Tan, J., et al. (2021). Linking a European cohort of children born with congenital anomalies to vital statistics and mortality records: A EUROlinkCAT study. PloS one, 16(8), e0256535. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0256535","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"issue":"8","key":"3911_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0290711","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0290711","volume":"18","author":"M Loane","year":"2023","unstructured":"Loane, M., Given, J. E., Tan, J., et al. (2023). Creating a population-based cohort of children born with and without congenital anomalies using birth data matched to hospital discharge databases in 11 European regions: Assessment of linkage success and data quality. PloS one, 18(8), e0290711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0290711","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"key":"3911_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F643","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2018-316396","volume":"104","author":"A-M Long","year":"2019","unstructured":"Long, A.-M., Bunch, K. J., Knight, M., et al. (2019). One-year outcomes of infants born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A national population cohort study. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 104, F643\u2013F647. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/archdischild-2018-316396","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"4","key":"3911_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1159\/000439303","volume":"39","author":"C Mesas Burgos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mesas Burgos, C., Hammarqvist-Vejde, J., Frenckner, B., & Conner, P. (2016). Differences in outcomes in prenatally diagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia compared to postnatal detection: A single-center experience. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy, 39(4), 241\u2013247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000439303","journal-title":"Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy"},{"issue":"10","key":"3911_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2020.01.010","volume":"36","author":"H Nagata","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nagata, H., Glick, L., Lougheed, J., et al. (2020). Prenatal diagnosis of transposition of the great arteries reduces postnatal mortality: a population-based study. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 36(10), 1592\u20131597.","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Cardiology"},{"key":"3911_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-015-0370-3","volume":"15","author":"LK Peake","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peake, L. K., Draper, E. S., Budd, J. L., & Field, D. (2015). Outcomes when congenital heart disease is diagnosed antenatally versus postnatally in the UK: A retrospective population-based study. BMC Pediatrics, 15, 58.","journal-title":"BMC Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"3911_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e154450","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.4450","volume":"170","author":"S Peyvandi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peyvandi, S., De Santiago, V., Chakkarapani, E., Chau, V., et al. (2016). Association of prenatal diagnosis of critical congenital heart disease with postnatal brain development and the risk of brain injury. JAMA Pediatrics, 170(4), e154450. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.4450","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"3911_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.5297","volume":"38","author":"FM Russo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Russo, F. M., Cordier, A. G., De Catte, L., et al. (2018). Workstream Prenatal Proposal for standardized prenatal ultrasound assessment of the fetus with congenital diaphragmatic hernia by the European reference network on rare inherited and congenital anomalies (ERNICA). Prenatal Diagnosis, 38(9), 629\u2013637.","journal-title":"Prenatal Diagnosis"},{"issue":"1","key":"3911_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20230704","DOI":"10.1515\/med-2023-0704","volume":"18","author":"P Sadlecki","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sadlecki, P., & Walentowicz-Sadlecka, M. (2023). Prenatal diagnosis of fetal defects and its implications on the delivery mode. Open Med (wars)., 18(1), 20230704. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/med-2023-0704","journal-title":"Open Med (wars)."},{"issue":"2","key":"3911_CR33","first-page":"195","volume":"76","author":"SL Sipes","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sipes, S. L., Weiner, C. P., Sipes, D. R., 2nd., et al. (1990). Gastroschisis and omphalocele: Does either antenatal diagnosis or route of delivery make a difference in perinatal outcome? Obstetrics and Gynecology, 76(2), 195\u2013199.","journal-title":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"6","key":"3911_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.1998.770610.x","volume":"77","author":"H Skari","year":"1998","unstructured":"Skari, H., Bjornland, K., Bjornstad-Ostensen, A., et al. (1998). Consequences of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis: A preliminary report on neonates with congenital malformations. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 77(6), 635\u2013642.","journal-title":"Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"7","key":"3911_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0269874","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0269874","volume":"17","author":"SK Urhoj","year":"2022","unstructured":"Urhoj, S. K., Tan, J., Morris, J. K., et al. (2022). Hospital length of stay among children with and without congenital anomalies across 11 European regions\u2014A population-based data linkage study. PloS one, 17(7), e0269874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0269874","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"issue":"3","key":"3911_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.14689","volume":"45","author":"CL van Velzen","year":"2015","unstructured":"van Velzen, C. L., Haak, M. C., Reijnders, G., et al. (2015). Prenatal detection of transposition of the great arteries reduces mortality and morbidity. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 45(3), 320\u2013325.","journal-title":"Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology"}],"container-title":["Maternal and Child Health Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,29]],"date-time":"2024-04-29T16:18:28Z","timestamp":1714407508000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["3911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10995-024-03911-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1092-7875","1573-6628"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1092-7875","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-6628","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 December 2023","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All authors declare that they have no competing interests to declare.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All EUROCAT registries obtained ethical, governance and other permissions for the data linkage according to their national legislations and arrangements.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable, since data are based on previously collected data.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}}]}}