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These traits have a substantial but unrecognized cultural influence on psychiatric and psychological science and practice. This article reviews obsessive\u2013compulsive mechanisms and discusses the ways they both promote and impede psychiatric and psychological science and practice. It examines them in relation to two of the dominant psychiatric and psychological paradigms of our era, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM), and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy. Finally, the article suggests that better awareness of our collective obsessive\u2013compulsive tendencies can facilitate a cultural shift toward a broader, more useful science of mind and brain, as well as therapies informed by more comprehensive scientific understanding.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11013-022-09767-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,22]],"date-time":"2022-01-22T21:03:06Z","timestamp":1642885386000},"page":"543-554","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Minding our Minds: Obsessive-Compulsiveness, Psychiatry, and Psychology"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7228-9438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lawrence D.","family":"Blum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"9767_CR1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM III)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1980","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association 1980 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM III) Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association"},{"key":"9767_CR2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association 1994 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association"},{"key":"9767_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5\u00ae)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association 2013 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5\u00ae) Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing"},{"issue":"5","key":"9767_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2020.20030243","volume":"177","author":"DM Barch","year":"2020","unstructured":"Barch, D.M. 2020 What Does It Mean to Be Transdiagnostic and How Would We Know? 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