{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T17:12:42Z","timestamp":1780506762116,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713916800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mol Biol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]],"date-time":"2024-04-24T15:01:56Z","timestamp":1713970916000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["High prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in escherichia coli strains producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated from faeces and urine of pregnant women with acute cystitis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Maryam","family":"Sohrabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Javad","family":"Fathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samane","family":"Mohebi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Hashemizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soudeh","family":"Kholdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahtab","family":"Hadadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kowsar","family":"Keshavarz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Darvishvand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"9491_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-020-0324-0","volume":"18","author":"RD Klein","year":"2020","unstructured":"Klein RD, Hultgren SJ (2020) Urinary tract infections: microbial pathogenesis, host\u2013pathogen interactions and new treatment strategies. Nat Rev Microbiol 18(4):211\u2013226","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"9491_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malekzadegan Y, Rastegar E, Moradi M, Heidari H, Sedigh Ebrahim-Saraie H (2019) Prevalence of quinolone-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli in a tertiary care hospital in south Iran [Response to letter]. Infect Drug Resist. :2175\u20132176","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S222698"},{"issue":"7","key":"9491_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpmed.2011.04.003","volume":"39","author":"NS Sheerin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sheerin NS (2011) Urinary tract infection. Medicine 39(7):384\u2013389","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"9491_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1D630","volume":"38","author":"J Le","year":"2004","unstructured":"Le J, Briggs GG, McKeown A, Bustillo G (2004) Urinary tract infections during pregnancy. Ann Pharmacother 38(10):1692\u20131701","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"key":"9491_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genrep.2021.101473","volume":"26","author":"Z Rahimi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rahimi Z, Malekzadegan Y, Bahador A, Azimzadeh M, Haghighi MA (2022) Phylogenetic study, distribution of virulence genes and antibiotic resistance profiles of Escherichia coli isolated from Bushehr coastal water. Gene Rep 26:101473","journal-title":"Gene Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"9491_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.UTI-0002-2012","volume":"4","author":"SE Geerlings","year":"2016","unstructured":"Geerlings SE (2016) Clinical presentations and epidemiology of urinary tract infections. Microbiol Spectr 4(5):4","journal-title":"Microbiol Spectr"},{"key":"9491_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genrep.2021.101099","volume":"23","author":"AN Vansofla","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vansofla AN, Nazarian S, Kordbache E, Fathi J (2021) An IgG\/IgY sandwich-ELISA for the detection of heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Gene Rep 23:101099","journal-title":"Gene Rep"},{"key":"9491_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13099-019-0290-0","volume":"11","author":"J Sarowska","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sarowska J, Futoma-Koloch B, Jama-Kmiecik A, Frej-Madrzak M, Ksiazczyk M, Bugla-Ploskonska G et al (2019) Virulence factors, prevalence and potential transmission of extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from different sources: recent reports. Gut Pathog 11:1\u201316","journal-title":"Gut Pathog"},{"key":"9491_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.01566","volume":"8","author":"ME Terlizzi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Terlizzi ME, Gribaudo G, Maffei ME (2017) UroPathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) infections: virulence factors, bladder responses, antibiotic, and non-antibiotic antimicrobial strategies. Front Microbiol 8:1566","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"9491_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65154-1","volume":"157","author":"S Yamamoto","year":"1997","unstructured":"Yamamoto S, Tsukamoto T, Terai A, Kurazono H, Takeda Y, Yoshida O (1997) Genetic evidence supporting the fecal-perineal-urethral hypothesis in cystitis caused by Escherichia coli. J Urol 157(3):1127\u20131129","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"9491_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belete MA, Saravanan M (2020) A systematic review on drug resistant urinary tract infection among pregnant women in developing countries in Africa and Asia; 2005\u20132016. Infect Drug Resist. :1465\u20131477","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S250654"},{"issue":"4","key":"9491_CR12","first-page":"194","volume":"4","author":"M Hadadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hadadi M, Malekzadegan Y, Heidari H, Sedigh Ebrahim-Saraie H, Motamedifar M (2016) Antimicrobial resistance pattern in Escherichia coli isolates obtained from a specialized women and children hospital in Shiraz, Iran: a prevalence study. J Health Sci Surveillance Syst 4(4):194\u2013198","journal-title":"J Health Sci Surveillance Syst"},{"issue":"02","key":"9491_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"098","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2727.86842","volume":"3","author":"M Rizvi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rizvi M, Khan F, Shukla I, Malik A (2011) Rising prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in urinary tract infections during pregnancy: necessity for exploring newer treatment options. J Lab Physicians 3(02):098\u2013103","journal-title":"J Lab Physicians"},{"issue":"1","key":"9491_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2665-0","volume":"20","author":"AC Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee AC, Mullany LC, Koffi AK, Rafiqullah I, Khanam R, Folger LV et al (2020) Urinary tract infections in pregnancy in a rural population of Bangladesh: population-based prevalence, risk factors, etiology, and antibiotic resistance. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 20(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"9491_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2772","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-59772-z","volume":"10","author":"NA Hassuna","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hassuna NA, Khairalla AS, Farahat EM, Hammad AM, Abdel-Fattah M (2020) Molecular characterization of extended-spectrum \u03b2 lactamase-producing E. Coli recovered from community-acquired urinary tract infections in Upper Egypt. Sci Rep 10(1):2772","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"9491_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pandit R, Awal B, Shrestha SS, Joshi G, Rijal BP, Parajuli NP (2020) Extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase (ESBL) genotypes among multidrug-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates from a teaching hospital of Nepal. Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis. ;2020","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/6525826"},{"issue":"11","key":"9491_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2020.0007","volume":"26","author":"M Akgoz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Akgoz M, Akman I, Ates AB, Celik C, Keskin B, Ozmen Capin BB et al (2020) Plasmidic fluoroquinolone resistance genes in fluoroquinolone-resistant and\/or extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from Pediatric and adult patients diagnosed with urinary tract infection. Microb Drug Resist 26(11):1334\u20131341","journal-title":"Microb Drug Resist"},{"issue":"5","key":"9491_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.66.428","volume":"66","author":"W Pasom","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pasom W, Chanawong A, Lulitanond A, Wilailuckana C, Kenprom S, Puang-Ngern P (2013) Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes, aac (6\u2032)-Ib-cr, qnrS, qnrB, and qnrA, in urinary isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae at a teaching hospital, Thailand. Jpn J Infect Dis 66(5):428\u2013432","journal-title":"Jpn J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"9491_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/traa041","volume":"114","author":"R Azargun","year":"2020","unstructured":"Azargun R, Gholizadeh P, Sadeghi V, Hosainzadegan H, Tarhriz V, Memar MY et al (2020) Molecular mechanisms associated with quinolone resistance in Enterobacteriaceae: review and update. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 114(10):770\u2013781","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"3","key":"9491_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dki245","volume":"56","author":"P Nordmann","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nordmann P, Poirel L (2005) Emergence of plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones in Enterobacteriaceae. J Antimicrob Chemother 56(3):463\u2013469","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"9491_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jacoby GA, Strahilevitz J, Hooper DC (2015) Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance. Plasmids: Biology and Impact in Biotechnology and Discovery. :475\u2013503","DOI":"10.1128\/9781555818982.ch25"},{"key":"9491_CR22","unstructured":"Mahon CR, Lehman DC (2022) Textbook of diagnostic microbiology-e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences"},{"key":"9491_CR23","unstructured":"Weinstein M, Patel J, Bobenchik A, Campeau S, Cullen S, Galas M et al (2020) M100 Performance standards for Antimicrobial susceptibility testing a CLSI supplement for global application. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing"},{"issue":"3","key":"9491_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x","volume":"18","author":"A-P Magiorakos","year":"2012","unstructured":"Magiorakos A-P, Srinivasan A, Carey RB, Carmeli Y, Falagas M, Giske C et al (2012) Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance. Clin Microbiol Infect 18(3):268\u2013281","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"2","key":"9491_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2012.10.004","volume":"6","author":"A Harwalkar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Harwalkar A, Sataraddi J, Gupta S, Yoganand R, Rao A, Srinivasa H (2013) The detection of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in patients with symptomatic urinary tract infections using different diffusion methods in a rural setting. J Infect Public Health 6(2):108\u2013114","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"9491_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4555","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.66.10.4555-4558.2000","volume":"66","author":"O Clermont","year":"2000","unstructured":"Clermont O, Bonacorsi S, Bingen E (2000) Rapid and simple determination of the Escherichia coli phylogenetic group. Appl Environ Microbiol 66(10):4555\u20134558","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"9491_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.34.5.1193-1202.1996","volume":"34","author":"AM Snelling","year":"1996","unstructured":"Snelling AM, Gerner-Smidt P, Hawkey PM, Heritage J, Parnell P, Porter C et al (1996) Validation of use of whole-cell repetitive extragenic palindromic sequence-based PCR (REP-PCR) for typing strains belonging to the Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex and application of the method to the investigation of a hospital outbreak. J Clin Microbiol 34(5):1193\u20131202","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9491_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2013.00125","volume":"4","author":"T Sato","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sato T, Yokota S-i, Uchida I, Okubo T, Usui M, Kusumoto M et al (2013) Fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms in an Escherichia coli isolate, HUE1, without quinolone resistance-determining region mutations. Front Microbiol 4:125","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"9491_CR29","unstructured":"Fallah F, Parhiz S, Azimi L (2019) Distribution and antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from patients with community-acquired urinary tract infections in Iran: a cross-sectional study. Int J Health Sci. ;4(2)"},{"key":"9491_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sultana KF, Akter A, Saha SR, Ahmed F, Alam S, Jafar T et al (2023) Bacterial profile, antimicrobial resistance, and molecular detection of ESBL and quinolone resistance gene of uropathogens causing urinary tract infection in the southeastern part of Bangladesh. Braz J Microbiol. :1\u201313","DOI":"10.1007\/s42770-023-00942-2"},{"key":"9491_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00009","volume":"3","author":"JD Pitout","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pitout JD (2012) Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli: a combination of virulence with antibiotic resistance. Front Microbiol 3:9","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"9491_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mohajeri P, Darfarin G, Farahani A (2014) Genotyping of ESBL producing Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in west of Iran. Int J Microbiol. ;2014","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/276941"},{"issue":"2","key":"9491_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.52547\/JCBioR.1.2.73","volume":"1","author":"F Kakian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kakian F, Fathi J, Alvandi F, Moumivand M, Gholami AR, Gholipour A et al (2020) The occurrence of antibiotic resistance, ESBLs, MBL and NDM-1 in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Central part of Iran. J Curr Biomed Rep 1(2):73\u201376","journal-title":"J Curr Biomed Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"9491_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1515\/cipms-2018-0013","volume":"31","author":"M Baziboroun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baziboroun M, Bayani M, Poormontaseri Z, Shokri M, Biazar T (2018) Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of extended spectrum beta lactamases producing Escherichia coli isolated from outpatients with urinary tract infections in Babol, Northern of Iran. Curr Issues Pharm Med Sci 31(2):61\u201364","journal-title":"Curr Issues Pharm Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"9491_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.30699\/ijp.2021.521669.2556","volume":"16","author":"S Farzi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Farzi S, Ranjbar R, Niakan M, Ahmadi MH (2021) Molecular characterization of Antibiotic Resistance Associated with TEM and CTX-M ESBL in Uropathogenic E. coli strains isolated from outpatients. Iran J Pathol 16(4):386","journal-title":"Iran J Pathol"},{"key":"9491_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s13205-017-0879-2","volume":"7","author":"J Jena","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jena J, Sahoo RK, Debata NK, Subudhi E (2017) Prevalence of TEM, SHV, and CTX-M genes of extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from urinary tract infections in adults. 3 Biotech 7:1\u20137","journal-title":"3 Biotech"},{"issue":"2","key":"9491_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01051-08","volume":"53","author":"HB Kim","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim HB, Park CH, Kim CJ, Kim E-C, Jacoby GA, Hooper DC (2009) Prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants over a 9-year period. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 53(2):639\u2013645","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"9491_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s41182-019-0147-8","volume":"47","author":"A FarajzadehSheikh","year":"2019","unstructured":"FarajzadehSheikh A, Veisi H, Shahin M, Getso M, Farahani A (2019) Frequency of quinolone resistance genes among extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from urinary tract infections. Trop Med Health 47:1\u20137","journal-title":"Trop Med Health"},{"key":"9491_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan W, Hashim A, Domany R (2012) Plasmid mediated quinolone resistance determinants qnr, aac (6\u2032)-Ib-cr, and qep in ESBL-producing Escherichia coli clinical isolates from Egypt. Indian J Med Microbiol. ;30(4):442-7","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.103766"},{"issue":"3","key":"9491_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101874","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.101874","volume":"34","author":"V Ramakrishnan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ramakrishnan V, Marialouis XA, Al-Ansari MM, Al-Humaid L, Santhanam A, Obulisamy PK (2022) Multilocus sequence typing and ERIC-PCR fingerprinting of virulent clinical isolates of uropathogenic multidrug resistant Escherichia coli. J King Saud Univ Sci 34(3):101874","journal-title":"J King Saud Univ Sci"},{"key":"9491_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nielsen KL, Dynesen P, Larsen P, Frimodt-M\u00f8ller N (2014) Faecal Escherichia coli from patients with E. coli urinary tract infection and healthy controls who have never had a urinary tract infection. J Med Microbiol. ;63(4):582-9","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.068783-0"},{"key":"9491_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06036-4","volume":"21","author":"SE Rezatofighi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rezatofighi SE, Mirzarazi M, Salehi M (2021) Virulence genes and phylogenetic groups of uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from patients with urinary tract infection and uninfected control subjects: a case-control study. BMC Infect Dis 21:1\u201311","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"9491_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/lam.12517","volume":"62","author":"J Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee J, Subhadra B, Son YJ, Kim D, Park H, Kim J et al (2016) Phylogenetic group distributions, virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance properties of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from patients with urinary tract infections in South Korea. Lett Appl Microbiol 62(1):84\u201390","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"9491_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.1703","volume":"5","author":"J Molina-L\u00f3pez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Molina-L\u00f3pez J, Aparicio-Ozores G, Ribas-Aparicio RM, Gavilanes-Parra S, Ch\u00e1vez-Berrocal ME, Hern\u00e1ndez-Castro R et al (2011) Drug resistance, serotypes, and phylogenetic groups among uropathogenic Escherichia coli including O25-ST131 in Mexico City. J Infect Dev Ctries 5(12):840\u2013849","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"issue":"4","key":"9491_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1086\/517409","volume":"177","author":"JR Johnson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Johnson JR, Brown JJ, Carlino UB, Russo TA (1998) Colonization with and acquisition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli as revealed by polymerase chain reaction-based detection. J Infect Dis 177(4):1120\u20131124","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"9491_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1086\/514007","volume":"175","author":"B Foxman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Foxman B, Zhang L, Tallman P, Andree BC, Geiger AM, Koopman JS et al (1997) Transmission of uropathogens between sex partners. J Infect Dis 175(4):989\u2013992","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9491_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Martinson JN, Walk ST (2020) Escherichia coli residency in the gut of healthy human adults. EcoSal Plus 9(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/ecosalplusESP-0003-2020","DOI":"10.1128\/ecosalplus"},{"issue":"8","key":"9491_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2529","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00813-08","volume":"46","author":"E Moreno","year":"2008","unstructured":"Moreno E, Andreu A, Pigrau C, Kuskowski MA, Johnson JR, Prats G (2008) Relationship between Escherichia coli strains causing acute cystitis in women and the fecal E. Coli population of the host. J Clin Microbiol 46(8):2529\u20132534","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"9491_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2017.07.046","volume":"110","author":"Z Hashemizadeh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hashemizadeh Z, Kalantar-Neyestanaki D, Mansouri S (2017) Association between virulence profile, biofilm formation and phylogenetic groups of Escherichia coli causing urinary tract infection and the commensal gut microbiota: a comparative analysis. Microb Pathog 110:540\u2013545","journal-title":"Microb Pathog"},{"key":"9491_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0080-2017","volume":"51","author":"Z Hashemizadeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hashemizadeh Z, Kalantar-Neyestanaki D, Mansouri S (2018) Clonal relationships, antimicrobial susceptibilities, and molecular characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolates from urinary tract infections and fecal samples in Southeast Iran. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 51:44\u201351","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"9491_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen X, Zhang W, Pan W, Yin J, Pan Z, Gao S et al (2012) Prevalence of qnr, aac (6\u2032)-Ib-cr, qepA, and oqxAB in Escherichia coli isolates from humans, animals, and the environment. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. ;56(6):3423-7","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.06191-11"}],"container-title":["Molecular Biology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,4]],"date-time":"2025-02-04T20:54:57Z","timestamp":1738702497000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9491"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11033-024-09491-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-4851","1573-4978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-4851","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-4978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 January 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 April 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (No. IR.SUMS.REC. 1398.959). Written informed consent was obtained from each participant.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"566"}}