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Paul Park also reports non-study related research funded by Cerapedics, SI Bone, International Spine Study Group, and Depuy. Mark Oppenlander is a consultant for Globus Medical, DePuy Spine, and LifeNet Health. All other authors have no disclosures.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Ethical approval was not sought for this systematic review of the literature.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}