{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T06:23:21Z","timestamp":1770359001104,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656288000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurooncol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T20:02:51Z","timestamp":1656360171000},"page":"135-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Evaluating growth trends of residual sporadic vestibular schwannomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"159","author":[{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Egiz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hritik","family":"Nautiyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew F.","family":"Alalade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nihal","family":"Gurusinghe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gareth","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"4051_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.1.JNS121370","volume":"119","author":"R Babu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Babu R, Sharma R, Bagley JH et al (2013) Vestibular schwannomas in the modern era: epidemiology, treatment trends, and disparities in management. J Neurosurg 119:121\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2013.1.JNS121370","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480701200210","volume":"127","author":"A Jeyakumar","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jeyakumar A, Seth R, Brickman TM, Dutcher P (2007) The prevalence and clinical course of patients with \u201cincidental\u201d acoustic neuromas. Acta Otolaryngol 127:1051\u20131057. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00016480701200210","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"4051_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/noz153","volume":"22","author":"R Goldbrunner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Goldbrunner R, Weller M, Regis J et al (2020) EANO guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of vestibular schwannoma. Neuro Oncol 22:31\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuonc\/noz153","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"4051_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181f22660","volume":"67","author":"S-E Stangerup","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stangerup S-E, Tos M, Thomsen J, Caye-Thomasen P (2010) True incidence of vestibular schwannoma? Neurosurgery 67:1335\u20131340","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"4051_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"v1","DOI":"10.1093\/neuonc\/nox158","volume":"19","author":"QT Ostrom","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ostrom QT, Gittleman H, Liao P et al (2017) CBTRUS Statistical Report: primary brain and other central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the united states in 2010\u20132014. Neuro Oncol 19:v1\u2013v88. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuonc\/nox158","journal-title":"Neuro Oncol"},{"key":"4051_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)30962-2","volume":"25","author":"MJ Lanser","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lanser MJ, Sussman SA, Frazer K (1992) Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and genetics of acoustic tumors. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 25:499\u2013520","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"4051_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-015-1827-9","volume":"124","author":"VR Kshettry","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kshettry VR, Hsieh JK, Ostrom QT et al (2015) Incidence of vestibular schwannomas in the United States. J Neurooncol 124:223\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11060-015-1827-9","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"key":"4051_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31823f5afa","volume":"70","author":"CN Breivik","year":"2012","unstructured":"Breivik CN, Varughese JK, Wentzel-Larsen T et al (2012) Conservative management of vestibular schwannoma\u2014a prospective cohort study: treatment, symptoms, and quality of life. Neurosurgery 70:1072\u20131080","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"4051_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1678708","volume":"81","author":"M Kleijwegt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kleijwegt M, Bettink F, Malessy M et al (2020) Clinical predictors leading to change of initial conservative treatment of 836 vestibular schwannomas. J Neurol Surg Part B: Skull Base 81:15\u201321","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg Part B: Skull Base"},{"key":"4051_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690500305399","volume":"19","author":"SA Rutherford","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rutherford SA, King AT (2005) Vestibular schwannoma management: What is the \u201cbest\u201d option? Br J Neurosurg 19:309\u2013316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02688690500305399","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opaa056","volume":"19","author":"JR Schneider","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schneider JR, Chiluwal AK, Arapi O et al (2020) Near total versus gross total resection of large vestibular schwannomas: facial nerve outcome. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 19:414\u2013421. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ons\/opaa056","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)"},{"key":"4051_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198507000-00002","volume":"95","author":"H Silverstein","year":"1985","unstructured":"Silverstein H, McDaniel A, Norrell H, Wazen J (1985) Conservative management of acoustic neuroma in the elderly patient. Laryngoscope 95:766\u2013770","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199511000-00010","volume":"37","author":"CH Comey","year":"1995","unstructured":"Comey CH, Jannetta PJ, Sheptak PE et al (1995) Staged removal of acoustic tumors: techniques and lessons learned from a series of 83 patients. Neurosurgery 37:911\u2013915. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/00006123-199511000-00010","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"4051_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(03)01598-5","volume":"130","author":"DC Bloch","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bloch DC, Oghalai JS, Jackler RK et al (2004) The fate of the tumor remnant after less-than-complete acoustic neuroma resection. Otolaryngol-head neck surg 130:104\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0194-5998(03)01598-5","journal-title":"Otolaryngol-head neck surg"},{"key":"4051_CR15","first-page":"307","volume":"17","author":"JBJ Roberson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Roberson JBJ, Brackmann DE, Hitselberger WE (1996) Acoustic neuroma recurrence after suboccipital resection: management with translabyrinthine resection. Am J Otol 17:307\u2013311","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400117","volume":"104","author":"JL Kemink","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kemink JL, Langman AW, Niparko JK, Graham MD (1991) Operative management of acoustic neuromas: the priority of neurologic function over complete resection. Otolaryngol-head neck surg 104:96\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/019459989110400117","journal-title":"Otolaryngol-head neck surg"},{"key":"4051_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25779","volume":"126","author":"JT Jacob","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jacob JT, Carlson ML, Driscoll CL, Link MJ (2016) Volumetric analysis of tumor control following subtotal and near-total resection of vestibular schwannoma. Laryngoscope 126(8):1877\u20131882. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.25779","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.46.176","volume":"46","author":"HJ Seol","year":"2006","unstructured":"Seol HJ, Kim C, Park C-K et al (2006) Optimal extent of resection in vestibular schwannoma surgery: relationship to recurrence and facial nerve preservation. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 46:171\u2013176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2176\/nmc.46.176","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"4051_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1301395","volume":"73","author":"S Vakilian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vakilian S, Souhami L, Melan\u00e7on D, Zeitouni A (2012) Volumetric measurement of vestibular schwannoma tumour growth following partial resection: predictors for recurrence. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 73:117\u2013120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0032-1301395","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"4051_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.19163","volume":"319","author":"MDF McInnes","year":"2018","unstructured":"McInnes MDF, Moher D, Thombs BD et al (2018) Preferred reporting items for a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies: the PRISMA-DTA statement. JAMA 319:388\u2013396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2017.19163","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"4051_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j4008","volume":"358","author":"BJ Shea","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shea BJ, Reeves BC, Wells G et al (2017) AMSTAR 2: a critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews that include randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both. BMJ 358:j4008. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.j4008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"4051_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i4919","author":"JA Sterne","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sterne JA, Hern\u00e1n MA, Reeves BC et al (2016) ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions. BMJ (Online). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.i4919","journal-title":"BMJ (Online)"},{"key":"4051_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0384-4","volume":"5","author":"M Ouzzani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ouzzani M, Hammady H, Fedorowicz Z, Elmagarmid A (2016) Rayyan\u2014a web and mobile app for systematic reviews. Syst Rev 5:210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13643-016-0384-4","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"4051_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-158-4-201302190-00009","volume":"158","author":"JA Hayden","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hayden JA, van der Windt DA, Cartwright JL et al (2013) Assessing bias in studies of prognostic factors. Ann Intern Med 158:280\u2013286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-158-4-201302190-00009","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"4051_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019703","author":"MJ Page","year":"2018","unstructured":"Page MJ, Mckenzie JE, Higgins JPT (2018) Tools for assessing risk of reporting biases in studies and syntheses of studies\u202f: a systematic review. BMJ Open. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019703","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"4051_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002742","author":"M Fieux","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fieux M, Zaouche S, Rabaste S et al (2020) MRI monitoring of residual vestibular schwannomas: modeling and predictors of growth. Otol Neurotol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002742","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060516686873","volume":"45","author":"G Iannella","year":"2017","unstructured":"Iannella G, de Vincentiis M, di Gioia C et al (2017) Subtotal resection of vestibular schwannoma: evaluation with Ki-67 measurement, magnetic resonance imaging, and long-term observation. J Int Med Res 45:1061\u20131073. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0300060516686873","journal-title":"J Int Med Res"},{"key":"4051_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.11.JNS101041","volume":"114","author":"M Fukuda","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fukuda M, Oishi M, Hiraishi T et al (2011) Clinicopathological factors related to regrowth of vestibular schwannoma after incomplete resection: clinical article. J Neurosurg 114:1224\u20131231. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2010.11.JNS101041","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182976552","volume":"34","author":"MS Schwartz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schwartz MS, Kari E, Strickland BM et al (2013) Evaluation of the increased use of partial resection of large vestibular schwanommas: facial nerve outcomes and recurrence\/regrowth rates. Otol Neurotol 34:1456\u20131464. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182976552","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1607421","volume":"79","author":"Av Kasbekar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kasbekar Av, Adan GH, Beacall A et al (2018) Growth patterns of residual tumor in preoperatively growing vestibular schwannomas. J Neurol Surg, Part B: Skull Base 79:319\u2013324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0037-1607421","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg, Part B: Skull Base"},{"key":"4051_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zumofen DW, Guffi T, Epple C, Westermann B, Kr\u00e4henb\u00fchl AK, Zabka S, Taub E, Bodmer D, Mariani L (2018) Intended near-total removal of Koos grade IV vestibular schwannomas: reconsidering the treatment paradigm. Neurosurgery 82(2):202\u2013210","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx143"},{"key":"4051_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1679898","volume":"81","author":"BA Strickland","year":"2020","unstructured":"Strickland BA, Ravina K, Jackanich A et al (2020) Intentional subtotal resection of vestibular schwannoma: a reexamination. J Neurol Surg, Part B: Skull Base 81:136\u2013141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0039-1679898","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg, Part B: Skull Base"},{"key":"4051_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bernardeschi D, Pyatigorskaya N, Vanier A, Bielle F, Smail M, Lamas G, Sterkers O, Kalamarides M (2017) Role of electrophysiology in guiding near-total resection for preservation of facial nerve function in the surgical treatment of large vestibular schwannomas. J Neurosurg 128(3):903\u2013910","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.11.JNS161737"},{"key":"4051_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyz200","author":"JD Breshears","year":"2020","unstructured":"Breshears JD, Morshed RA, Molinaro AM et al (2020) Residual tumor volume and location predict progression after primary subtotal resection of sporadic vestibular schwannomas: a retrospective volumetric study. Neurosurgery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuros\/nyz200","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"4051_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.3857\/roj.2018.00031","volume":"36","author":"Y Choi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Choi Y, Kim S, Kwak D-W et al (2018) Maximum diameter versus volumetric assessment for the response evaluation of vestibular schwannomas receiving stereotactic radiotherapy. Radiat Oncol J 36:114\u2013121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3857\/roj.2018.00031","journal-title":"Radiat Oncol J"},{"key":"4051_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-4865-z","volume":"275","author":"S MacKeith","year":"2018","unstructured":"MacKeith S, Das T, Graves M et al (2018) A comparison of semi-automated volumetric vs linear measurement of small vestibular schwannomas. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 275:867\u2013874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-018-4865-z","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"4051_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-009-0529-4","volume":"51","author":"R van de Langenberg","year":"2009","unstructured":"van de Langenberg R, de Bondt BJ, Nelemans PJ et al (2009) Follow-up assessment of vestibular schwannomas: volume quantification versus two-dimensional measurements. Neuroradiology 51:517\u2013524. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00234-009-0529-4","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"4051_CR38","first-page":"857","volume":"21","author":"YJ Shin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shin YJ, Fraysse B, Cognard C et al (2000) Effectiveness of conservative management of acoustic neuromas. Am J Otol 21:857\u2013862","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01161.x","volume":"31","author":"JJ Cross","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cross JJ, Baguley DM, Antoun NM et al (2006) Reproducibility of volume measurements of vestibular schwannomas\u2014a preliminary study. Clin otolaryngol 31:123\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01161.x","journal-title":"Clin otolaryngol"},{"key":"4051_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050475","volume":"39","author":"B Fiirgaard","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fiirgaard B, Pedersen CB, Lundorf E (1997) The size of acoustic neuromas: CT and MRI. Neuroradiology 39:599\u2013601. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002340050475","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"4051_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MLG.0000217528.37106.2D","volume":"116","author":"P Caye-Thomasen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Caye-Thomasen P, Hansen S, Dethloff T et al (2006) Sublocalization and volumetric growth pattern of intracanalicular vestibular schwannomas. Laryngoscope 116:1131\u20131135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.MLG.0000217528.37106.2D","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/s0194-5998(95)70138-9","volume":"113","author":"S Charabi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Charabi S, Thomsen J, Mantoni M et al (1995) Acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma): growth and surgical and nonsurgical consequences of the wait-and-see policy. Otolaryngol-head neck surg 113:5\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0194-5998(95)70138-9","journal-title":"Otolaryngol-head neck surg"},{"key":"4051_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000235371.39998.a7","volume":"27","author":"FS Luppino","year":"2006","unstructured":"Luppino FS, Grooters E, de Bru\u00efne FT et al (2006) Volumetrical measurements in vestibular schwannoma, the influence of slice thickness and patient\u2019s repositioning. Otol neurotol 27:962\u2013968. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.mao.0000235371.39998.a7","journal-title":"Otol neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR44","first-page":"244","volume":"20","author":"K Niemczyk","year":"1999","unstructured":"Niemczyk K, Vaneecloo FM, Lemaitre L et al (1999) The growth of acoustic neuromas in volumetric radiologic assessment. Am J Otol 20:244\u2013248","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00548193","volume":"28","author":"EM Laasonen","year":"1986","unstructured":"Laasonen EM, Troupp H (1986) Volume growth rate of acoustic neurinomas. Neuroradiology 28:203\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00548193","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"4051_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0969","volume":"29","author":"OWM Meijer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Meijer OWM, Weijmans EJ, Knol DL et al (2008) Tumor-volume changes after radiosurgery for vestibular schwannoma: implications for follow-up MR imaging protocol. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 29:906\u2013910. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A0969","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"4051_CR47","first-page":"459","volume":"23","author":"EA Vokurka","year":"2002","unstructured":"Vokurka EA, Herwadkar A, Thacker NA et al (2002) Using Bayesian tissue classification to improve the accuracy of vestibular schwannoma volume and growth measurement. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23:459\u2013467","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"4051_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22411","volume":"122","author":"ML Carlson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Carlson ML, van Abel KM, Driscoll CL et al (2012) Magnetic resonance imaging surveillance following vestibular schwannoma resection. Laryngoscope 122:378\u2013388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.22411","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1301397","volume":"73","author":"JR Tysome","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tysome JR, Moffat DA (2012) Magnetic resonance imaging after translabyrinthine complete excision of vestibular schwannomas. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 73:121\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0032-1301397","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"4051_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200303000-00006","volume":"113","author":"D Brors","year":"2003","unstructured":"Brors D, Sch\u00e4fers M, Bodmer D et al (2003) Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings after transtemporal and translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma resection. Laryngoscope 113:420\u2013426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-200303000-00006","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elster AD, DiPersio DA (1990) Cranial postoperative site: assessment with contrast-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 174(1):93\u201398","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.174.1.2294578"},{"key":"4051_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00588345","volume":"37","author":"M Smith","year":"1995","unstructured":"Smith M, Castillo M, Campbell J et al (1995) Baseline and follow-up MRI of the internal auditory canal after suboccipital resection of acoustic schwannoma: appearances and clinical correlations. Neuroradiology 37:317\u2013320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00588345","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"4051_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5152\/iao.2018.5348","volume":"14","author":"T Somers","year":"2018","unstructured":"Somers T, Kania R, Waterval J, van Havenbergh T (2018) What is the required frequency of mri scanning in the wait and scan management? J Int Adv Otol 14:85\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/iao.2018.5348","journal-title":"J Int Adv Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2132","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26525","volume":"127","author":"ME Miller","year":"2017","unstructured":"Miller ME, Lin H, Mastrodimos B, Cueva RA (2017) Long-term MRI surveillance after microsurgery for vestibular schwannoma. Laryngoscope 127:2132\u20132138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.26525","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"4051_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200501000-00018","author":"W-J Lee","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lee W-J, Isaacson JE (2005) Postoperative imaging and follow-up of vestibular schwannomas. Otol Neurotol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00129492-200501000-00018","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e766","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.01.101","volume":"149","author":"H Whitley","year":"2021","unstructured":"Whitley H, Benedict NT, Tringali S et al (2021) Identifying factors associated with the growth of vestibular schwannomas: a systematic review. World Neurosurg 149:e766\u2013e779. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2021.01.101","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2016.05.003","volume":"32","author":"I Paldor","year":"2016","unstructured":"Paldor I, Chen AS, Kaye AH (2016) Growth rate of vestibular schwannoma. J Clin Neurosci 32:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2016.05.003","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"4051_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200501000-00015","volume":"26","author":"A Herwadker","year":"2005","unstructured":"Herwadker A, Vokurka EA, Evans DGR et al (2005) Size and growth rate of sporadic vestibular schwannoma: predictive value of information available at presentation. Otol neurotol 26:86\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00129492-200501000-00015","journal-title":"Otol neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215119000549","volume":"133","author":"J Prueter","year":"2019","unstructured":"Prueter J, Norvell D, Backous D (2019) Ki-67 index as a predictor of vestibular schwannoma regrowth or recurrence. J Laryngol Otol 133:205\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0022215119000549","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR60","first-page":"2916","volume":"12","author":"H Peng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peng H, Tan X, Wang Y et al (2020) Clinical significance of Ki67 and circulating tumor cells with an epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype in non-small cell lung cancer. Am J Transl Res 12:2916\u20132928","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"key":"4051_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.09.039","volume":"120","author":"M Panigrahi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Panigrahi M, Kumar D, Vooturi S, Dilip Madigubba (2018) MIB index as predictor of recurrence in sporadic vestibular schwannomas. World Neurosurg 120:e1203\u2013e1207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.09.039","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.11.JNS16498","author":"H Nakatomi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nakatomi H, Jacob JT, Carlson ML et al (2017) Long-term risk of recurrence and regrowth after gross-total and subtotal resection of sporadic vestibular schwannoma. J Neurosurg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2016.11.JNS16498","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2020.105769","volume":"193","author":"C Fabbris","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fabbris C, Gazzini L, Marchioni D et al (2020) Exclusive surgical treatment for vestibular schwannoma regrowth or recurrence: a meta-analysis of the literature. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 193:105769. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2020.105769","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31827c9fbf","volume":"34","author":"M de Vries","year":"2013","unstructured":"de Vries M, Briaire-de Bruijn I, Malessy MJA et al (2013) Tumor-associated macrophages are related to volumetric growth of vestibular schwannomas. Otol Neurotol 34:347\u2013352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31827c9fbf","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1038\/aps.2012.178","volume":"34","author":"Y Huang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Huang Y, Feng Z (2013) The good and bad of microglia\/macrophages: new hope in stroke therapeutics. Acta Pharmacol Sin 34:6\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/aps.2012.178","journal-title":"Acta Pharmacol Sin"},{"key":"4051_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001026","volume":"37","author":"G Kontorinis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kontorinis G, Crowther JA, Iliodromiti S et al (2016) Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio as a predictive marker of vestibular schwannoma growth. Otol neurotol 37:580\u2013585. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001026","journal-title":"Otol neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s12307-018-0216-2","volume":"11","author":"PS Ariyannur","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ariyannur PS, Vikkath N, Pillai AB (2018) Cerebrospinal fluid hyaluronan and neurofibromatosis type 2. Cancer microenvironment 11:125\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12307-018-0216-2","journal-title":"Cancer microenvironment"},{"key":"4051_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E13","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.7.FOCUS12206","volume":"33","author":"P Yashar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yashar P, Zada G, Harris B, Giannotta SL (2012) Extent of resection and early postoperative outcomes following removal of cystic vestibular schwannomas: surgical experience over a decade and review of the literature. Neurosurg Focus FOC 33:E13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2012.7.FOCUS12206","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus FOC"},{"key":"4051_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181b04e18","author":"E Piccirillo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Piccirillo E, Wiet MR, Flanagan S et al (2009) Cystic vestibular schwannoma: classification, management, and facial nerve outcomes. Otol Neurotol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181b04e18","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.01.007","volume":"15","author":"S Sinha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sinha S, Sharma BS (2008) Cystic acoustic neuromas: surgical outcome in a series of 58 patients. J Clin Neurosci 15:511\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.01.007","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"4051_CR71","first-page":"1241","volume":"14","author":"ET Tali","year":"1993","unstructured":"Tali ET, Yuh WT, Nguyen HD et al (1993) Cystic acoustic schwannomas: MR characteristics. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 14:1241\u20131247","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"4051_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1258\/0022215001904653","volume":"114","author":"P Fundov\u00e1","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fundov\u00e1 P, Charabi S, Tos M, Thomsen J (2000) Cystic vestibular schwannoma: surgical outcome. J Laryngol Otol 114:935\u2013939. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/0022215001904653","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"4051_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000435","volume":"35","author":"IP Tang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tang IP, Freeman SR, Rutherford SA et al (2014) Surgical outcomes in cystic vestibular schwannoma versus solid vestibular schwannoma. Otol Neurotol 35:1266\u20131270","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01406491","volume":"129","author":"S Kameyama","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kameyama S, Tanaka R, Honda Y et al (1994) The long-term growth rate of residual acoustic neurinomas. Acta Neurochir 129:127\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01406491","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"4051_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.778590","author":"J Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li J, Deng X, Ke D et al (2021) Risk factors for progression in vestibular schwannomas after incomplete resection: a single center retrospective study. Front Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2021.778590","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"4051_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.94.6.0922","volume":"94","author":"SL Nutik","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nutik SL, Babb MJ (2001) Determinants of tumor size and growth in vestibular schwannomas. J Neurosurg 94:922\u2013926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.2001.94.6.0922","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"4051_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003043","volume":"42","author":"M Sethi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sethi M, Borsetto D, Bance M et al (2021) Determinants of vestibular schwannoma growth. Otol neurotol 42:746\u2013754. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003043","journal-title":"Otol neurotol"},{"key":"4051_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx512","author":"CG Hadjipanayis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hadjipanayis CG, Carlson ML, Link MJ et al (2018) Congress of neurological surgeons systematic review and evidence-based guidelines on surgical resection for the treatment of patients with vestibular schwannomas. Neurosurgery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuros\/nyx512","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuro-Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,29]],"date-time":"2022-07-29T14:28:09Z","timestamp":1659104889000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["4051"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11060-022-04051-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-594X","1573-7373"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-594X","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7373","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 April 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 May 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 June 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"The authors have no personal, financial or institutional interest in any of the drugs, materials or devices described in this article.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable for this systematic review.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}