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Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems have emerged as a potential solution to address the needs faced by older adults in their daily mobility. However, estimation of older adult mobility needs, and how they vary over space and time, is crucial for effective planning and implementation of such service, and conventional four-step approaches lack the granularity to fully account for these needs. To address this challenge, we propose an agent-based model of older adults mobility demand in Winnipeg, Canada. The model is built for 2022 using primarily open data, and is implemented in the Multi-Agent Transport Simulation toolkit. After calibration to accurately reproduce observed travel behaviours, a new AMoD service is tested in simulation and its potential adoption among Winnipeg older adults is explored. The model can help policy makers to estimate the needs of the elderly populations for door-to-door transportation and can guide the design of AMoD transport systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-025-10590-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]],"date-time":"2025-02-14T18:36:37Z","timestamp":1739558197000},"page":"2987-3018","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Agent-based modelling of older adult needs for autonomous mobility-on-demand: a case study in Winnipeg, Canada"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2003-1432","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manon","family":"Pr\u00e9dhumeau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8904-0513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ed","family":"Manley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"10590_CR1","unstructured":"Alternative fuels data center, U.S. department of energy\u2019s vehicle technologies office: alternative fueling station locator. https:\/\/afdc.energy.gov\/stations\/ Accessed 2023-07-18"},{"key":"10590_CR2","unstructured":"TomTom International BV: Winnipeg traffic report| TomTom Traffic Index. 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