{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:02:06Z","timestamp":1789646526189,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786492800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786492800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Qual Life Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T13:52:28Z","timestamp":1786542748000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Differences in quality of life between early onset colorectal cancer patients compared to older patients: a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0891-052X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie","family":"Tucker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brooke","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"April","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Chamberlain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devinder","family":"Raju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2068-5601","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6551-6356","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Van M. T.","family":"Hoang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"4360_CR1","unstructured":"Bowel cancer (Colorectal cancer) in Australia statistics | Cancer Australia n.d. https:\/\/www.canceraustralia.gov.au\/cancer-types\/bowel-cancer\/statistics (Retrieved September 10, 2024)."},{"key":"4360_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1093\/tbm\/ibab079","volume":"12","author":"T Hyams","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hyams, T., Mueller, N., Curbow, B., King-Marshall, E., & Sultan, S. (2022). Screening for colorectal cancer in people ages 45\u201349: Research gaps, challenges and future directions for research and practice. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 12, 198\u2013202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/tbm\/ibab079","journal-title":"Translational Behavioral Medicine"},{"key":"4360_CR3","unstructured":"World Health Organiszation. Colorectal cancer web report. 2023."},{"key":"4360_CR4","unstructured":"Bowel Cancer UK. Never too young. Bowel cancer UK n.d. https:\/\/www.bowelcanceruk.org.uk\/campaigning\/never-too-young\/ (Retrieved November 26, 2025)."},{"key":"4360_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2179","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2019-319511","volume":"68","author":"RL Siegel","year":"2019","unstructured":"Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., Soerjomataram, I., Hayes, R. B., Bray, F., Weber, T. K., et al. (2019). Global patterns, and trends in colorectal cancer incidence in young adults. Gut, 68, 2179\u20132185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2019-319511","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"4360_CR6","unstructured":"Bowel cancer Australia. Early-onset Bowel Cancer n.d. https:\/\/www.bowelcanceraustralia.org\/bowel-cancer\/early-onset\/ (Retrieved November 26, 2025)."},{"key":"4360_CR7","unstructured":"Bowel Cancer New Zealand. Bowel cancer symptoms & statistics - Bowel Cancer NZ n.d. https:\/\/bowelcancernz.org.nz\/about-bowel-cancer\/what-is-bowel-cancer\/symptoms-statistics\/ (Retrieved November 26, 2025)."},{"key":"4360_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsopen\/zrad030","volume":"7","author":"O Waddell","year":"2023","unstructured":"Waddell, O., Mclauchlan, J., McCombie, A., Glyn, T., & Frizelle, F. (2023). Quality of life in early-onset colorectal cancer patients: Systematic review. BJS Open, 7, Article zrad030. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/bjsopen\/zrad030","journal-title":"BJS Open"},{"key":"4360_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2014.1756","volume":"150","author":"CE Bailey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bailey, C. E., Hu, C.-Y., You, Y. N., Bednarski, B. K., Rodriguez-Bigas, M. A., Skibber, J. M., et al. (2015). Increasing disparities in the age-related incidences of colon and rectal cancers in the United States, 1975\u20132010. JAMA Surgery, 150, 17\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamasurg.2014.1756","journal-title":"JAMA Surgery"},{"key":"4360_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-068073","volume":"13","author":"K Lamprell","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lamprell, K., Fajardo-Pulido, D., Arnolda, G., Owais, S. S., Nic Giolla Easpaig, B., Tran, Y., et al. (2023). Things I need you to know: A qualitative analysis of advice-giving statements in early-onset colorectal cancer patients\u2019 personal accounts published online. British Medical Journal Open, 13, Article e068073. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-068073","journal-title":"British Medical Journal Open"},{"key":"4360_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.03.012","volume":"158","author":"X Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang, X., & Cheng, Z. (2020). Cross-sectional studies: Strengths, weaknesses, and recommendations. Chest, 158, S65-71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2020.03.012","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"4360_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3661","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-016-3270-7","volume":"24","author":"V Ganesh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ganesh, V., Agarwal, A., Popovic, M., Cella, D., McDonald, R., Vuong, S., et al. (2016). Comparison of the FACT-C, EORTC QLQ-CR38, and QLQ-CR29 quality of life questionnaires for patients with colorectal cancer: A literature review. Supportive Care in Cancer, 24, 3661\u20133668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-016-3270-7","journal-title":"Supportive Care in Cancer"},{"key":"4360_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1136\/eb-2018-102990","volume":"21","author":"A Rodriguez","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rodriguez, A., & Smith, J. (2018). Phenomenology as a healthcare research method. Evidence-Based Nursing, 21, 96\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/eb-2018-102990","journal-title":"Evidence-Based Nursing"},{"key":"4360_CR14","volume-title":"Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy","author":"MV Manen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Manen, M. V. (1990). Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy. SUNY Press."},{"key":"4360_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.12919","volume":"22","author":"E Blum-Barnett","year":"2019","unstructured":"Blum-Barnett, E., Madrid, S., Burnett-Hartman, A., Mueller, S. R., McMullen, C. K., Dwyer, A., et al. (2019). Financial burden, and quality of life among early-onset colorectal cancer survivors: A qualitative analysis. Health Expectations, 22, 1050\u20131057. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/hex.12919","journal-title":"Health Expectations"},{"key":"4360_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110483","author":"VMT Hoang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Hoang, V. M. T., Turner, B., Ho, R., Tucker, J., Harrison, A., Raju, D., et al. (2025). The impact of colorectal cancer diagnosis and treatment on quality of life is increased in young patients. European Journal of Surgical Oncology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110483","journal-title":"European Journal of Surgical Oncology"},{"key":"4360_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315545196","volume-title":"Interpretive description: Qualitative research for applied practice","author":"S Thorne","year":"2016","unstructured":"Thorne, S. (2016). Interpretive description: Qualitative research for applied practice (2nd ed). Routledge. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315545196","edition":"2nd ed"},{"key":"4360_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17196938","volume":"17","author":"A Lewandowska","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lewandowska, A., Rudzki, G., Lewandowski, T., Pr\u00f3chnicki, M., Rudzki, S., Laskowska, B., et al. (2020). Quality of life of cancer patients treated with chemotherapy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, Article 6938. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph17196938","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"4360_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3929","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.16585","volume":"81","author":"X Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang, X., Zou, W., Du, Q., Xie, J., Zhong, M., Li, X., et al. (2025). Longitudinal trajectories of psychological distress and its influence factors in young and middle-aged patients with colorectal cancer. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 81, 3929\u20133942. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.16585","journal-title":"Journal of Advanced Nursing"},{"key":"4360_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12876-025-03976-y","volume":"25","author":"M Vitaloni","year":"2025","unstructured":"Vitaloni, M., Maguet, K., Carlan, A., Stack, P., de Jong, V., Williams, R., et al. (2025). Clinical challenges, and patient experiences in early-onset colorectal cancer: Insights from seven European countries. BMC Gastroenterology, 25, Article 378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12876-025-03976-y","journal-title":"BMC Gastroenterology"},{"key":"4360_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-005434","volume":"4","author":"KA Robb","year":"2014","unstructured":"Robb, K. A., Simon, A. E., Miles, A., & Wardle, J. (2014). Public perceptions of cancer: A qualitative study of the balance of positive and negative beliefs. British Medical Journal Open, 4, Article e005434. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-005434","journal-title":"British Medical Journal Open"},{"key":"4360_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1159\/000468540","volume":"63","author":"SA Robinson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Robinson, S. A., & Lachman, M. E. (2017). Perceived control and aging: A mini-review and directions for future research. Gerontology, 63, 435\u2013442. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000468540","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"key":"4360_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021022","volume":"47","author":"FJ Infurna","year":"2011","unstructured":"Infurna, F. J., Gerstorf, D., & Zarit, S. H. (2011). Examining dynamic links between perceived control and health: Longitudinal evidence for differential effects in midlife and old age. Developmental Psychology, 47, 9\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0021022","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"4360_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.3.763","volume":"74","author":"ME Lachman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lachman, M. E., & Weaver, S. L. (1998). The sense of control as a moderator of social class differences in health and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 763\u2013773. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0022-3514.74.3.763","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"4360_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ecc.13660","volume":"31","author":"NH Andersen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Andersen, N. H., Christiansen, J. A., la Cour, K., Aagesen, M., Tang, L. H., Joergensen, D. S., et al. (2022). Differences in functioning between young adults with cancer and older age groups: A cross-sectional study. European Journal of Cancer Care (English), 31, Article e13660. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ecc.13660","journal-title":"European Journal of Cancer Care (English)"},{"key":"4360_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16071332","volume":"16","author":"L Hughes","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hughes, L., Taylor, R. M., Beckett, A. E., Lindner, O. C., Martin, A., McCulloch, J., et al. (2024). The emotional impact of a cancer diagnosis: A qualitative study of adolescent and young adult experience. Cancers, 16, Article 1332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cancers16071332","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"4360_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scrs.2025.101120","volume":"36","author":"JJ Lee","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lee, J. J., Dougherty, K. E., & Stitzenberg, K. B. (2025). Young-onset colorectal cancer quality of life and psychosocial concerns. Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery, 36, Article 101120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scrs.2025.101120","journal-title":"Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery"},{"key":"4360_CR28","volume-title":"Erikson\u2019s stages of psychosocial development","author":"GA Orenstein","year":"2026","unstructured":"Orenstein, G. A., & Kaur, J. (2026). Erikson\u2019s stages of psychosocial development. StatPearls Publishing."},{"key":"4360_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1111\/psyg.12420","volume":"19","author":"R Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez, R., Calderon, C., Carmona-Bayonas, A., Rodr\u00edguez Capote, A., Jara, C., Padilla \u00c1lvarez, A., et al. (2019). Differences in coping strategies among young adults and the elderly with cancer. Psychogeriatrics, 19, 426\u2013434. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/psyg.12420","journal-title":"Psychogeriatrics"},{"key":"4360_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25325","author":"F Mols","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mols, F., Schoormans, D., Smit, J., Netea-Maier, R., Links, T., Van der Graaf, W., et al. (2018). Age-related differences in health-related quality of life among thyroid cancer survivors compared with a normative sample: Results from the PROFILES Registry. Head & Neck. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hed.25325","journal-title":"Head & Neck"},{"key":"4360_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2946","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.34934","volume":"129","author":"RS Fox","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fox, R. S., Armstrong, G. E., Gaumond, J. S., Vigoureux, T. F. D., Miller, C. H., Sanford, S. D., et al. (2023). Social isolation and social connectedness among young adult cancer survivors: A systematic review. Cancer, 129, 2946\u20132965. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cncr.34934","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"4360_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-024-02304-5","volume":"12","author":"Y Liao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liao, Y., Liu, X., Wu, X., Li, C., & Li, Y. (2024). Social isolation profiles and conditional process analysis among postoperative enterostomy patients with colorectal cancer. BMC Psychology, 12, Article 782. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40359-024-02304-5","journal-title":"BMC Psychology"},{"key":"4360_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare12101042","volume":"12","author":"C Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang, C., Qiu, X., Yang, X., Mao, J., & Li, Q. (2024). Factors influencing social isolation among cancer patients: A systematic review. Healthcare, 12, Article 1042. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare12101042","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"4360_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/45382","volume":"12","author":"A Choudhury","year":"2023","unstructured":"Choudhury, A. (2023). Impact of social isolation, physician-patient communication, and self-perception on the mental health of patients with cancer and cancer survivors: National survey analysis. Interactive Journal of Medical Research, 12, Article e45382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/45382","journal-title":"Interactive Journal of Medical Research"},{"key":"4360_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.4575","volume":"11","author":"AM Khoo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Khoo, A. M., Lau, J., Loh, X., Ng, C. W., Griva, K., & Tan, K. (2022). Understanding the psychosocial impact of colorectal cancer on young\u2010onset patients: A scoping review. Cancer Medicine, 11, 1688\u20131700. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cam4.4575","journal-title":"Cancer Medicine"},{"key":"4360_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S1740-1445(03)00002-0","volume":"1","author":"M Tiggemann","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tiggemann, M. (2004). Body image across the adult life span: Stability and change. Body Image, 1, 29\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1740-1445(03)00002-0","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"key":"4360_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diseases12040066","volume":"12","author":"CVI Feier","year":"2024","unstructured":"Feier, C. V. I., Paunescu, I. A., Faur, A. M., Cozma, G. V., Blidari, A. R., & Muntean, C. (2024). Sexual functioning and impact on quality of life in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer: A systematic review. Diseases, 12, Article 66. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/diseases12040066","journal-title":"Diseases"},{"key":"4360_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2022.968978","volume":"12","author":"E Liot","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liot, E., Christou, N., de Sousa, S., Klein, J., Pouya, I., Guedj, D., et al. (2022). Patients\u2019 related sexual outcomes in colorectal surgery. Frontiers in Oncology, 12, Article 968978. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fonc.2022.968978","journal-title":"Frontiers in Oncology"},{"key":"4360_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1237","DOI":"10.1093\/oncolo\/oyae141","volume":"29","author":"Q Jiang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jiang, Q., & Hua, H. (2024). Fertility in young-onset colorectal patients with cancer: A review. The Oncologist, 29, e1237\u2013e1245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oncolo\/oyae141","journal-title":"The Oncologist"},{"key":"4360_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-023-01967-0","volume":"24","author":"K Lamprell","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lamprell, K., Pulido, D. F., Arnolda, G., Easpaig, B. N. G., Tran, Y., Owais, S. S., et al. (2023). People with early-onset colorectal cancer describe primary care barriers to timely diagnosis: A mixed-methods study of web-based patient reports in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. BMC Primary Care, 24, Article 12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12875-023-01967-0","journal-title":"BMC Primary Care"},{"key":"4360_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1038\/s41416-022-01698-6","volume":"126","author":"AS Forster","year":"2022","unstructured":"Forster, A. S., Herbert, A., Koo, M. M., Taylor, R. M., Gibson, F., Whelan, J. S., et al. (2022). Associations between diagnostic time intervals and health-related quality of life, clinical anxiety and depression in adolescents and young adults with cancer: Cross-sectional analysis of the BRIGHTLIGHT cohort. British Journal of Cancer, 126, 1725\u20131734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41416-022-01698-6","journal-title":"British Journal of Cancer"},{"key":"4360_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.70007","volume":"27","author":"AMY Cao","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cao, A. M. Y., Lonne, M. L. R., & Clark, D. A. (2025). Long-term survival outcomes in young-onset colorectal cancer: A population-based cohort study. Colorectal Disease, 27, Article e70007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/codi.70007","journal-title":"Colorectal Disease"},{"key":"4360_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-016-2676-4","volume":"16","author":"G Perl","year":"2016","unstructured":"Perl, G., Nordheimer, S., Lando, S., Benedict, C., Brenner, B., Perry, S., et al. (2016). Young patients and gastrointestinal (GI) tract malignancies: Are we addressing the unmet needs? BMC Cancer, 16, Article 630. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12885-016-2676-4","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"}],"container-title":["Quality of Life Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T11:05:56Z","timestamp":1789643156000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["4360"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11136-026-04360-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0962-9343","1573-2649"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-9343","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2649","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 December 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 August 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest nor financial competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee from the local health network (HREC CALHN 19027, SSA 24-013). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Patients who were willing to consent, left their contact number on the initial survey for the research team to call within 14\u00a0days to confirm consent for participation and arrange an interview. Prior to consent participants were informed all materials were de-identified, and results would be published in a professional journal. Interviews only undertaken once a consent form was signed. This manuscript has not been, submitted to any other journal or conference.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"260"}}