{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T18:29:21Z","timestamp":1781893761130,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,26]],"date-time":"2016-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472169600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev Endocr Metab Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,26]],"date-time":"2016-08-26T02:44:19Z","timestamp":1472179459000},"page":"583-589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Access, availability, and infrastructure deficiency: The current management of thyroid disease in the developing world"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Jane","family":"Fualal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel","family":"Ehrenkranz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"9376_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01659054","volume":"15","author":"E Gaitan","year":"1991","unstructured":"Gaitan E, Nelson N, Poole G. Endemic goiter and endemic thyroid disorders. World J Surg. 1991;15(2):205\u201315.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"9376_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gharib H. Section introduction: emergent management of thyroid disorders. 2015. doi: 10.1210\/EME.9781936704811.part4 .","DOI":"10.1210\/EME.9781936704811.part4"},{"issue":"9","key":"9376_CR3","first-page":"1176","volume":"53","author":"P Kopp","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kopp P. Theodor Kocher (1841\u20131917) Nobel Prize Centenary 2009 Arq Bras. Endocrinol Metab. 2009;53(9):1176\u201380.","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"9376_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-38-9915P","volume":"38","author":"S Hertz","year":"1938","unstructured":"Hertz S, Roberts A, Evans R. Raidoactive iodine as an indicator in the study of thyroid physiology. Proc Soc Exper Biol Med. 1938;38:510.","journal-title":"Proc Soc Exper Biol Med"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"9376_CR5","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"W Ord","year":"1888","unstructured":"Ord W. Report of a committee of the Clinical Society of London nominated December 14, 1883, to investigate the subject of myxoedema. Trans Clin Soc Lond. 1888;21(Suppl):1\u2013215.","journal-title":"Trans Clin Soc Lond"},{"key":"9376_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deladoe J, Van Vliet G. The changing epidemiology of congenital hypothyroidism: fact or artifact? Expert Rev. Endocrinol Metab. Early online, 1\u20139 (2014).","DOI":"10.1586\/17446651.2014.911083"},{"key":"9376_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2627","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-008-9775-6","volume":"32","author":"B Rumstadt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rumstadt B, Klein B, Kirr H, Kaltenbach N, Homenu W, Schilling W. Thyroid surgery in Burkina Faso, West Africa: experience from a Surgical Help Program. World J Surg. 2008;32:2627\u201330.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"suppl2","key":"9376_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S82","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.83331","volume":"15","author":"A Ogbera","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ogbera A, Kuku S. Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in Africa. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2011;15(suppl2):S82\u20138.","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"9376_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2011.10.009","volume":"50","author":"L Cheng","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cheng L, McColl L, Parker G. Thyroid surgery in the UK and on board the mercy ships. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;50:592\u20136.","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"9376_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-130","volume":"13","author":"Mesele","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mesele, Degu G, Gebrehiwot H. Prevalence and associated factors of goiter among rural children aged 6\u201312 years old in Northwest Ethiopia, cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2014;13:130\u20137.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"9376_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2013.0128","volume":"23","author":"E Pearce","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pearce E, Anderson M, Zimmerman B. Global iodine nutrition: where do we stand in 2013. Thyroid. 2013;23(5):523\u20138.","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"9376_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2014.17.111.3728","volume":"17","author":"A Hasanin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hasanin A, Sherif N, Elbarbary M, Mansor D. Providing medical care in unfamiliar settings; experience of an Egyptian Campaign in Uganda. Pan Afr Med J. 2014;17:111\u20135.","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"9376_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S78","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.83329","volume":"15","author":"A Unnikrishnan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Unnikrishnan A, Menon U. Thyroid disorders in India: an epidemiological perspective. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2011;15:S78\u201381.","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"9376_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2005.11.56","volume":"11","author":"HA Brandling-Bennett","year":"2005","unstructured":"Brandling-Bennett HA, Kedar I, Pallin DJ, Jacques G, Gumley GJ, Kvedar JC. Delivering health care in rural Cambodia via store-and-forward telemedicine: a pilot study. Telemed J E Health. 2005;11(1):56\u201362.","journal-title":"Telemed J E Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"9376_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2009.0358","volume":"21","author":"J Ehrenkranz","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ehrenkranz J, Fualal J, Ndizihiwe A, Clarke I, Alder S. Neonatal age and point of CareTSH testing in the monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders: findings from Western Uganda. Thyroid. 2011;21(2):183\u20138.","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"9376_CR16","first-page":"3152","volume":"99","author":"MB Zimmerman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zimmerman MB. Methods to assess iodine status. Br J Nutr. 2008;99 suppl 3:3152\u20139.","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"9376_CR17","volume-title":"Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders and monitorirng their elimination: a guide for programme managers","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2007","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders and monitorirng their elimination: a guide for programme managers. 3rd ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2007.","edition":"3"},{"key":"9376_CR18","first-page":"166","volume":"75","author":"C Abuye","year":"1998","unstructured":"Abuye C, Kelbessa U, Wolde-Gebriel S. Health effects of cassava consumption in south Ethopia. East Afr Med J. 1998;75:166\u201370.","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"9376_CR19","first-page":"18","volume":"119","author":"AK Chandra","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chandra AK, Mukhopadhyay S, Lahari D, Tripathy S. Goitrogenic content of indian cyanogenic plant foods and their in vitro anti-thyroidal activity. Indian J Med Res. 2004;119:18\u2013185.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"9376_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2212","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-014-2553-8","volume":"38","author":"J Gil","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gil J, Rodriguez J, Gil E, Balsalobre M, Hernandez Q, Gonzalez F, et al. Surgical treatment of endemic goiter in a nonhospital setting without general anesthesia in Africa. World J Surg. 2014;38:2212\u20136.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"9376_CR21","first-page":"159","volume":"53","author":"T Htwe","year":"2012","unstructured":"Htwe T. Thyroid malignancy among goitrous thyroid lesions: a review of hospital-based studies in Malaysia and Myanmar. Singapore Med J. 2012;53(3):159\u201363.","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"9376_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-009-0293-y","volume":"34","author":"P Bhargav","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bhargav P, Mishra A, Agarwal G, Agarwal A, Pradhan P, Gambhir S, et al. Long-term outcome of differentiated thyroid carcinoma: experience in a developing country. World J Surg. 2010;34:40\u20137.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"9376_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-006-0572-9","volume":"31","author":"P Pradeep","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pradeep P, Agarwal A, Baxi M, Agarwal G, Gupta S, Mishra S. Safety and efficacy of surgical management of hyperthyroidism; 15-year experience from a tertiary care center in a developing country. World J Surg. 2007;31:306\u201312.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"9376_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.187.363","volume":"187","author":"T Takahashi","year":"1999","unstructured":"Takahashi T, Simon S, Trott K, Fujimori K, Nakashima N, Arisawa K, et al. A progress report on the Marshall Islands nationwide thyroid study: an international cooperative effort. Tohuku J Exp Med. 1999;187:363\u201375.","journal-title":"Tohuku J Exp Med"},{"key":"9376_CR25","unstructured":"Screening of newborns for congenital hypothyroidism: guidance for developing programmes. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency; 2005."},{"key":"9376_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.12.011","volume":"156","author":"T Nebesio","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nebesio T, KcKenna M, Nabhan Z, Eugster E. Newborn screening results in children with central hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2010;156:990\u20133.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"9376_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1172-5-17","volume":"5","author":"M Rastogi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rastogi M, LaFranchi S. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2010;5:17. http:\/\/www.ojrd.com\/content\/5\/1\/17 .","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"key":"9376_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.3390\/ijns1020069","volume":"1","author":"E Hall","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hall E, Flores S, De Jesus V. Influence of hematocrit and total-spot volume on performance characteristics of dried blood spots for newborn screening. Int J Neonatal Screen. 2015;1:69\u201378.","journal-title":"Int J Neonatal Screen"},{"key":"9376_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/114.2.825","volume":"114","author":"J Halpern","year":"1991","unstructured":"Halpern J, Boyages S, Maberly G, Collins J, Eastman C, Morris J. The neurology of endemic cretinism. Brain. 1991;114:825\u201341.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"9376_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1985.00800030036002","volume":"111","author":"J Wilson","year":"1985","unstructured":"Wilson J. Deafness in developing countries. Arch Otolaryngol. 1985;111:2\u20139.","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"9376_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1007\/s10545-007-0687-7","volume":"30","author":"C Padilla","year":"2007","unstructured":"Padilla C, Therrel B. Newborn screening in the Asia Pacific region. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2007;30:490\u2013506.","journal-title":"J Inherit Metab Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"9376_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1089\/105072502320288447","volume":"12","author":"V Bhatara","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bhatara V, Sankar R, Unutzer J, Peabody J. A review of the case for neonatal thyrotropin screening in developing countries: the example of India. Thyroid. 2002;12(7):591\u20138.","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"9376_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-011-1118-3","volume":"35","author":"S Akbulut","year":"2011","unstructured":"Akbulut S, Sogutcu N, Arikanoglu Z, Bakir S, Ulku A, Yagmur Y. Thyroid tuberculosis in Southeastern Turkey: is this the resurgence of a stubborn disease? World J Surg. 2011;35:1847\u201352.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"9376_CR34","first-page":"748","volume":"66","author":"P Nmadu","year":"1989","unstructured":"Nmadu P. Infective thyroiditis in Northern Nigeria: a fifteen-year study. East Afr Med J. 1989;66:748\u201351.","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"9376_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcq214","volume":"104","author":"C Antonypillai","year":"2011","unstructured":"Antonypillai C, Wass J, Warrel D, Rajaratnam H. Hypopituitarism following envenoming by Russell\u2019s Vipers (Daboia siamensis and D. russelii) resembling Sheehan\u2019s syndrome: first case report from Sri Lanka, a review of the literature and recommendations for endocrine management. Q J Med. 2011;104:97\u2013108.","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"9376_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)30477-1","volume":"75","author":"KA Woeber","year":"1991","unstructured":"Woeber KA. Iodine and thyroid disease. Med Clin North Am. 1991;75(1):169\u201378.","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"9376_CR37","first-page":"25","volume":"31","author":"M Mengistu","year":"1993","unstructured":"Mengistu M. Pattern of thyroid diseases in adult Ethiopians and experience in management. Ethiop Med J. 1993;31:25\u201336.","journal-title":"Ethiop Med J"},{"key":"9376_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.113755","volume":"17","author":"A Unnikrishnan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Unnikrishnan A, Kalra S, Sahay R, Bantwal G, John M, Tewan N. Prevalence of hypothyroidism in adults: an epidemiological study in eight cities of India. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2013;17:647\u201352.","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"9","key":"9376_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2014.0071","volume":"24","author":"N Jaiswal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jaiswal N, Melse-Boonstra A, Thomas T, Basavaraj C, Sharma S, Srinivasan K, et al. High prevalence of maternal hypothyroidism despite adequate iodine status in Indian pregnant women in the first trimester. Thyroid. 2014;24(9):1419\u201329.","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"9376_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ando.2010.06.006","author":"M Rizzo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rizzo M et al. Increased annual frequency of Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis between years 1988 and 2007 at a cytological unit of Sicily. Ann Endocrinol. 2010. doi: 10.1016\/j.ando.2010.06.006 .","journal-title":"Ann Endocrinol"},{"issue":"12","key":"9376_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0111301","volume":"9","author":"J Malinowski","year":"2014","unstructured":"Malinowski J, Denny J, Bielinski S, Basford M, Bradford Y, Peissig P, et al. Genetic Variants Associated with Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Levels in European Americans and African Americans from the eMERGE Network. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(12), e111301.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"9376_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2013-2092","volume":"99","author":"J Drees","year":"2014","unstructured":"Drees J, Stone J, Reamer C, Arboleda V, Huang K, Hrynkow J, et al. Falsely undetectable TSH in a cohort of South Asian Euthyroid patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99:1171\u20139.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"}],"container-title":["Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,24]],"date-time":"2017-06-24T17:26:23Z","timestamp":1498325183000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,26]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9376"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11154-016-9376-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-9155","1573-2606"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-9155","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-2606","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,26]]}}}