{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T01:16:15Z","timestamp":1778721375018,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]],"date-time":"2020-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]],"date-time":"2020-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Thromb Thrombolysis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]],"date-time":"2020-07-14T18:03:38Z","timestamp":1594749818000},"page":"757-766","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The perplexity of catheter-directed thrombolysis for deep venous thrombosis: the approaches play an important role"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Chengheng","family":"Qian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guo-ping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen-sheng","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying-hao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2222_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1097\/CNQ.0000000000000162","volume":"40","author":"S Yadam","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yadam S, Sharara R, Naddour M et al (2017) Advanced therapies in venous thromboembolism. Crit Care Nurs Q 40:251\u2013259","journal-title":"Crit Care Nurs Q"},{"key":"2222_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-2301","volume":"141","author":"C Kearon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kearon C, Akl EA, Comerota AJ et al (2012) Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 141:419\u2013496","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2222_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2008.03002.x","volume":"6","author":"SR Kahn","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kahn SR, Shbaklo H, Lamping DL et al (2008) Determinants of health-related quality of life during the 2 years following deep vein thrombosis. J Thromb Haemost 6:1105\u20131112","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"2222_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002783.pub3","author":"LI Watson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Watson LI, Armon MP (2004) Thrombolysis for acute deep vein thrombosis. Cochrane database Syst Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD002783.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2222_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)61753-4","volume":"379","author":"T Enden","year":"2012","unstructured":"Enden T, Haig Y, Kl\u00f8w NE et al (2012) Long-term outcome after additional catheter-directed thrombolysis versus standard treatment for acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (the CaVenT study): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 379:31\u201338","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2222_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1615066","volume":"377","author":"S Vedantham","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vedantham S, Goldhaber SZ, Julian JA et al (2017) Pharmacomechanical catheter-directed thrombolysis for deep-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 377:2240\u20132252","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2222_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-010-9877-z","volume":"34","author":"MJ Pianta","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pianta MJ, Thomson KR (2011) Catheter-directed thrombolysis of lower limb thrombosis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34:25\u201336","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2222_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(96)70811-4","volume":"7","author":"JW Jaffe","year":"1996","unstructured":"Jaffe JW, Newcomb JA, York T, Matulewicz TJ (1996) Venous valvular assessment after retrograde catheterization. J Vasc Interv Radiol 7:595\u2013597","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2222_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-017-1515-z","volume":"44","author":"ZB Ming","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ming ZB, Li WD, Yuan RF et al (2017) Effectiveness of catheter directed thrombolysis and stent implantation on iliofemoral vein thrombosis caused by iliac vein compression. J Thromb Thrombolysis 44:254\u2013260","journal-title":"J Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"key":"2222_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2015.11.026","volume":"149","author":"C Kearon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kearon C, Akl EA, Ornelas J et al (2016) Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: CHEST guideline and expert panel report. Chest 149:315\u2013352","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2222_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2008.08.020","volume":"36","author":"YJ Park","year":"2008","unstructured":"Park YJ, Choi JY, Min SK et al (2008) Restoration of patency in iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis with catheter-directed thrombolysis does not always prevent post-thrombotic damage. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 36:725\u2013730","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"2222_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2017.12.026","volume":"50","author":"H Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang H, Qi X, Chen Y, Sun J (2018) A retrospective study comparing 2 approaches to catheter-directed thrombolysis for acute deep venous thrombosis. Ann Vasc Surg 50:30\u201337","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2222_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2009.03294.x","volume":"7","author":"SR Kahn","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kahn SR, Partsch H, Vedantham S et al (2009) Definition of post-thrombotic syndrome of the leg for use in clinical investigations: a recommendation for standardization. J Thromb Haemost 7:879\u2013883","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"2222_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2006.01824.x","volume":"4","author":"SR Kahn","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kahn SR, Desmarais S, Ducruet T et al (2006) Comparison of the Villalta and Ginsberg clinical scales to diagnose the post-thrombotic syndrome: correlation with patient-reported disease burden and venous valvular reflux. J Thromb Haemost 4:907\u2013908","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"2222_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2019.08.012","author":"A Baheti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baheti A, Sheeran D, Patrie J et al (2019) Suprarenal inferior vena cava filter placement and retrieval: safety analysis. J Vasc Interv Radiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvir.2019.08.012","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2222_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2017.09.027","volume":"49","author":"CN Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang CN, Deng HR (2018) Percutaneous endovenous intervention plus anticoagulation versus anticoagulation alone for treating patients with proximal deep vein thrombosis: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Ann Vasc Surg 49:39\u201348","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2222_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S228","DOI":"10.21037\/cdt.2017.09.15","volume":"7","author":"D Fleck","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fleck D, Albadawi H, Shamoun F et al (2017) Catheter-directed thrombolysis of deep vein thrombosis: literature review and practice considerations. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther 7:S228\u2013S237","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diagn Ther"},{"key":"2222_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2019.03.023","volume":"8","author":"SR Kahn","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kahn SR, Julian JA, Kearon C et al (2020) Quality of life after pharmacomechanical catheter-directed thrombolysis for proximal deep venous thrombosis. J Vasc surgery Venous Lymphat Disord 8:8\u201323.e18","journal-title":"J Vasc surgery Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"2222_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3045","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2018.1456521","volume":"32","author":"A Rottenstreich","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rottenstreich A, Kalish Y, Elchalal U et al (2019) Retrievable inferior vena cava filter utilization in obstetric patients. J Matern Neonatal Med 32:3045\u20133053","journal-title":"J Matern Neonatal Med"},{"key":"2222_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2018.06.007","volume":"7","author":"U Huegel","year":"2019","unstructured":"Huegel U, Surbek D, Mosimann B, Kucher N (2019) Radiation- and contrast medium-free catheter-directed thrombolysis for early pregnancy-related massive iliocaval deep venous thrombosis. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 7:122\u2013125","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"2222_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2019.03.018","volume":"8","author":"CS Lim","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lim CS, Waseem S, El-Sayed T et al (2020) Patient radiation exposure for endovascular deep venous interventions. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 8:259\u2013267","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"2222_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2011.12.3.327","volume":"12","author":"EA Park","year":"2011","unstructured":"Park EA, Chung JW, Lee W et al (2011) Three-dimensional evaluation of the anatomic variations of the femoral vein and popliteal vein in relation to the accompanying artery by using CT venography. Korean J Radiol 12:327\u2013340","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"2222_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2017.4023","volume":"13","author":"G Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen G, Shi W, He X et al (2017) Feasibility of continuous, catheter directed thrombolysis using low-dose urokinase in combination with low molecular-weight heparin for acute iliofemoral venous thrombosis in patients at risk of bleeding. Exp Ther Med 13:751\u2013758","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-020-02285-3","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600992000000}}],"container-title":["Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,30]],"date-time":"2021-07-30T12:20:15Z","timestamp":1627647615000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["2222"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02222-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-5305","1573-742X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-5305","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-742X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 July 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 September 2020","order":2,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":3,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"A Correction to this paper has been published:","order":4,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02285-3","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11239-020-02285-3","order":5,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}