{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T21:58:55Z","timestamp":1779400735186,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]],"date-time":"2012-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1349222400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trop Anim Health Prod"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,2]],"date-time":"2012-10-02T13:14:50Z","timestamp":1349183690000},"page":"525-532","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Ethno-veterinary control of bovine dermatophilosis and ticks in Zhombe, Njelele and Shamrock resettlement in Zimbabwe"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Daud Nyosi","family":"Ndhlovu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick J.","family":"Masika","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"253_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.09.035","volume":"167","author":"S Ahoussou","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ahoussou, S., Lancelot, R., Sanford, B., Porphyre, T., Bartlette-Powell, P., Compton, E., Henry, L., Maitland, R., Lloyd, R., Mattioli, R., Chavernac, D., Stachurski, F., Martinez, D., Meyer, D.F., Vachiery, N., Pegram, R. and Lefran\u00e7ois, T., 2010. Analysis of Amblyomma surveillance data in the Caribbean: Lessons for future programmes, Veterinary Parasitology, 167, 327\u2013375","journal-title":"Veterinary Parasitology"},{"key":"253_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29S","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02310696","volume":"28","author":"NC Ambrose","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ambrose, N.C., 1996. The pathogenesis of dermatophilosis. Tropical and Animal Health and Production, 28, 29S-37S","journal-title":"Tropical and Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9346-3","volume":"41","author":"MA Bamikole","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bamikole, M.A. and Ikhatua, U.J. 2009. Compilation of ethno-veterinary medicine, traditional and other management practices by small ruminant farmers in Edo State Nigeria. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 1549\u20131561","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1785","DOI":"10.5897\/AJB2007.000-2262","volume":"6","author":"A Banso","year":"2007","unstructured":"Banso, A. and Adeyemo, S.O., 2007. Evaluation of antibacterial properties of tannins isolated from Dichostachys cinerea. African Journal of Biotechnology, 6, 1785\u20131787","journal-title":"African Journal of Biotechnology"},{"key":"253_CR5","volume-title":"Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2005\u201306","author":"Central Statistical Office (CSO) Zimbabwe and Macro International Inc.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Central Statistical Office (CSO) Zimbabwe and Macro International Inc. 2007. Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2005\u201306 (CSO and Macro International, Calverton MD)"},{"key":"253_CR6","first-page":"32","volume":"32","author":"P Chatikobo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chatikobo, P., Kusina, N.T., Hamunikuwanda, H. and Nyoni, O., 2004. The effect of tick control on bovine dermatophilosis in a smallholder farming area of Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe Veterinary Journal, 32, 32\u201340","journal-title":"Zimbabwe Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"253_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9314-y","volume":"41","author":"P Chatikobo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chatikobo, P.,Choga, T., Ncube, C and Muzenda-Mutambara, J., 2009. Bovine dermatophilosis, A re-emerging pandemic in Zimbabwe. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 1289\u20131297,","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-4269-7-10","volume":"7","author":"A Cheikhyoussef","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cheikhyoussef, A., Shapi, M., Matengu, K. and Ashekele, H.M., 2011. Ethnobotanical study of indigenous knowledge on medicinal plant use by traditional healers in Oshikoto region, Namibia. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 7, 10\u201320","journal-title":"Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine"},{"key":"253_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chota, A., Sikasunge, C.S., Phiri, A.M., Musukwa, M.N., Haazele, F. and Phiri, I.M., 2010. A comparative study of the efficacy of piperazine and Carica papaya for the control helminth parasites in village chickens in Zambia. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 42, 315\u2013318","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9432-6"},{"key":"253_CR10","first-page":"4","volume":"8","author":"JS Dalis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dalis, J.S., Kazeem, H.M., Makinde, A.A.and Fatihu, M.Y., 2009. Distribution of Lesions of Dermatophilosis in Cattle Sheep and Goats in Zaria and Jos, Nigeria. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8, 4\u20138","journal-title":"Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances"},{"key":"253_CR11","first-page":"4","volume":"3","author":"JS Dalis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dalis, J.S., Kazeem, H.M., Makinde, A.A., Fatihu, M.Y. and Dashe, G.Y., 2010. Bacteria associated with Pathology of Bovine Dermatophilosis in North Central Nigeria. Veterinary Research, 3, 4\u20138.","journal-title":"Veterinary Research"},{"key":"253_CR12","first-page":"375","volume":"97","author":"AR Dold","year":"2001","unstructured":"Dold, A.R and Cocks, M.L., 2001. Traditional veterinary medicine in the Alice district of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. South African Journal of Science, 97, 375\u2013379","journal-title":"South African Journal of Science"},{"key":"253_CR13","unstructured":"Government of Zimbabwe (1993) Animal Health (Cattle Cleansing Regulations, 1993) Statutory Instruments 250 of 1993, 1776\u20131777"},{"key":"253_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v72i3.202","volume":"72","author":"M Hlatshwayo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hlatshwayo, M. and Mbathi, P.A., 2005. A survey of tick control methods used by resource-poor farmers in Qwa-Qwa area of the eastern Free State Province, South Africa. The Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 72, 245\u2013249","journal-title":"The Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"253_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v79i3.257","volume":"79","author":"T Hove","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hove, T., Mukandi, R., Bere, M., Horak, I.G. and Latif, A.A., 2008. Ixodid ticks infesting domestic goats in communal land areas of Zimbabwe. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 79, 116\u2013120","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"253_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200400527X","volume":"129","author":"F Jongejan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jongejan, F. and Uilenberg G., 2004. The Global importance of ticks. Parasitology, 129, 1\u201312","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"253_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.4314\/ajtcam.v4i4.31238","volume":"4","author":"OD Kolawole","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kolawole, O.D., Okorie, V.O., Ogidiowa, M.T. and Adeogun, M.O. 2007., Ethno-veterinary practices amongst small-holder farmers in Ekiti State, Nigeria. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and alternative medicine, 4, 434\u2013442","journal-title":"African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and alternative medicine"},{"key":"253_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.107.4.82","volume":"107","author":"JA Lawrence","year":"1980","unstructured":"Lawrence, J.A., Foggin, C.M. and Norval, R.A.I., 1980. The effects of war on the control diseases of livestock in Rhodesia (Zimbabwe). Veterinary Record, 107, 82\u201385","journal-title":"Veterinary Record"},{"key":"253_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S193","DOI":"10.1186\/1297-9686-35-S1-S193","volume":"35","author":"JC Maillard","year":"2003","unstructured":"Maillard, J.C., Berthier, D., Chantal, I., Thevenon, S., Sidibe, I., Stachurski, F., Belemsaga, D., Razafindra\u00efbe, H. Elsen, J.M. 2003. Selection assisted by BoLA-DR\/DQ haplotype against susceptibility to bovine dermatophilosis. Genetic Selection Evolution, 35, S193-S200","journal-title":"Genetic Selection Evolution"},{"key":"253_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v68i2.868","volume":"68","author":"PJ Masika","year":"1997","unstructured":"Masika, P.J., Sonadi, A. and van Averbeke, W., 1997. Tick control by small-scale farmers in the central Eastern Cape Province. South Africa Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 68, 45\u201348","journal-title":"South Africa Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"253_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3362\/9781780444895.001","volume-title":"Ethnoveterinary research and development","author":"E Mathius","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mathius, E., McCorkle, C.M. and van Veen, T.W.S., 1996. Introduction: Ethnoveterinary Research and Development. In: McCorkle, C.M., Mathius, E and van Veen T.W.S. (eds), Ethnoveterinary research and development (London, Intermediate Technology Publications), 1\u201323"},{"key":"253_CR22","unstructured":"Mathius-Mundy, E. and McCorkle, C.M., 1989. Ethnoveterinary medicine: an annotated bibliography. Bibliographies in Technology and Social Change, No 6, 1999"},{"key":"253_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2918","DOI":"10.3923\/javaa.2010.2918.2923","volume":"9","author":"J Mbanga","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mbanga, J., Mangoma, N. and Saidi, B., 2010. An evaluation of the Antimicrobial Activities of Aloe barbadensis, A. chabaudii and A. arborescens Leaf Extracts used in Folklore Veterinary Medicine in Zimbabwe. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 9, 2918\u20132923","journal-title":"Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances"},{"key":"253_CR24","first-page":"103","volume":"1","author":"G Mishra","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mishra, G., Srivastava, S. and Nagori B.P., 2009. Extraction and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Cissus quadrangularis Linneaus. Biological Forum\u2014An International Journal, 1,103-108","journal-title":"Biological Forum\u2014An International Journal"},{"key":"253_CR25","first-page":"176","volume":"1","author":"A Mohanty","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mohanty,A., Sahu. P.K., Das, C. and Mohanty, A., 2010. Wound healing activity of methanolic extract of Cissus quadrangularis on Albino rat: A Research. International Journal of Drug Formulation and Research, 1, 176\u2013184","journal-title":"International Journal of Drug Formulation and Research"},{"key":"253_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-008-9216-4","volume":"41","author":"B Moyo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moyo, B. and Masika, P.J., 2009. Tick control methods used by resource-limited farmers and the effect of ticks on cattle in rural areas of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 517\u2013523","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-005-5082-5","volume":"37","author":"FC Muchadeyi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Muchadeyi, F.C., Sibanda, S., Kusina, N.T., Kusina, J.F. and Makuza, S.M., 2005. Village Chickens Stock Dynamics and the contribution of Chickens to household livelihoods in a small-holder farming area of Zimbabwe. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 37, 333\u2013344","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR28","first-page":"43","volume":"28","author":"G Muhammad","year":"2008","unstructured":"Muhammad, G., Naureen, A., Firyal, S. and Saqib, M., 2008. Tick control strategies in dairy production medicine. Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 28, 43\u201350","journal-title":"Pakistan Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"253_CR29","volume-title":"A new Zimbabwean Botanical checklist of English and African names","author":"LJ Mullins","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mullins, L.J., 2006. A new Zimbabwean Botanical checklist of English and African names, (Pagoda Press, Bath)"},{"key":"253_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-008-9268-5","volume":"41","author":"AC Mupawaenda","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mupawaenda, A.C., Chawatama, S. and Muvavarirwa, P., 2009. Gender issues in livestock production: a case study of Zimbabwe. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 1017\u20131021","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9366-z","volume":"41","author":"M Mwale","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mwale, M. and Masika, P., 2009. Ethno-veterinary control of parasites, management and role of village chickens in rural households of Centane district in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 1685\u20131693","journal-title":"Tropical Animal Health and Production"},{"key":"253_CR32","first-page":"163","volume":"3","author":"M Mwale","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mwale, M., Bhebhe, E., Chimonyo, M. and Halimani, E.T., 2009. Use of Herbal Plants in Poultry Health Management in the Mushagashe Small-scale commercial farming area in Zimbabwe. International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine, 3, 163\u2013170","journal-title":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine"},{"key":"253_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026766219786","volume":"25","author":"AN Nfi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nfi, A.N., Mbanya, J.N., Ndi, C., Kameni, A., Vabi, M., Pingpoh, D., Yonkeu, S. and Moussa C., 2001. Ethnoveterinary medicine in the Northern Provinces of Cameroon. Veterinary Research Communications, 25, 71\u201376","journal-title":"Veterinary Research Communications"},{"key":"253_CR34","first-page":"289","volume":"50","author":"RAI Norval","year":"1979","unstructured":"Norval, R.A.I., 1979. Tick infestations and tick borne diseases in Zimbabwe Rhodesia, Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 50, 289\u2013292","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"253_CR35","unstructured":"Norval, R.A.I, Perry, B.D. and Hargreaves, S.K., 1992. Tick and tick borne disease control in Zimbabwe: What might the future hold. Zimbabwe Veterinary Journal, 23, 1\u201314"},{"key":"253_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peter, T.F., Perry, B.D., O\u2019Callaghan, C.J., Medley, G.F., Shumba, W., Madzima, W., Burridg, M.J. and Mahan, S. M., 1998. Distribution of the vectors of heartwater, Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum (Acari: Ixodidae), in Zimbabwe. Experimental & Applied Acarology, 22, 725\u2013740","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006045508522"},{"key":"253_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1076\/phbi.40.3.235.5825","volume":"40","author":"N Rajakaruna","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rajakaruna, N., Harris, C.S. and Towers, C.H.N., 2002. Antimicrobial activity of plants collected from Serpentine Outcrops in Sri Lanka. Pharmaceutical Biology, 40, 235\u2013244","journal-title":"Pharmaceutical Biology"},{"key":"253_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1023\/B:AGFO.0000028993.83007.4b","volume":"61","author":"MR Rao","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rao. M.R., Palada. M.C. and Becker, B.N., 2004. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in agroforestry systems. Agroforestry Systems, 61, 107\u2013122","journal-title":"Agroforestry Systems"},{"key":"253_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/09735070.2009.11886333","volume":"3","author":"SD Rout","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rout, S.D., Panda, T. and Mishra, N., 2009. Ethno-medicinal Plants Used to Cure Different Diseases by Tribals of Mayurbhanj Districts of North Orissa. Ethno-medicine, 3, 27\u201332","journal-title":"Ethno-medicine"},{"key":"253_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1179\/136485909X435111","volume":"103","author":"A Samie","year":"2009","unstructured":"Samie, A., Housein, A., Lall, N. and Meyer, J.J.M., 2009. Crude extracts of, and purified components from, Pterocarpus angolensis, and the essential oil of Lippia javanica: their in-vitro cytotoxicities and activities against selected bacteria and Entamoeba hystolytica. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 103, 427\u2013439","journal-title":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology"},{"key":"253_CR41","first-page":"69","volume":"5","author":"M Setshogo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Setshogo, M. and Mbereki C.M., 2011. Floristic diversity and uses of Medicinal Plants used by Vendors in Gaberone, Botswana. The African Journal of Plant Science and Biotechnology, 5, 69\u201374","journal-title":"The African Journal of Plant Science and Biotechnology"},{"key":"253_CR42","volume-title":"StataCorp","author":"Stata version SE 11.0 Statistics and data analysis.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stata version SE 11.0 Statistics and data analysis., 2009. StataCorp. College Station, TX, USA"},{"key":"253_CR43","volume-title":"SPSS Base 10.0 for Windows Users Guide","author":"The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS)","year":"2007","unstructured":"The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS)., 2007. SPSS Base 10.0 for Windows Users Guide, SPSS Inc, Chicago IL"},{"key":"253_CR44","first-page":"111","volume":"2","author":"P Vijay","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vijay, P. and Vijayvergia, R., 2010. Analgesic, anti-inflamatory and antipyretic activity of Cissus quadrangularis. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 2, 111\u2013118","journal-title":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology"},{"key":"253_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Walker, A.R., 1996. Amblyomma tick feeding in relation to host health. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 28, 26S\u201328S","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02310695"},{"key":"253_CR46","volume-title":"WHO\/FAO datasheets on pesticides No. 90 Fenvalerate","author":"World Health Organisation and Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations","year":"1996","unstructured":"World Health Organisation and Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations., 1996. WHO\/FAO Datasheets on pesticides No. 90 Fenvalerate. World Health Organisation, Geneva"},{"key":"253_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-4269-4-11","volume":"4","author":"H Yineger","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yineger, H., Yewhalaw, D. and Teketay, D., 2008. Ethnomedicinal plant knowledge and practices of the Oromo ethnic group in southwestern Ethiopia. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 4, 11\u201320","journal-title":"Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine"},{"key":"253_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s10668-010-9250-z","volume":"13","author":"L Zaibet","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zaibet, L., Traore, S., Ayantunde, A., Marshall, K., Johnson, N. and Siegmund-Schultze. 2011. Livestock strategies in endemic livestock production systems in sub-humid zone of West Africa: trends, tradeoffs and implications. Environmental Development and Sustainability, 13, 87\u2013105","journal-title":"Environmental Development and Sustainability"}],"container-title":["Tropical Animal Health and Production"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,29]],"date-time":"2022-01-29T22:19:51Z","timestamp":1643494791000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]}},"alternative-id":["253"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11250-012-0253-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-4747","1573-7438"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4747","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7438","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,3]]}}}