{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T12:52:03Z","timestamp":1791982323974,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490918400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","award":["140167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["140167"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trop Anim Health Prod"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T12:44:13Z","timestamp":1490964253000},"page":"967-974","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["A study on some reproductive disorders in dromedary camel herds in Saudi Arabia with special references to uterine infections and abortion"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Abdelmalik I.","family":"Khalafalla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marzook M.","family":"Al Eknah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Abdelaziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim M.","family":"Ghoneim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"1284_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.9755\/ejfa.v25i4.15491","volume":"25","author":"HR Abdallah","year":"2013","unstructured":"Abdallah, H.R., and Faye, B. 2013. Typology of camel farming system in Saudi Arabia. Emirates journal of food and agriculture. 25 (4): 250\u2013260.doi: \n10.9755\/ejfa.v25i4.15491\n\n.","journal-title":"Emirates journal of food and agriculture."},{"issue":"30","key":"1284_CR2","first-page":"1","volume":"15","author":"MO Ahmed","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ahmed, M.O., Elmeshri, S.E., Abuzweda, A.R., Blauo, M., Abouzeed, Y.M., Ibrahim, A., Salem, H., Alzwam, F., Abid, S., Elfahem, A. and Elrais, A., 2010. Sero-prevalence of brucellosis in animals and human populations in the western mountains region in Libya, December 2006-January (2008). Euro surveillance, 15 (30), 1\u20133.","journal-title":"Euro surveillance"},{"key":"1284_CR3","unstructured":"Ali, A., Al-sobayil, F.A., Tharwat, M., Al-Hawas, A. and Ahmed A.F., 2010. Causes of infertility in female camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Middle of Saudi Arabia. J Agri Vet Med, 2:59\u201369."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"1284_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2003.10.013","volume":"84","author":"AA Al-Qarawi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Al-Qarawi, A.A., Omar, H.M, Abdel-Rahman, H.A., El-Mougy, S.A., El-Belely, M.S., 2004. Trypanosomiasis-induced infertility in dromedary (Camelus dromedarius) bulls: changes in plasma steroids concentration and semen characteristics. Animal reproduction science, 84(1\u20132), 73\u201382.","journal-title":"Animal reproduction science"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e91549","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091549","volume":"9","author":"M Barkallah","year":"2014","unstructured":"Barkallah, M., Gharbi, Y., Hassena, A.B., Slima, A.B., Mallek, Z, Gautier, M., Greub, G., Gdoura, R.and Fendri, I., 2014. Survey of infectious etiologies of bovine abortion during mid- to late gestation in dairy herds. PLoS One, 9(3):e91549.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"1284_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.5958\/2277-8934.2015.00010.7","volume":"22","author":"MH Benaissa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Benaissa, M.H., Faye, B. and Kaidi, R., 2015. Reproductive abnormalities in female camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Algeria: Relationship with age, season, breed and body condition score.Journal of camel practice and research, 22 (1), 67\u201373.","journal-title":"Journal of camel practice and research"},{"issue":"1","key":"1284_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/2191-0855-1-3","volume":"1","author":"FS Dehkordi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dehkordi, F. S., 2011. Prevalence study of Bovine viral diarrhea virus by evaluation of antigen capture ELISA and RT-PCR assay in Bovine, Ovine, Caprine, Buffalo and Camel aborted fetuses in Iran. AMB Express, 1(1):32. doi: \n10.1186\/2191-0855-1-3","journal-title":"AMB Express"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-014-0924-0","volume":"11","author":"W DePuy","year":"2014","unstructured":"DePuy, W., Benka, V., Massey, A., Deem, S.L., Kinnaird, M., O\u2019Brien, T., Wanyoike, S., Njoka, J., Butt, B., Foufopoulos, J., Eisenberg, J.N.and Hardin, R., 2014. Q fever risk across a dynamic, heterogeneous landscape in Laikipia County, Kenya. Ecohealth. 11(3), 429\u2013433.","journal-title":"Ecohealth"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"1284_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2012.12.015","volume":"163","author":"S Gao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gao, S., Luo, J., Du, J., Lang, Y., Cong, G., Shao, J., Lin, T., Zhao, F., Bel\u00e1k, S., Liu, L., Chang, H. and Yin, H., 2013. Serological and molecular evidence for natural infection of Bactrian camels with multiple subgenotypes of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Western China. Veterinary microbiology, 163(1\u20132), 172\u2013176.","journal-title":"Veterinary microbiology"},{"key":"1284_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1373.044","volume":"1081","author":"C Gutierrez","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gutierrez, C., Corbera, J.A., Juste, M.C., Doreste, F. and Morales, I., 2006. Clinical, hematological, and biochemical findings in an outbreak of abortion and neonatal mortality associated with Trypanosoma evansi infection in dromedary camels. Annals of the New York academy of sciences, 1081, 325\u2013327.","journal-title":"Annals of the New York academy of sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"1284_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2013.1525","volume":"14","author":"KC Horton","year":"2014","unstructured":"Horton, K.C., Wasfy, M., Samaha, H., Abdel-Rahman, B., Safwat, S., Abdel Fadeel, M., Mohareb, E. and Dueger, E., 2014. Serosurvey for zoonotic viral and bacterial pathogens among slaughtered livestock in Egypt. Vector borne zoonotic diseases, 14(9), 633\u2013639.","journal-title":"Vector borne zoonotic diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"1284_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-010-9549-7","volume":"42","author":"KS Intisar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Intisar, K.S., Ali, Y.H., Khalafalla, A.I., Mahasin, E.A, Amin, A.S., Taha, K.M., 2010. The first report on the prevalence of pestivirus infection in camels in Sudan. Tropical animal health and production, 42(6), 1203\u20131207.","journal-title":"Tropical animal health and production"},{"issue":"7","key":"1284_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-015-0862-z","volume":"47","author":"H Janati-Pirouz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Janati-Pirouz, H., Mohammadi, G., Mehrzad, J., Azizzadeh, M.and Nazem-Shirazi, M.H., 2015. Seroepidemiology of Q fever in one-humped camel population in northeast Iran. Tropical animal health and production, 47(7), 1293\u20131308.","journal-title":"Tropical animal health and production"},{"key":"1284_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-2929-9","volume":"16","author":"J Njeru","year":"2016","unstructured":"Njeru, J., Henning, K., Pletz, M.W., Heller, R and Neubauer, H. 2016. Q fever is an old and neglected zoonotic disease in Kenya: a systematic review. BMC Public health, 16, 297. doi: \n10.1186\/s12889-016-2929-9\n\n.","journal-title":"BMC Public health"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.29.3.2003","volume":"29","author":"MM Omer","year":"2010","unstructured":"Omer, M.M., Musa, M.T., Bakhiet, M.R., Perrett, L., 2010. Brucellosis in camels, cattle and humans: associations and evaluation of serological tests used for diagnosis of the disease in certain nomadic localities in Sudan. Revue scientifique et technique, 29 (3), 663\u2013669.","journal-title":"Revue scientifique et technique"},{"issue":"2","key":"1284_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00454-09","volume":"17","author":"PM Schneeberger","year":"2010","unstructured":"Schneeberger, P.M., Hermans, M.H., van Hannen, EJ., Schellekens, J.J., Leenders, A.C. and Wever, P.C., 2010. Real-time PCR with serum samples is indispensable for early diagnosis of acute Q fever. Clinical and vaccine immunology, 17(2), 286\u2013290.","journal-title":"Clinical and vaccine immunology"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1179\/2047773212Y.0000000020","volume":"106","author":"LD Sprague","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sprague, L.D., Al-Dahouk, S.and Neubauer, H., 2012. A review on camel brucellosis: a zoonosis sustained by ignorance and indifference. Pathogens and Global Health, 106(3),144\u2013149.","journal-title":"Pathogens and Global Health"},{"key":"1284_CR18","unstructured":"Tibary, A., 2004a. Infertility in female Camelids. 1. Reproductive patterns and examination technique. In: Large Animal Proceedings of the North American Veterinary Conference, 2004, Vol. 18, 285\u2013286"},{"key":"1284_CR19","unstructured":"Tibary A, (2004b). Infertility in female camelids. 2. Causes and treatment. In: Large Animal Proceedings of the North American Veterinary Conference, 2004, Vol. 18, 287\u2013289"},{"key":"1284_CR20","first-page":"167","volume":"8","author":"A Tibary","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tibary, A., Anouassi, A. and Memon, M.A. 2001. An approach to the diagnosis of infertility in camelids: retrospective study in alpaca, llamas and camels. Journal of camel practice and research, 8, 167\u2013179.","journal-title":"Journal of camel practice and research"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2006.04.008","volume":"66","author":"A Tibary","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tibary, A., Fite, C., Anouassi, A., Sghiri, A. 2006. Infectious causes of reproductive loss in camelids. Theriogenology, 66(3), 633\u201347.","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"1284_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4320(00)00118-4","volume":"59","author":"S Vyas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Vyas, S., and Sahani, M.S., 2000. Real time ultrasonography of ovaries and breeding of the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) during the early postpartum period. Animal reproduction science 59, 179\u2013184.","journal-title":"Animal reproduction science"},{"issue":"1","key":"1284_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.3844\/ajvsp.2012.9.17","volume":"1","author":"U Wernery","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wernery, U., 2012. Bovine viral diarrhea. An emerging disease in camelids. A review. American Journal of Virology, 1 (1), 9\u201317.","journal-title":"American Journal of Virology"},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.33.3.2322","volume":"33","author":"U Wernery","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wernery, U., 2014. Camelid brucellosis: a review. Rev Sci Tech, 33(3), 839\u201357.","journal-title":"Rev Sci Tech"},{"key":"1284_CR25","volume-title":"Camelid infectious disorders","author":"U Wernery","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wernery, U., Kinne, J., Schuster, R. K., 2014. Camelid infectious disorders. OIE (World Organization for Animal Health), Paris."},{"issue":"3","key":"1284_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.82215-0","volume":"89","author":"U Wernery","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wernery, U., Knowles, N.J., Hamblin, C., Wernery, R., Joseph, S., Kinne, J., Nagy, P., 2008. Abortions in dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius) caused by equine rhinitis A virus. Journal of general virology, 89(3), 660\u2013666.","journal-title":"Journal of general virology"}],"container-title":["Tropical Animal Health and Production"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,15]],"date-time":"2017-05-15T14:00:03Z","timestamp":1494856803000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1284"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11250-017-1284-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-4747","1573-7438"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4747","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7438","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]}}}