{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:31:13Z","timestamp":1772119873386,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]],"date-time":"2024-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734912000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]],"date-time":"2024-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734912000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trop Anim Health Prod"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,22]],"date-time":"2024-12-22T20:50:45Z","timestamp":1734900645000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Genetic parameters and correlations between growth traits and packed cell volume of N\u2019Dama cattle in the Gambia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Kebba","family":"Nyabally","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tobias O.","family":"Okeno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas Kainga","family":"Muasya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"4252_CR1","first-page":"1563","volume":"413","author":"JN Abenga","year":"2005","unstructured":"Abenga JN, Vuza D (2005) About factors that determine trypanotolerance and prospects for increasing resistance against trypanosomosis. Afr J Biotechnol 413:1563\u20131567","journal-title":"Afr J Biotechnol"},{"key":"4252_CR2","unstructured":"Agyemang K, Jeannin P, Grieve AS, Bah ML, Dwinger RH (1988) Milk extraction for human consumption from N\u2019Dama cattle under village management conditions in The Gambia. In: Proceedings of a meeting on livestock production in tsetse affected areas of Africa. ILCA\/ILRAD, pp 231\u2013245"},{"issue":"2","key":"4252_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s13205-023-03477-3","volume":"13","author":"SF Ahmad","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ahmad SF, Patra MK, Mahendran K, Paul BR, Khanna S, Singh AK, De UK, Agrawal RK, Gaur GK, Dutt T (2023) Hematological and serum biochemical parameters and profiling of cytokine genes in lumpy skin disease in Vrindavani cattle. 3 Biotech 13(2):66. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13205-023-03477-3","journal-title":"3 Biotech"},{"key":"4252_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-024-06925-9","volume":"7","author":"E Attree","year":"2024","unstructured":"Attree E, Griffiths B, Panchal K, Xia D, Werling D, Banos G, Oikomonou G, Psifidi A (2024) Identification of DNA methylation markers for age and bovine respiratory disease in dairy cattle: a pilot study based on reduced representation bisulfite sequencing. Commun Biol 7:125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42003-024-06925-9","journal-title":"Commun Biol"},{"key":"4252_CR5","unstructured":"Bosso NA, Fall A, Corr N, Agyemang K (2003) Genetic improvement programme of trypanotolerant cattle, sheep and goats in the gambia: an overview of the main features and achievements. Editor: S. M\u00fcnstermann, ITC. Livestock Research for Development. In: Proceedings of the PROCORDEL National Conference, The Gambia. 13th-14th November 2003"},{"key":"4252_CR6","unstructured":"Bosso NA, Van der Waaij EH, Agyemang K, Van Arendok JAM (2009) Genetic parameters for growth traits in N\u2019Dama cattle under tsetse challenge in the Gambia. LRRD 21:33. Retrieved August 20, 2024, http:\/\/www.lrrd.org\/lrrd21\/3\/boss21033.htm"},{"issue":"1","key":"4252_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/1297","volume":"44","author":"E Brooks-Pollock","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brooks-Pollock E, Conlan AJ, Mitchell AP, Blackwell R, McKinley TJ, Wood JL (2013) Age-dependent patterns of bovine tuberculosis in cattle. Vet Res. 44(1):97. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1297","journal-title":"Vet Res."},{"key":"4252_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1051\/cagri\/2020010","volume":"29","author":"Y Camara","year":"2020","unstructured":"Camara Y, Sissokho MM, Sall M, Farnir F, Antoine-Moussiaux N (2020) Programmes de s\u00e9lection du bovin N\u2019dama en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest\u202f: cas du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, du Mali et de la Gambie. Cah Agric 29:11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/cagri\/2020010","journal-title":"Cah Agric"},{"issue":"12","key":"4252_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1454","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001454","volume":"5","author":"S Chitanga","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chitanga S, Marcotty T, Namangala B, Van den Bossche P, Van Den Abbeele J, Delespaux V (2015) High prevalence of drug resistance in animal trypanosomes without a history of drug exposure. PloS Negl Trop Dis 5(12):e1454. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001454","journal-title":"PloS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"4252_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2008.02.006","volume":"245","author":"V Delespaux","year":"2008","unstructured":"Delespaux V, Geysen D, Van den Bossche P, Geerts S (2008) Molecular tools for the rapid detection of drug resistance in animal trypanosomes. Trends Parasitol 245:236\u2013242","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"4252_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-6226(02)00065-9","volume":"77","author":"M Fukasawa","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fukasawa M, Kikuchi T, Shinohara H, Nishida A, Yamagishi T (2002) Genetic parameters for packed red blood cell volume and daily gain during grazing in Japanese Shorthorn calves facing a natural challenge from Japanese theileriosis. Livest Prod Sci 77(2\u20133):167\u2013174","journal-title":"Livest Prod Sci"},{"key":"4252_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.14032.2","volume":"7","author":"EY Ganyo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ganyo EY, Boampong JN, Masiga DK (2018) Haematology of N\u2019Dama and West African Shorthorn cattle herds under natural Trypanosoma vivax challenge in Ghana. Research 7:314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.14032.2","journal-title":"Research"},{"key":"4252_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2020.104306","volume":"242","author":"DM Gathura","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gathura DM, Muasya TK, Kahi AK (2020) Meta-analysis of genetic parameters for traits of economic importance for beef cattle in the tropics. Livest Sci 242:1871\u20131413. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.livsci.2020.104306","journal-title":"Livest Sci"},{"issue":"14","key":"4252_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1862","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182016001268","volume":"143","author":"F Giordani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Giordani F, Morrison LJ, Rowan TG, De Koning HP, Barrett MP (2016) The animal trypanosomiases and their chemotherapy: a review. Parasitology 143(14):1862\u20131889. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0031182016001268","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"5986","key":"4252_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1186254","volume":"328","author":"O Hanotte","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hanotte O, Dessie T, Kemp S (2010) Time to tap Africa\u2019s livestock genomes. Science 328(5986):1640\u20131641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1186254","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"4252_CR16","unstructured":"Janssen-Tapken U, Janss L, Kadarmideen HN (2007) Population Parameters for Trypanotolerance Traits in an N'Dama x Boran Crossbreeding Population. Tropentag, October 9\u201311, 2007, Witzenhausen"},{"key":"4252_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731118003348","volume":"13","author":"N Kamprasert","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kamprasert N, Duijvesteijn N, Van der Werf JHJ (2019) Estimation of genetic parameters for BW and body measurements in Brahman cattle. Animal 13:1576\u20131582. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1751731118003348","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"4252_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e20170246","DOI":"10.1590\/rbz4820170246","volume":"48","author":"C Koetz Junior","year":"2019","unstructured":"Koetz Junior C, Roso VM, F\u00e1varo PC, Pereira GR, Borges MHF, Barca Junior FA, Barcellos JOJ, Ribeiro ELA (2019) Heritability estimation and genetic correlations for mature weight, visual scores, and growth traits in Nellore cattle. Rev Bras Zootecn 48:e20170246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/rbz4820170246","journal-title":"Rev Bras Zootecn"},{"key":"4252_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.3389\/fgene.2019.01095","volume":"10","author":"YA Mekonnen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mekonnen YA, G\u00fcltas M, Effa K, Hanotte O, Schmitt AO (2019) Identification of candidate signature genes and key regulators associated with trypanotolerance in the Sheko breed. Front Genet 10:1095. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fgene.2019.01095","journal-title":"Front Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"4252_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines8010130","volume":"8","author":"L Michel-Tod\u00f3","year":"2020","unstructured":"Michel-Tod\u00f3 L, Bigey P, Reche PA, Pinazo MJ, Gasc\u00f3n J, Alonso-Padilla J (2020) Design of an epitope-based vaccine ensemble for animal trypanosomiasis by computational methods. Vaccines 8(1):130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/vaccines8010130","journal-title":"Vaccines"},{"key":"4252_CR21","unstructured":"Misztal I, Tsuruta S, Lourenco DAL, Masuda Y, Aguilar I, Legarra A, Vitezica Z (2018) Manual for BLUPF90 family programs. University of Georgia: 142 str"},{"key":"4252_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.4314\/evj.v17i1.4","volume":"171","author":"Y Moti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Moti Y, Derara B, Dalasa D, Senbeta T, Hailu D (2013) Bovine trypanosomosis and gastrointestinal helminthosis in settlement villages of Bedele district, South-western Ethiopia. Ethiop Vet J 171:41\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/evj.v17i1.4","journal-title":"Ethiop Vet J"},{"key":"4252_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60274-2","volume":"21","author":"M Murray","year":"1982","unstructured":"Murray M, Morrison WI, Whitelaw DD (1982) Host susceptibility to African trypanosomiasis \u2013 trypanotolerance. Adv Parasitol 21:1\u201368","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"4252_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2006.02.012","volume":"36","author":"J Naessens","year":"2006","unstructured":"Naessens J (2006) Bovine trypanotolerance: a natural ability to prevent severe anaemia and haemophagocytic syndrome? Int J Parasitol 36:521\u2013528","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"4252_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-020-02461-w","volume":"53","author":"OF Olaniyan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Olaniyan OF, Kaya I, Secka A (2021) Trypanosomosis prevalence in natural field-based infection: insights into systematic review and meta-analysis of studies from 1980 to 2018 on The Gambian ruminants with special emphasis on cattle. Trop Anim Health and Prod 53:1\u201313","journal-title":"Trop Anim Health and Prod"},{"key":"4252_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1590\/s0100-204x2018001200006","volume":"53","author":"EJ Oliveira","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oliveira EJ, Savegnago RP, Freitas LAD, Freitas AP, Maia SR, Simili FF, Faro LE, Costa RLDD, Santana J\u00fanior ML, Paz CCPD (2018) Estimates of genetic parameters and cluster analysis for worm resistance and resilience in Santa In\u00eas meat sheep. Pesqui Agropecu Bras 53:1338\u20131345","journal-title":"Pesqui Agropecu Bras"},{"key":"4252_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2125","DOI":"10.3390\/su13042125","volume":"13","author":"D Ou\u00e9draogo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ou\u00e9draogo D, Soudr\u00e9 A, Yougbar\u00e9 B, Ou\u00e9draogo-Kon\u00e9 S, Zoma-Traor\u00e9 B, Khayatzadeh N, Traor\u00e9 A, Sanou M, M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros G, Burger PA, Mwai OA, Wurzinger M, Solkner J (2021) Genetic improvement of local cattle breeds in West Africa: a review of breeding programs. Sustainability 13:2125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su13042125","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"4252_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.animal.2022.100528","volume":"16","author":"MPG Rezende","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rezende MPG, Malhado CHM, Biffani S, Carrillo-Tabakman JA, Fabbri MC, Crovetti A, Carneiro PLS, Bozzi R (2022) Heritability and genetic correlation of body weight and Kleiber ratio in Limousin and Charolais beef cattle breeds. Animal 16:100528. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.animal.2022.100528","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"4252_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ribeiro VMP, Gouveia GC, Moraes MM, Ara\u00fajo AE, Raidan FSS, Fonseca PA, Cardoso EP, Silva MVGB, Toral FLB (2021) Genes underlying genetic correlation between growth, reproductive and parasite burden traits in beef cattle.\u00a0Livest Sci 244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.LIVSCI.2020.104332","DOI":"10.1016\/J.LIVSCI.2020.104332"},{"key":"4252_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robi DT, Diriba S (2021) Epidemiological investigation of bovine trypanosomosis and distribution of vectors in Jimma zone,\u00a0Ethiopia. Parasite Epidemiol Control 14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parepi.2021.e00221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2021.e00221"},{"key":"4252_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-6226(95)00008-9","volume":"43","author":"GJ Rowlands","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rowlands GJ, Mulatub W, Nagda SM, Dolan RB, d\u2019Ieteren GDM (1995) Genetic variation in packed red cell volume and frequency of parasitaemia in East African Zebu cattle exposed to drug-resistant trypanosomes. Livest Prod Sci 43:75\u201384","journal-title":"Livest Prod Sci"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4252_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.12.025","volume":"178","author":"J Stein","year":"2011","unstructured":"Stein J, Ayalew W, Rege E, Mulatu W, Lemecha H, Tadesse Y, Tekle T, Philipsson J (2011) Trypanosomosis and phenotypic features of four indigenous cattle breeds in an Ethiopian field study. Vet Parasitol 178(1\u20132):40\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.12.025","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"4252_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.17221\/21\/2017-CJAS","volume":"63","author":"BB Teixeira","year":"2018","unstructured":"Teixeira BB, Mota RR, L\u00f4bo RB, Silva LP, Souza Carneiro AP, Silva FG, Caetano GC, Silva FF (2018) Genetic evaluation of growth traits in Nellore cattle through multi-trait and random regression models. Czech J Anim Sci 63:212\u2013221","journal-title":"Czech J Anim Sci"},{"key":"4252_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2014.12.010","volume":"313","author":"SJ Torr","year":"2015","unstructured":"Torr SJ, Vale GA (2015) Know your foe: lessons from the analysis of tsetse fly behaviour. Trends Parasitol 313:95\u201399","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"issue":"4","key":"4252_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731116002196","volume":"11","author":"SA Traor\u00e9","year":"2017","unstructured":"Traor\u00e9 SA, Markemann A, Reiber C, Piepho HP, Valle Z\u00e1rate A (2017) Production objectives, trait and breed preferences of farmers keeping N\u2019Dama, Fulani Zebu and crossbred cattle and implications for breeding programs. Anim 11(4):687\u2013695. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1751731116002196","journal-title":"Anim"},{"key":"4252_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-012-1522-6","volume":"22","author":"IC van Wyk","year":"2013","unstructured":"van Wyk IC, Goddard A, de C Bronsvoort BM et al (2013) Hematological profile of East African short-horn zebu calves from birth to 51 weeks of age. Comp Clin Pathol 22:1029\u20131036. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00580-012-1522-6","journal-title":"Comp Clin Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4252_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2015.11.008","volume":"32","author":"SC Welburn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Welburn SC, Molyneux DH, Maudlin I (2016) Beyond Tsetse \u2013 implications for research and control of human African trypanosomiasis epidemics. Trends Parasitol 32(3):230\u2013241","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"4252_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2016.05.003","volume":"225","author":"M Yaro","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yaro M, Munyard KA, Stear MJ, Groth DM (2016) Combatting African Animal Trypanosomiasis AAT in livestock: the potential role of trypanotolerance. Vet Parasitol 225:43\u201352","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"4252_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.69.421","volume":"694","author":"K Yoshihara","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yoshihara K, Morris A, Naessens IF, J, (2007) Cytokine mRNA profiles in bovine macrophages stimulated with Trypanosoma congolense. J Vet Med Sci 694:421\u2013423","journal-title":"J Vet Med Sci"},{"key":"4252_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1111\/jbg.12825","volume":"1411","author":"J Zhang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhang J, Han L, Zhang H, Hu H, Sheng H, Yang T, Zhang Y, Wen W, Ma L, Ma Y, Wang Y (2023) Genetic parameters for health traits and their association with fertility and milk production in Chinese Holsteins. J Anim Breed Genet 1411:52\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jbg.12825","journal-title":"J Anim Breed Genet"}],"container-title":["Tropical Animal Health and Production"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T16:11:37Z","timestamp":1737648697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["4252"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11250-024-04252-z","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-4625109\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0049-4747","1573-7438"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4747","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7438","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 December 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Egerton University (dated 20th February 2024 \/ No:\n                      EUISERC\/APP\/305\/2024\n                      ). The authors expressly declare that no live animals were involved in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statement of animal rights"}},{"value":"The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"7"}}