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The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of ticks that infest camels and investigate the presence of tick-borne pathogens in the blood of camels, associated ticks, and surrounding rodents as reservoirs. From 100 inspected camels, from different localities in the Giza governorate, 1000 ixodid ticks were collected; these ticks belonged to three genera: <jats:italic>Hyalomma<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Amblyomma<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Rhipicephalus<\/jats:italic>. The genus <jats:italic>Hyalomma<\/jats:italic> was represented by four species, <jats:italic>Hyalomma dromedarii<\/jats:italic> was the most prevalent species (55.4%), followed by <jats:italic>Hyalomma excavatum<\/jats:italic> (22%), <jats:italic>Hyalomma impeltatum<\/jats:italic> (11.6%) and <jats:italic>Hyalomma rufipes<\/jats:italic> (2.8%). The genus <jats:italic>Amblyomma<\/jats:italic> was represented by two species, <jats:italic>Amblyomma gemma<\/jats:italic> (2.8%) and <jats:italic>Amblyomma marmoreum<\/jats:italic> (2.7%), while the genus <jats:italic>Rhipicephalus<\/jats:italic> was represented by only one species, <jats:italic>Rhipicephalus pulchellus<\/jats:italic> (2.7%). Ticks, camel blood, and rodents (total number 100 brown rats) are screened for tick-borne pathogens (<jats:italic>Borrelia burgdorferi<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Borrelia miyamotoi<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Babesia sp<\/jats:italic>., and <jats:italic>Coxiella burnetii<\/jats:italic>) using PCR. Camel blood was found to be infected with <jats:italic>Borrelia burgdorferi<\/jats:italic> (66.6%), <jats:italic>Borrelia miyamotoi<\/jats:italic> (55%), and <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> sp. (11.6%). <jats:italic>Coxiella burnetii<\/jats:italic> DNA was detected in all the collected ticks but was not detected in the blood of camels or rodents. <jats:italic>Borrelia miyamotoi<\/jats:italic> was detected in 12.5% of <jats:italic>H. impeltatum<\/jats:italic>, 55% of Camels, and 6% of the rodents, which may indicate a proposed risk of dispersal of <jats:italic>B. miyamotoi<\/jats:italic>, the agent of tick-borne relapsing fever.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-024-10488-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,15]],"date-time":"2024-08-15T07:02:14Z","timestamp":1723705334000},"page":"3197-3207","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Molecular detection of some zoonotic tick-borne pathogens in ticks collected from camels (Camelus dromedarius) as hosts and wild rodents as potential reservoirs"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Ayat","family":"Yousery","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Doaa E.","family":"Soliman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. 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