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Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:","order":7,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11541-5","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11541-5","order":8,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This study, conducted during government-mandated FMD vaccination\n                    campaigns in Karnataka, India, involved routine blood sampling under\n                    veterinarian supervision, with no invasive procedures or experimental\n                    infections. 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