{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T13:08:40Z","timestamp":1793106520922,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vet Res Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T05:52:20Z","timestamp":1758779540000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Response of broiler chickens to dietary different yeast cell wall components challenged with Salmonella typhimurium"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Pinar","family":"Sacakli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elsayed","family":"Mickdam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alev Gurol","family":"Bayraktaroglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Burcu","family":"Ekim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ozge","family":"Sizmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"10880_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.08.153","volume":"164","author":"ME Abd El-Hack","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abd El-Hack ME, El-Saadony MT, Shafi ME et al (2020) Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of Chitosan and its derivatives and their applications: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 164:2726\u20132744. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.08.153","journal-title":"Int J Biol Macromol"},{"key":"10880_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1668","DOI":"10.1080\/10495398.2021.1883637","volume":"33","author":"ME Abd El-Hack","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abd El-Hack ME, El-Saadony MT, Shafi ME et al (2022) Prebiotics can restrict Salmonella populations in poultry: a review. Anim Biotechnol 33:1668\u20131677","journal-title":"Anim Biotechnol"},{"key":"10880_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1080\/09712119.2016.1219665","volume":"45","author":"AM Abudabos","year":"2017","unstructured":"Abudabos AM, Alyemni AH, Dafalla YM, Khan RU (2017) Effect of organic acid blend and Bacillus subtilis alone or in combination on growth traits, blood biochemical and antioxidant status in broilers exposed to Salmonella typhimurium challenge during the starter phase. J Appl Anim Res 45:538\u2013542. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09712119.2016.1219665","journal-title":"J Appl Anim Res"},{"key":"10880_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9040190","author":"AM Abudabos","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abudabos AM, Ali MH, Nassan MA, Saleh AA (2019) Ameliorative effect of Bacillus subtilis on growth performance and intestinal architecture in broiler infected with Salmonella. Animals. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani9040190","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"10880_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3264","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex109","volume":"96","author":"PA Adhikari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Adhikari PA, Cosby DE, Cox NA et al (2017) Effect of dietary bacteriophage supplementation on internal organs, fecal excretion, and ileal immune response in laying hens challenged by Salmonella enteritidis. Poult Sci 96:3264\u20133271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps\/pex109","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.5713\/ajas.19.0220","volume":"33","author":"EU Ahiwe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahiwe EU, Abdallh ME, Chang\u2019a EP et al (2020) Influence of dietary supplementation of autolyzed whole yeast and yeast cell wall products on broiler chickens. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci 33:579\u2013587. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5713\/ajas.19.0220","journal-title":"Asian-Australas J Anim Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1080\/09712119.2020.1773473","volume":"48","author":"Z Ahmad","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahmad Z, Hafeez A, Ullah Q et al (2020) Protective effect of Aloe vera on growth performance, leucocyte count and intestinal injury in broiler chicken infected with coccidiosis. J Appl Anim Res 48:252\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09712119.2020.1773473","journal-title":"J Appl Anim Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10880_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.2478\/aoas-2020-0004","volume":"20","author":"M Alagawany","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alagawany M, Abd El-Hack ME, Farag MR, Shaheen HM, Abdel-Latif MA, Noreldin AE, Khafaga AF (2020) The applications of Origanum vulgare and its derivatives in human, ruminant and fish nutrition\u2013a review. Ann Anim Sci 20(2):389\u2013407","journal-title":"Ann Anim Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Sadi, R, Boivin, M, Ma T (2009) Mechanism of cytokine modulation of epithelial tight junction barrier. Frontiers in bioscience: a journal and virtual library, 14, 2765.","DOI":"10.2741\/3413"},{"key":"10880_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40104-023-00846-z","author":"EO Alagbe","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alagbe EO, Schulze H, Adeola O (2023) Growth performance, nutrient digestibility, intestinal morphology, cecal mucosal cytokines and serum antioxidant responses of broiler chickens to dietary enzymatically treated yeast and coccidia challenge. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40104-023-00846-z","journal-title":"J Anim Sci Biotechnol"},{"key":"10880_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5744","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.07.033","volume":"99","author":"MR Aljumaah","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aljumaah MR, Suliman GM, Abdullatif AA, Abudabos AM (2020) Effects of phytobiotic feed additives on growth traits, blood biochemistry, and meat characteristics of broiler chickens exposed to Salmonella typhimurium. Poult Sci 99:5744\u20135751. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.07.033","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10880_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1080\/1828051X.2022.2103463","volume":"21","author":"MM Alkhulaifi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alkhulaifi MM, Alqhtani AH, Alharthi AS et al (2022) Influence of prebiotic yeast cell wall extracts on growth performance, carcase attributes, biochemical metabolites, and intestinal morphology and bacteriology of broiler chickens challenged with Salmonella typhimurium and Clostridium perfringens. Ital J Anim Sci 21(1):1190\u20131199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/1828051X.2022.2103463","journal-title":"Ital J Anim Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40104-021-00640-9","author":"CE Aruwa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aruwa CE, Pillay C, Nyaga MM, Sabiu S (2021) Poultry gut health \u2013 microbiome functions, environmental impacts, microbiome engineering and advancements in characterization technologies. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 12(1):119 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40104-021-00640-9","journal-title":"J Anim Sci Biotechnol"},{"key":"10880_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00244","volume":"88","author":"WA Awad","year":"2009","unstructured":"Awad WA, Ghareeb K, Abdel-Raheem S, B\u00f6hm J (2009) Effects of dietary inclusion of probiotic and synbiotic on growth performance, organ weights, and intestinal histomorphology of broiler chickens. Poult Sci 88:49\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps.2008-00244","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Awad WA, Hess C, Hess M (2017) Enteric pathogens and their toxin-induced disruption of the intestinal barrier through alteration of tight junctions in chickens. Toxins (Basel) Toxins 9(2):60. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxins9020060","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins9020060"},{"key":"10880_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2011.04.052","volume":"45","author":"VK Bajpai","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bajpai VK, Baek KH, Kang SC (2012) Control of Salmonella in foods by using essential oils: a review. Food Res Int 45:722\u2013734","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"key":"10880_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2016.06.013","volume":"219","author":"YP Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen YP, Cheng YF, Li XH et al (2016) Dietary palygorskite supplementation improves immunity, oxidative status, intestinal integrity, and barrier function of broilers at early age. Anim Feed Sci Technol 219:200\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2016.06.013","journal-title":"Anim Feed Sci Technol"},{"key":"10880_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2020.00573","author":"ME Duarte","year":"2020","unstructured":"Duarte ME, Tyus J, Kim SW (2020) Synbiotic effects of enzyme and probiotics on intestinal health and growth of newly weaned pigs challenged with enterotoxigenic F18\u2009+\u2009Escherichia coli. Front Vet Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fvets.2020.00573","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6668","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez537","volume":"98","author":"LK Froebel","year":"2019","unstructured":"Froebel LK, Jalukar S, Lavergne TA et al (2019) Administration of dietary prebiotics improves growth performance and reduces pathogen colonization in broiler chickens. Poult Sci 98:6668\u20136676. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps\/pez537","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2012.04.004","volume":"20","author":"S Gopinath","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gopinath S, Carden S, Monack D (2012) Shedding light on Salmonella carriers. Trends Microbiol 20:320\u2013327","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"key":"10880_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1293\/tox.2016-0075","volume":"30","author":"PJ Haley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Haley PJ (2017) The lymphoid system: a review of species differences. J Toxicol Pathol 30:111\u2013123","journal-title":"J Toxicol Pathol"},{"key":"10880_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pev180","volume":"94","author":"R Jahanian","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jahanian R, Ashnagar M (2015) Effect of dietary supplementation of mannan-oligosaccharides on performance, blood metabolites, ileal nutrient digestibility, and gut microflora in Escherichia coli-challenged laying hens. Poult Sci 94:2165\u20132172. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps\/pev180","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2018.08.020","volume":"82","author":"M Jin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jin M, Xiong J, Zhou QC et al (2018) Dietary yeast hydrolysate and brewer\u2019s yeast supplementation could enhance growth performance, innate immunity capacity and ammonia nitrogen stress resistance ability of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Fish Shellfish Immunol 82:121\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsi.2018.08.020","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol"},{"key":"10880_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8399","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1208059110","volume":"110","author":"BA Jones","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jones BA, Grace D, Kock R et al (2013) Zoonosis emergence linked to agricultural intensification and environmental change. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:8399\u20138404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1208059110","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10880_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043933913000627","volume":"69","author":"RU Khan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Khan RU, Naz S (2013) The applications of probiotics in poultry production. World\u2019s Poult Sci J 69:621\u2013632","journal-title":"World's Poult Sci J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10880_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2007.03266.x","volume":"16","author":"JL Legras","year":"2007","unstructured":"Legras JL, Merdinoglu D, Cornuet JM, Karst F (2007) Bread, beer and wine: Saccharomyces cerevisiae diversity reflects human history. Mol Ecol 16(10):2091\u20132102","journal-title":"Mol Ecol"},{"key":"10880_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malago JJ, Koninkx JFJG, Ovelg\u00f6 HH et al (2003) Expression levels of heat shock proteins in enterocyte-like Caco-2 cells after exposure to Salmonella enteritidis. Cell Stress Soc Int","DOI":"10.1379\/1466-1268(2003)008<0194:ELOHSP>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"10880_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2872","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.168.6.2872","volume":"168","author":"MK Mansour","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mansour MK, Schlesinger LS, Levitz SM (2002) Optimal T cell responses to Cryptococcus neoformans mannoprotein are dependent on recognition of conjugated carbohydrates by mannose receptors. J Immunol 168:2872\u20132879. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4049\/jimmunol.168.6.2872","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"10880_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73676-5","volume":"86","author":"L Montagne","year":"2003","unstructured":"Montagne L, Cr\u00e9vieu-Gabriel I, Toullec R, Lall\u00e8s JP (2003) Influence of dietary protein level and source on the course of protein digestion along the small intestine of the veal calf. J Dairy Sci 86:934\u2013943. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(03)73676-5","journal-title":"J Dairy Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00298","volume":"88","author":"R Morales-L\u00f3pez","year":"2009","unstructured":"Morales-L\u00f3pez R, Auclair E, Garc\u00eda F et al (2009a) Use of yeast cell walls; \u03b2-1, 3\/1, 6-glucans; and mannoproteins in broiler chicken diets. Poult Sci 88:601\u2013607. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps.2008-00298","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1080\/00071660903110935","volume":"50","author":"KC Mountzouris","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mountzouris KC, Balaskas C, Xanthakos I et al (2009) Effects of a multi-species probiotic on biomarkers of competitive exclusion efficacy in broilers challenged with Salmonella enteritidis. Br Poult Sci 50:467\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00071660903110935","journal-title":"Br Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40104-020-00448-z","author":"A Pascual","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pascual A, Pauletto M, Giantin M et al (2020) Effect of dietary supplementation with yeast cell wall extracts on performance and gut response in broiler chickens. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40104-020-00448-z","journal-title":"J Anim Sci Biotechnol"},{"key":"10880_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fnv122","author":"M Pourabedin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pourabedin M, Zhao X (2015) Prebiotics and gut microbiota in chickens. FEMS Microbiol Lett. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/femsle\/fnv122","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Lett"},{"issue":"3","key":"10880_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.4141\/CJAS07101","volume":"88","author":"BM Rathgeber","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rathgeber BM, Budgell KL, Macisaac JL et al (2011) Growth performance and spleen and bursa weight of broilers fed yeast beta-glucan. Can J Anim Sci 88(3):469\u2013473","journal-title":"Can J Anim Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03029","volume":"92","author":"Y Shao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shao Y, Guo Y, Wang Z (2013) \u03b2-1,3\/1,6-glucan alleviated intestinal mucosal barrier impairment of broiler chickens challenged with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium. Poult Sci 92:1764\u20131773. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps.2013-03029","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.031","volume":"85","author":"Y Shao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shao Y, Wang Z, Tian X et al (2016) Yeast \u03b2-d-glucans induced antimicrobial peptide expressions against Salmonella infection in broiler chickens. Int J Biol Macromol 85:573\u2013584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.031","journal-title":"Int J Biol Macromol"},{"key":"10880_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens12030465","author":"X Shen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shen X, Yin L, Zhang A et al (2023) Prevalence and characterization of Salmonella isolated from chickens in Anhui, China. Pathogens. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pathogens12030465","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10880_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1089\/wound.2019.1032","volume":"9","author":"EH Steen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Steen EH, Wang X, Balaji S et al (2020) The role of the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 in tissue fibrosis. Adv Wound Care 9:184\u2013198","journal-title":"Adv Wound Care"},{"key":"10880_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.5455\/ajvs.143849","volume":"77","author":"R Tarabees","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tarabees R, A S, S A, et al (2023) Effects of probiotics and prebiotics and their combinations on growth performance and intestinal microbiota of broilers infected with mixed Salmonellae. Alex J Vet Sci 77:12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5455\/ajvs.143849","journal-title":"Alex J Vet Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.04.031","volume":"99","author":"PY Teng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Teng PY, Yadav S, de Castro FL S, et al (2020) Graded Eimeria challenge linearly regulated growth performance, dynamic change of Gastrointestinal permeability, apparent ileal digestibility, intestinal morphology, and tight junctions of broiler chickens. Poult Sci 99:4203\u20134216. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.04.031","journal-title":"Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2020.03.037","volume":"101","author":"HJ Timoth\u00e9e Andriamialinirina","year":"2020","unstructured":"Timoth\u00e9e Andriamialinirina HJ, Irm M, Taj S et al (2020) The effects of dietary yeast hydrolysate on growth, hematology, antioxidant enzyme activities and non-specific immunity of juvenile nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Fish Shellfish Immunol 101:168\u2013175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsi.2020.03.037","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol"},{"key":"10880_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.11386","volume":"102","author":"T Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang T, Cheng K, Yu CY et al (2022) Effects of yeast hydrolysate on growth performance, serum parameters, carcass traits, meat quality and antioxidant status of broiler chickens. J Sci Food Agric 102:575\u2013583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jsfa.11386","journal-title":"J Sci Food Agric"},{"key":"10880_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0002040","author":"A Wellens","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wellens A, Garofalo C, Nguyen H et al (2008) Intervening with urinary tract infectious using anti-adhesives based on the crystal structure of the FimH-oligomannose-3 complex. PLoS One. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0002040","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10880_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1080\/00071660801998613","volume":"49","author":"Y Yang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yang Y, Iji PA, Kocher A et al (2008) Effects of mannanoligosaccharide in broiler chicken diets on growth performance, energy utilisation, nutrient digestibility and intestinal microflora. Br Poult Sci 49:186\u2013194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00071660801998613","journal-title":"Br Poult Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1159\/000487027","volume":"45","author":"M Yin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yin M, Yan X, Weng W et al (2018) Micro integral membrane protein (MIMP), a newly discovered anti-inflammatory protein of Lactobacillus plantarum, enhances the gut barrier and modulates microbiota and inflammatory cytokines. Cell Physiol Biochem 45:474\u2013490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000487027","journal-title":"Cell Physiol Biochem"},{"key":"10880_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5713\/ajas.2008.70207","author":"B Zhang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhang B, Guo Y, Wang Z (2008) The modulating effect of p-1, 3\/1, 6-glucan supplementation in the diet on performance. and immunological responses of broiler chickens. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5713\/ajas.2008.70207","journal-title":"Asian-Australas J Anim Sci"},{"key":"10880_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhang Q, Zhang G, Zhang X et al (2022) Effects of inclusion of n-carbamylglutamate in the non-protein diet on growth and slaughter performance, meat quality, nitrogen metabolism and antioxidant of Holstein bulls. Animals 12. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ani12010033","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12010033"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Research Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T22:02:15Z","timestamp":1762466535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10880"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11259-025-10880-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-7380","1573-7446"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-7380","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7446","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 March 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 August 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 September 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This trial was approved by the Animal Experiments Local Ethical Committee of the University of Ankara (201817110).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}}],"article-number":"329"}}