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Anim Reprod Sci 246:106904. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2021.106904","journal-title":"Anim Reprod Sci"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Research Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11400-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11400-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11400-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:55:41Z","timestamp":1789790141000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11400-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["11400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11259-026-11400-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-7380","1573-7446"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-7380","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7446","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 May 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Animal handling and all procedures were conducted in accordance with local animal welfare regulations and protocols approved by the Honorable Board of Directors of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Cuenca. The study complied with Chap.\u00a07.8 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH, formerly OIE; 2019), regarding the ethical use of animals in research and education. Surgical procedures were humanely performed under established veterinary protocols during sterilization campaigns conducted by the University of Cuenca, the ARCA Foundation, and private veterinary clinics, as part of the Community Outreach Project \u201cAnimal Health, Sanitation, and Welfare in the Austro-CGA. Phase V.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"451"}}