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Despite the well-known relationship between\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. and domestic cats, to date, there is still a paucity of reports on\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. in wild felids. The aim of this study was to molecularly detect and characterize\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. in blood and tissue samples from wild felids sampled in Brazil. Among 291 DNA samples (211 blood, 77 spleens and three livers), 3.09% (9\/291) were positive in the Quantitative Real-Time PCR (qPCR) assay for\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. based on the\n                    <jats:italic>nuoG<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene: 1\/44\n                    <jats:italic>Leopardus pardalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    , 3\/61\n                    <jats:italic>Leopardus geoffroyi<\/jats:italic>\n                    , 1\/66\n                    <jats:italic>Panthera onca<\/jats:italic>\n                    , 1\/3\n                    <jats:italic>Herpailurus yagouaroundi<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and 3\/32\n                    <jats:italic>Leopardus wiedii<\/jats:italic>\n                    . In the phylogenetic analyses, while the\n                    <jats:italic>gltA<\/jats:italic>\n                    sequence detected in\n                    <jats:italic>L. wiedii<\/jats:italic>\n                    grouped with\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella henselae<\/jats:italic>\n                    , the\n                    <jats:italic>gltA<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>ftsZ<\/jats:italic>\n                    sequences detected in\n                    <jats:italic>L. geoffroyi<\/jats:italic>\n                    clustered within the same subclade as\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. sequences previously identified in wild rodents and associated fleas. These findings reinforce that besides harboring\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    species associated with cats, wild felids also may act as accidental hosts for\n                    <jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    species associated with wild small mammals, possibly as a consequence of predation.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-026-11579-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T08:05:57Z","timestamp":1792224357000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Molecular evidence of Bartonella spp. in wild felids from Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Clara Morato","family":"Dias","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel Ant\u00f4nio Braga","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Vitor dos Santos Alves","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura Berger","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joares Adenilson","family":"May J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vin\u00edcius","family":"Baggio-Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe Bortolotto","family":"Peters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marina Ochoa","family":"Favarini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Paula Neuschrank","family":"Albano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suelen Dias","family":"Segui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia Resende","family":"Terra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fl\u00e1via Pereira","family":"Tirelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Cherem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hugo Borghesan","family":"Morzele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcos Adriano","family":"Tortato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriano Rodrigues","family":"Lagos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felipe Viana","family":"Manzano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiago Chagas","family":"de Oliveira Tourinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosangela Zacarias","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Fabio","family":"Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1713-5222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcos Rog\u00e9rio","family":"Andr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"11579_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.18378485","author":"EF Abreu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Abreu EF, Casali DM, Garbino GST et al (2025) Lista de Mam\u00edferos do Brasil (2025-1) [Data set]. 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The project was also approved by the Biodiversity Information and Authorization System by Brazilian Ministry of the Environment (SISBIO, ICMBio \u2013 IBAMA) under license numbers #36803, #47357, #56373, #64752-1, #42,093\u20131; #83756-1, and #81869-2. ABIO N\u00b0. 92\/2021 and SISBIO with license numbers #43980, #75397, #78476, #61844, and #75457.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Statement of animal ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"7"}}