{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T08:02:09Z","timestamp":1791273729183,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,3]],"date-time":"2011-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1322870400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Microbiol Biotechnol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,3]],"date-time":"2011-12-03T12:05:12Z","timestamp":1322913912000},"page":"1605-1613","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Characterization of clinical strains of MSSA, MRSA and MRSE isolated from skin and soft tissue infections and the antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Mohammad Azam","family":"Ansari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haris M.","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aijaz A.","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asfia","family":"Sultan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ameer","family":"Azam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"966_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268801005416","volume":"126","author":"L Abudu","year":"2001","unstructured":"Abudu L, Blair I, Fraise A, Cheng KK (2001) Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). A community-based prevalence survey. Epidemiol Infect 126(3):351\u2013356","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"966_CR2","first-page":"49","volume":"21","author":"S Anapurba","year":"2003","unstructured":"Anapurba S, Sen MR (2003) Prevalence of methicillin resistant S. aureus in a tertiary referral hospital in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Ind J Med Micro 21:49\u201351","journal-title":"Ind J Med Micro"},{"key":"966_CR3","unstructured":"BSAC (British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy) (2011) Methods for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Version 10.2 May 2011"},{"key":"966_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2003).National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) system report: data summary from January 1992 through June 2003, issued August 2003. Am J Infect Control 31: 481\u2013498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2003.09.002"},{"key":"966_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006739419719","volume":"19","author":"SY Chu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chu SY, Yan TM, Chen SL (2000) Characteristics of sol-gel synthesis of ZnO-based powder. J Matter Sc Lett 19:349","journal-title":"J Matter Sc Lett"},{"key":"966_CR6","volume-title":"Mackie & McCartney, Practical Medical Microbiology","author":"JG Collee","year":"1996","unstructured":"Collee JG, Fraser AG, Marmion BP, Simmons A (1996) Mackie & McCartney, Practical Medical Microbiology, 14th edn. Churchill Livingston, New York","edition":"14"},{"issue":"12","key":"966_CR7","first-page":"1368","volume":"5","author":"Z Emami-Karvani","year":"2011","unstructured":"Emami-Karvani Z, Chehrazi P (2011) Antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticle on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Afr J Microbiol Res 5(12):1368\u20131373","journal-title":"Afr J Microbiol Res"},{"key":"966_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2007.01012.x","volume":"279","author":"N Jones","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jones N, Ray B, Ranjit KT, Manna AC (2008) Antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticle suspensions on a broad spectrum of microorganisms. FEMS Microbiol Lett 279:71\u201376","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Lett"},{"key":"966_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1039\/b605623g","volume":"8","author":"G Kalyani","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kalyani G, Anil VG, Bo-Jung C, Yong-Chien L (2006) Preparation and characterization of ZnO nanoparticles coated paper and its antibacterial activity study. J. Green Chem 8:1034\u20131041","journal-title":"J. Green Chem"},{"key":"966_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2006.08.004","volume":"40","author":"KA Laura","year":"2006","unstructured":"Laura KA, Delina YL, Pedro JJA (2006) Comparative eco-toxicity of nanoscale TiO2, SiO2, and ZnO water suspensions. J. Water Res 40:3527\u20133532","journal-title":"J. Water Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"966_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199808203390806","volume":"339","author":"FD Lowy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lowy FD (1998) Staphylococcus aureus infections. N Engl J Med 339(8):520\u2013532","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"966_CR12","first-page":"111","volume":"3","author":"PG Luo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Luo PG, Tzeng TR, Shah RR, Stutzenberger FJ (2007) Nanomaterials for antimicrobial applications and pathogen detection. Curr Trends Microbiol 3:111\u2013128","journal-title":"Curr Trends Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"966_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-7021(07)70079-2","volume":"10","author":"CN Marcus","year":"2007","unstructured":"Marcus CN, Paul AW (2007) ZnO tetrapod nanocrystals. J Mater Today 10(5):50\u201354","journal-title":"J Mater Today"},{"key":"966_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1007\/s12289-008-0288-5","volume":"1","author":"A Matei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Matei A, Cernica I, Cadar O, Roman C, Schiopu V (2008) Synthesis and characterization of ZnO-polymer nanocomposites. Int J Mater Form 1:767\u2013770","journal-title":"Int J Mater Form"},{"key":"966_CR15","first-page":"31","volume":"16","author":"AP Mehata","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mehata AP, Roderigue C (1998) Control of methicillin resistant S. aureus in a tertiary care center: a five-year study. Ind J Med Microbiol 16:31\u201334","journal-title":"Ind J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"966_CR16","first-page":"90","volume":"114","author":"PL Mehndiratta","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mehndiratta PL, Vidhani S, Mathur MD (2001) A study on S. aureus strains submitted to a reference laboratory. Indian J Med Res 114:90\u201394","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"966_CR17","unstructured":"NCCLS (National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards) (2003) Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests for bacteria that grow aerobically: approved standard M7-A6. NCCLS, Wayne"},{"key":"966_CR18","unstructured":"NCCLS (National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards) (2006) Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, fifteenth informational supplement, NCCLS document M100- S16. Vol 26\u20133; M7\u2013A7, vol 26\u20132; M2\u2013A9, vol 26\u20131. Wayne"},{"issue":"3","key":"966_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(02)00227-X","volume":"2","author":"DC Oliveira","year":"2002","unstructured":"Oliveira DC, Tomasz A, de Lencastre H (2002) Secrets of success of a human pathogen: molecular evolution of pandemic clones of methicillin-resistant S. aureus. Lancet Infect Dis 2(3):180\u2013189","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"966_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"035004","DOI":"10.1088\/1468-6996\/9\/3\/035004","volume":"9","author":"N Padmavathy","year":"2008","unstructured":"Padmavathy N, Vijayaraghavan R (2008) Enhanced bioactivity of ZnO nanoparticles\u2014an antibacterial study. Sci Technol Adv Mater 9:035004 7\u00a0pp","journal-title":"Sci Technol Adv Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"966_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2004.03.007","volume":"24","author":"E Palavecino","year":"2004","unstructured":"Palavecino E (2004) Community-acquired methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections. Clin Lab Med 24(2):403\u2013418","journal-title":"Clin Lab Med"},{"key":"966_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4020","DOI":"10.1021\/la104825u","volume":"27","author":"RK Raghupati","year":"2011","unstructured":"Raghupati RK, Koodali RT, Manna AC (2011) Size-dependent bacterial growth inhibition and mechanism of antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Langmuir 27:4020\u20134028","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"966_CR23","first-page":"442","volume":"22","author":"M Rahbar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rahbar M, Yaghoobi M, Fattahi A (2006) Comparison of different laboratory methods for detection of Methicillin resistant S. aureus. Pak J Med Sci 22:442\u2013445","journal-title":"Pak J Med Sci"},{"issue":"21","key":"966_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2742324","volume":"90","author":"KM Reddy","year":"2007","unstructured":"Reddy KM, Kevin F, Jason B, Denise GW, Cory H, Alex P (2007) Selective toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. J Appl Phys Lett 90(21):1\u20133","journal-title":"J Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"966_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rice LB (2006). Antimicrobial resistance in gram-positive bacteria. Am J Med 119(6 Suppl 1): S11\u2013S19 (discussion S62\u2013S70)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2006.03.012"},{"key":"966_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-7012(03)00037-X","volume":"54","author":"J Sawai","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sawai J (2003) Quantitative evaluation of antibacterial activities of metallic oxide powders (ZnO, MgO and CaO) by conductimetric assay. J Microbiol Methods 54:177\u2013182","journal-title":"J Microbiol Methods"},{"key":"966_CR27","first-page":"137","volume":"15","author":"CU Shankar","year":"1997","unstructured":"Shankar CU, Harish BN, Kumar PMU, Navaneeth BV, Udaya Shankar C, Umesh PM (1997) Prevalence of methicillin resistant S. aureus in JIPMER Hospital-a preliminary report. Indian J Med Microbiol 15:137\u2013141","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"966_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1086\/513766","volume":"25","author":"DM Shlaes","year":"1997","unstructured":"Shlaes DM, Gerding DN, John JF Jr, Craig WA, Bornstein DL, Duncan RA, Eckman MR, Farrer WE, Greene WH, Lorian V, Levy S, McGowan JE Jr, Paul SM, Ruskin J, Tenover FC, Watanakunakorn C (1997) Society for healthcare epidemiology of America and infectious diseases, society of America joint committee on the prevention of the antimicrobial resistance: guidelines for the prevention of antimicrobial resistance hospitals. Clin Infect Dis 25:584\u2013599","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"966_CR29","first-page":"001","volume":"5","author":"K Sobha","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sobha K, Surendranath K, Meena V, Jwala KT, Swetha N, Latha KSM (2010) Emerging trends in nanobiotechnology. J Biotech Mol Bio Rev 5(1):001\u2013012","journal-title":"J Biotech Mol Bio Rev"},{"key":"966_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(87)80373-3","volume":"221","author":"MD Song","year":"1987","unstructured":"Song MD, Wachi M, Doi M, Ishino F, Matsuhashi M (1987) Evolution of an inducible penicillin-target protein in methicillin-resistant S. aureus by gene fusion. FEBS Lett 221:167\u2013171","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"issue":"10","key":"966_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1007\/s11671-010-9694-y","volume":"5","author":"R Wahab","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wahab R, Kim YS, Mishra A, SI Y, Shin HS (2010) Formation of ZnO micro-flowers prepared via solution process and their antibacterial activity. J Nanoscale Res Lett 5(10):1675\u20131681","journal-title":"J Nanoscale Res Lett"},{"key":"966_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/S1466-6049(01)00197-0","volume":"3","author":"O Yamamoto","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yamamoto O (2001) Influence of particle size on the antibacterial activity of zinc oxide. Int J Inorg Mater 3:643\u2013646","journal-title":"Int J Inorg Mater"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,20]],"date-time":"2019-06-20T07:03:45Z","timestamp":1561014225000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,3]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}},"alternative-id":["966"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11274-011-0966-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-3993","1573-0972"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-3993","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0972","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,3]]}}}