{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T04:39:12Z","timestamp":1789706352855,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]],"date-time":"2018-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535155200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"This study was supported by clinical research grant from Pusan National University Dental Hospital."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]],"date-time":"2018-08-25T10:58:00Z","timestamp":1535194680000},"page":"251-259","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Comparison of temporomandibular joint shape and size in patients with facial asymmetry"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Seulgi","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sang Min","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong-Seok","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki Beom","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsutaro","family":"Yamaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koutaro","family":"Maki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chooryung J.","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3889-2545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong-Il","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"344_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70097-6","volume":"12","author":"TR Severt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Severt TR, Proffit WR. The prevalence of facial asymmetry in the dentofacial deformities population at the University of North Carolina. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1997;12:171\u20136. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70097-6\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"344_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000838","volume":"25","author":"TM Marianetti","year":"2014","unstructured":"Marianetti TM, Marianetti S, Gasparini G, Pelo S. Correlation between cranial base morphology and the position of the glenoid fossa in patients with facial asymmetry. J Craniofac Surg. 2014;25:1190\u20134. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000838\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"344_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-011-1514-x","volume":"27","author":"S Pelo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pelo S, Tamburrini G, Marianetti TM, Saponaro G, Moro A, Gasparini G, et al. Correlations between the abnormal development of the skull base and facial skeleton growth in anterior synostotic plagiocephaly: the predictive value of a classification based on CT scan examination. Childs Nerv Syst. 2011;27:1431\u201343. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00381-011-1514-x\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"344_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.006","volume":"35","author":"TG Kwon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kwon TG, Park HS, Ryoo HM, Lee SH. A comparison of craniofacial morphology in patients with and without facial asymmetry\u2014a three-dimensional analysis with computed tomography. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;35:43\u20138. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.006\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"344_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001510109","volume":"151","author":"DS Carlson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Carlson DS, McNamara JA Jr, Jaul DH. Histological analysis of the growth of the mandibular condyle in the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta). Am J Anat. 1978;151:103\u201317. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aja.1001510109\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Anat"},{"key":"344_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001660108","volume":"166","author":"RJ Hinton","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hinton RJ, Carlson DS. Histological changes in the articular eminence and mandibular fossa during growth of the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta). Am J Anat. 1983;166:99\u2013116. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aja.1001660108\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Anat"},{"key":"344_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.05.024","volume":"128","author":"EG Katsavrias","year":"2005","unstructured":"Katsavrias EG, Halazonetis DJ. Condyle and fossa shape in Class II and Class III skeletal patterns: a morphometric tomographic study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;128:337\u201346. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.05.024\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"344_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.07.030","volume":"140","author":"RW Vitral","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vitral RW, da Silva Campos MJ, Rodrigues AF, Fraga MR. Temporomandibular joint and normal occlusion: Is there anything singular about it? A computed tomographic evaluation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011;140:18\u201324. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.07.030\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"344_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1969.0217","volume":"79","author":"HJJ Blackwood","year":"1969","unstructured":"Blackwood HJJ. Pathology of the temporomandibular joint. J Am Dent Assoc. 1969;79:118\u201324. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14219\/jada.archive.1969.0217\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"344_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2013.43.5.209","volume":"43","author":"OH Kim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kim OH, Lee W, Kook YA, Kim YJ. Comparison of the condyle-fossa relationship between skeletal class III malocclusion patients with and without asymmetry: a retrospective three-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography study. Korean J Orthod. 2013;43:209\u201317. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4041\/kjod.2013.43.5.209\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"344_CR11","volume-title":"Statistical shape analysis","author":"IL Dryden","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dryden IL, Mardia KV. Statistical shape analysis. Chichester: Wiley; 1998."},{"key":"344_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160X-9-42","volume":"9","author":"H Lin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lin H, Zhu P, Lin Y, Wan S, Shu X, Xu Y, et al. Mandibular asymmetry; a three-dimensional quantification of bilateral condyles. Head Face Med. 2013;9:42. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1746-160X-9-42\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Head Face Med"},{"key":"344_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(84)90052-5","volume":"58","author":"F O\u2019Ryan","year":"1984","unstructured":"O\u2019Ryan F, Epker BN. Temporomandibular joint function and morphology: observations on the spectra of normalcy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1984;58:272\u20139. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0030-4220(84)90052-5\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"344_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2006.00362.x","volume":"9","author":"M Kawakami","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kawakami M, Yamada K, Inoue M, Kawakami T, Fujimoto M, Kirita T. Morphological differences in the temporomandibular joints in, asymmetrical prognathism patients. Orthod Craniofacial Res. 2006;9:71\u20136. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1601-6343.2006.00362.x\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Orthod Craniofacial Res"},{"key":"344_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12240","volume":"42","author":"H Jiang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jiang H, Li C, Wang Z, Cao J, Shi X, Ma J, et al. Assessment of osseous morphology of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic participants with chewing-side preference. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:105\u201312. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joor.12240\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"344_CR16","first-page":"153","volume":"9","author":"K Tanne","year":"1995","unstructured":"Tanne K, Tanaka E, Sakuda M. Stress distributions in the TMJ during clenching in patients with vertical discrepancies of the craniofacial complex. J Orofac Pain. 1995;9:153\u201360.","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"344_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.118627a","volume":"120","author":"AS Pinto","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pinto AS, Buschang PH, Throckmorton GS, Chen P. Morphological and positional asymmetries of young children with functional unilateral posterior crossbite. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001;120:513\u201320. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mod.2001.118627a\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"344_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.2319\/062806-263.1","volume":"77","author":"C Liu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liu C, Kaneko S, Soma K. Glenoid fossa responses to mandibular lateral shift in growing rats. Angle Orthod. 2007;77:660\u20137. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/062806-263.1\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"344_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70092-7","volume":"107","author":"BL O\u2019Byrn","year":"1995","unstructured":"O\u2019Byrn BL, Sadowsky C, Schneider B, BeGole EA. An evaluation of mandibular asymmetry in adults with unilateral posterior crossbite. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1995;107:394\u2013400. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70092-7\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"344_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1179\/crn.2013.020","volume":"31","author":"K Enami","year":"2013","unstructured":"Enami K, Yamada K, Kageyama T, Taguchi A. Morphological changes in the temporomandibular joint before and after sagittal splitting ramus osteotomy of the mandible for skeletal mandibular protrusion. Cranio. 2013;31:123\u201332. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/crn.2013.020\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"344_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20120463","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20120463","volume":"42","author":"P Scolozzi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Scolozzi P, Momjian A, Courvoisier DS, Kiliaridis S. Evaluation of condylar morphology following orthognathic surgery on digital panoramic, radiographs. Could methodology influence the range of \u201cnormality\u201d in condylar changes? Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2013;42:20120463. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1259\/dmfr.20120463\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"344_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e3052","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000003052","volume":"95","author":"YL Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang YL, Song JL, Xu XC, Zheng LL, Wang QY, Fan YB, et al. Morphologic analysis of the temporomandibular joint between patients with facial asymmetry and asymptomatic subjects by 2D and 3D evaluation. Medicine. 2016;95:e3052. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000003052\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"344_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2011.41.2.87","volume":"41","author":"BR Lee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lee BR, Kang DK, Son WS, Park SB, Kim SS, Kim YI, et al. The relationship between condyle position, morphology and chin deviation in skeletal Class III patients with facial asymmetry using cone-beam CT. Korean J Orthod. 2011;41:87\u201397. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4041\/kjod.2011.41.2.87\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"344_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e59391","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0059391","volume":"8","author":"TJ Verhoeven","year":"2013","unstructured":"Verhoeven TJ, Nolte JW, Maal TJ, Berg\u00e9 SJ, Becking AG. Unilateral condylar hyperplasia: a 3-dimensional quantification of asymmetry. PLoS One. 2013;8:e59391. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0059391\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"344_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910508400514","volume":"84","author":"H Habib","year":"2005","unstructured":"Habib H, Hatta T, Udagawa J, Zhang L, Yoshimura Y, Otani H. Fetal jaw movement affects condylar cartilage development. J Dent Res. 2005;84:474\u20139. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/154405910508400514\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"344_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.dmfr.4600727","volume":"31","author":"H Kurita","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kurita H, Ohtsuka A, Kobayashi H, Kurashina K. Alteration of the horizontal mandibular condyle size associated with temporomandibular joint internal derangement in adult females. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2002;31:373\u20138. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.dmfr.4600727\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"344_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2016.06.042","volume":"151","author":"M Ikeda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ikeda M, Miyamoto JJ, Takada JI, Moriyama K. Association between 3-dimentional mandibular morphology and condylar movement in subjects with mandibular asymmetry. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017;151:324\u201334. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2016.06.042\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"344_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1988)058<0221:FAMCOT>2.0.CO;2","volume":"58","author":"DJ Widman","year":"1988","unstructured":"Widman DJ. Functional and morphologic considerations of the articular eminence. Angle Orthod 1988;58:221\u201336. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1043\/0003-3219(1988)058%3C0221:FAMCOT%3E2.0.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"}],"container-title":["Oral Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,3]],"date-time":"2019-09-03T19:26:43Z","timestamp":1567538803000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["344"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11282-018-0344-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0911-6028","1613-9674"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0911-6028","type":"print"},{"value":"1613-9674","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 August 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 August 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5). Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study. This study was reviewed and approved by the institutional review board of Pusan National University Dental Hospital (PNUDH-2016-035).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics"}}]}}