{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T06:59:11Z","timestamp":1782543551778,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,21]],"date-time":"2011-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1311206400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Breath"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,20]],"date-time":"2011-07-20T03:08:12Z","timestamp":1311131292000},"page":"677-684","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Coexistence of obstructive sleep apnoea and metabolic syndrome is independently associated with left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yasuhiro","family":"Usui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshifumi","family":"Takata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuichi","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katsunori","family":"Shimada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirofumi","family":"Tomiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yosuke","family":"Nishihata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kota","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazuki","family":"Shiina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Yamashina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"557_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.5551\/jat.12.295","volume":"12","author":"P Zimmet","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zimmet P, Magliano D, Matsuzawa Y, Alberti G, Shaw J (2005) The metabolic syndrome: a global public health problem and a new definition. J Atheroscler Thromb 12:295\u2013300","journal-title":"J Atheroscler Thromb"},{"key":"557_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2709","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.21.2709","volume":"288","author":"HM Lakka","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lakka HM, Laaksonen DE, Laaka TA, Niskanen LK, Kumpsalo E, Tuomilehto J, Salonen JT (2002) The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle aged men. JAMA 288:2709\u20132716","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"557_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.1.2001008","volume":"163","author":"E Shahar","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shahar E, Whitney CW, Redline S, Lee ET, Newman AP, Nieto FJ, O\u2019Conner GT, Boland LL, Schwartz JE, Samet LM (2001) Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 163:19\u201325","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"557_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.29.315","volume":"29","author":"R Sasanabe","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sasanabe R, Banno K, Otake K, Hasegawa R, Usui K, Morita M, Shiomi T (2006) Metabolic syndrome in Japanese patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Hypertens Res 29:315\u2013322","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"557_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.26910","volume":"3","author":"JM Parish","year":"2007","unstructured":"Parish JM, Adam T, Facchiano L (2007) Relationship of metabolic syndrome and obstructive sleep apnoea. J Clin Sleep Med 3:467\u2013472","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"557_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-1807","volume":"131","author":"M Kono","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kono M, Tatsumi K, Saibara T, Nakamura A, Tanabe N, Takiguchi Y, Kuriyama T (2007) Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome is associated with some components of metabolic syndrome. Chest 131:1387\u20131392","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"557_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01663-1","volume":"38","author":"P Verdecchia","year":"2001","unstructured":"Verdecchia P, Carini G, Circo A, Dovellini E, Giovannini E, Lombardo M, Solinas P, Gorini M, Maggioni AP (2001) Left ventricular mass and cardiovascular morbidity in essential hypertension: the MAVI study. J Am Coll Cardiol 38:1829\u20131835","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"557_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)80491-3","volume":"76","author":"MM Iriarte","year":"1995","unstructured":"Iriarte MM, Perez Olea J, Sagastagoitia D, Sagastagoitia D, Molinero E, Murga N (1995) Congestive heart failure due to hypertensive ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Am J Cardiol 76:43\u201347","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"557_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Usui Y, Takata Y, Inoue Y, Tomiyama H, Kurohane S, Hashimura Y, Kato K, Saruhara H, Asano K, Shiina K, Yamashina A (2011) Severe obstructive sleep apnoea impairs left ventricular diastolic function in non-obese men. Sleep Med (in press). PMID: 21377928","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.09.014"},{"key":"557_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.501841","volume":"112","author":"MA Arias","year":"2005","unstructured":"Arias MA, Garc\u00eda-R\u00edo F, Alonso-Fern\u00e1ndez A, Mediano O, Mart\u00ed I, Villamor J (2005) Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome affects left ventricular diastolic function: effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in men. Circulation 112:375\u2013383","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"557_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl526","volume":"28","author":"L Fuentes de las","year":"2007","unstructured":"de las Fuentes L, Brown AL, Mathews SJ, Waggoner AD, Soto PF, Gropler RJ, Davila-Roman VG (2007) Metabolic syndrome is associated with abnormal left ventricular diastolic function independent of left ventricular mass. Eur Heart J 28:553\u2013559","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"557_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e3282f06eb4","volume":"26","author":"Y Usui","year":"2008","unstructured":"Usui Y, Tomiyama H, Hoshimoto H, Takata Y, Inoue Y, Asano K, Kurohane S, Shiina K, Hirayama Y, Yamashina A (2008) Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide level is associated with left ventricular hypertrophy among obstructive sleep apnoea patients. J Hypertens 26:117\u2013123","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"557_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"(1999) Sleep-related breathing disorders in adults: recommendations syndrome definition and measurement techniques in clinical research. The Report of an AASM Task Force. Sleep 22:667\u2013689","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/22.5.667"},{"key":"557_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000111245.75752.C6","volume":"109","author":"SM Grungy","year":"2004","unstructured":"Grungy SM, Brewer HB Jr, Cleeman JI, Smith SC Jr, Lenfant C, American Heart Association, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (2004) Definition of metabolic syndrome: report of the National Heart, Lung, Blood Institute\/Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition. Circulation 109:433\u2013438","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"557_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.58.6.1072","volume":"58","author":"DJ Sahn","year":"1978","unstructured":"Sahn DJ, DeMaria A, Kisslo J (1978) Recommendations regarding quantitation in M-mode echocardiography: results of a survey of echocardiographic measurements. Circulation 58:1072\u20131083","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"557_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.55.4.613","volume":"55","author":"RB Devereux","year":"1977","unstructured":"Devereux RB, Reichek N (1977) Echocardiographic determination of left ventricular mass in man. Anatomic validation of the method. Circulation 55:613\u2013618","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"557_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-114-5-345","volume":"114","author":"MJ Koren","year":"1991","unstructured":"Koren MJ, Devereux RB, Casale PN, Savage DD, Laragh JH (1991) Relation of left ventricular mass and geometry to morbidity and mortality in uncomplicated essential hypertension. Ann Intern Med 114:345\u2013352","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"557_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2003.08.012","volume":"17","author":"SJ Khouri","year":"2004","unstructured":"Khouri SJ, Maly GT, Suh DD, Walsh TE (2004) A practical approach to the echocardiographic evaluation of diastolic function. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 17:290\u2013297","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"557_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsr077003","volume":"357","author":"R Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang R, Lagakos SW, Ware JH, Hunter DJ, Drazen JM (2007) Statistics in medicine\u2014reporting of subgroup analyses in clinical trials. N Engl J Med 357:2189\u20132194","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"557_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00131-4","volume":"31","author":"JK Ghali","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ghali JK, Liao Y, Cooper R (1998) Influence of left ventricular geometric patterns on prognosis in patients with or without coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 31:1635\u20131640","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"557_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2005.083949","volume":"93","author":"NM Hawkins","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hawkins NM, Wang D, McMurray JJ, Pfeffer MA, Swedberg K, Granger CB, Yusuf S, Pocock SJ, Ostergren J, Michelson EL, Dunn F, CHARM Investigators and Committees (2007) Prevalence and prognostic implications of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy in heart failure: evidence from the CHARM programme. Heart 93:59\u201364","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"557_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2008.04.001","volume":"19","author":"G Simone de","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Simone G, Devereux RB, Chinali M, Roman MJ, Lee ET, Resnick HE, Howard BV (2009) Metabolic syndrome and left ventricular hypertrophy in the prediction of cardiovascular events: the Strong Heart Study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 19:98\u2013104","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"557_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2599","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.717892","volume":"117","author":"HA Chami","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chami HA, Devereux RB, Gottdiener JS, Mehra R, Roman MJ, Benjamin EJ, Gottlieb DJ (2008) Left ventricular morphology and systolic function in sleep-disordered breathing: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Circulation 117:2599\u20132607","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"557_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2009.02.063","volume":"104","author":"DA Patel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Patel DA, Srinivasan SR, Chen W, Berenson GS (2009) Influence of the metabolic syndrome versus the sum of its individual components on left ventricular geometry in young adults (from the Bogalusa Heart Study). Am J Cardiol 104:69\u201373","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"557_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00118-7","volume":"33","author":"RS Vasan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Vasan RS, Larson MG, Benjamin EJ, Evans JC, Reiss CK, Levy D (1999) Congestive heart failure in subjects with normal versus reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: prevalence and mortality in a population-based cohort. J Am Coll Cardiol 33:1948\u20131955","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"557_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14285-7","volume":"362","author":"S Yusuf","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yusuf S, Pfeffer MA, Swedberg K, Granger CB, Held P, McMurray JJ, Michelson EL, Olofsson B, Ostergren J, CHARM Investigators and Committees (2003) Effects of candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and preserved left-ventricular ejection fraction: the CHARM-Preserved Trial. Lancet 362:777\u2013781","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"557_CR27","first-page":"565","volume-title":"Sleep medicine clinics; sleep and cardiovascular disease","author":"F Garc\u00eda-R\u00edo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-R\u00edo F, Arias MA (2007) Obstructive sleep apnoea and left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction. In: Javaheri S (ed) Sleep medicine clinics; sleep and cardiovascular disease. Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 565\u2013574"},{"key":"557_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.29.433","volume":"29","author":"K Shiina","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shiina K, Tomiyama H, Takata Y, Usui Y, Asano K, Hirayama Y, Nakamura T, Yamashina A (2006) Concurrent presence of metabolic syndrome in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome exacerbates the cardiovascular risk: a sleep clinic cohort study. Hypertens Res 29:433\u2013441","journal-title":"Hypertens Res"},{"key":"557_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.69.815","volume":"69","author":"H Tomiyama","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tomiyama H, Koji Y, Yambe M, Shiina K, Motobe K, Yamada J, Shindo N, Tanaka N, Chikamori T, Yamashina A (2005) Brachial\u2013ankle pulse wave velocity is a simple and independent predictor of prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Circ J 69:815\u2013822","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"557_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-08-0295","volume":"73","author":"K Shimada","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shimada K, Fujita M, Tanaka A, Yoshida K, Jisso S, Tanaka H, Yoshikawa J, Kohro T, Hayashi D, Okada Y, Yamazaki T, Nagai R, JCAD investigators (2009) Elevated serum C-reactive protein levels predict cardiovascular events in the Japanese Coronary Artery Disease (JCAD) study. Circ J 73:78\u201385","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"557_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)74229-X","volume":"365","author":"JM Marin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AGN (2005) Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea\u2013hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet 365:1046\u20131053","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Breathing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,21]],"date-time":"2020-06-21T12:30:29Z","timestamp":1592742629000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,21]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-011-0557-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9512","1522-1709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1520-9512","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-1709","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,21]]}}}