{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:34:25Z","timestamp":1740126865362,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]],"date-time":"2022-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670284800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]],"date-time":"2022-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670284800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015850","name":"Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center of Beijing Hospitals Authority","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PX2022044"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PX2022044"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015850","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Breath"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]],"date-time":"2022-12-06T11:29:32Z","timestamp":1670326172000},"page":"1455-1463","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Daytime sleepiness is associated with increased coronary plaque burden among patients with obstructive sleep apnea"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Mi","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8694-2538","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenjia","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhigang","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Salanitro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Penzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2758_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Javaheri S, Javaheri S (2020) Update on persistent excessive daytime sleepiness in OSA. Chest 158(2):776\u2013786. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2020.02.036","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.02.036"},{"key":"2758_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"L\u00e9ger D, Stepnowsky C (2020) The economic and societal burden of excessive daytime sleepiness in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med Rev 51:101275. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.smrv.2020.101275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2020.101275"},{"issue":"4","key":"2758_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6546","volume":"13","author":"CJ Lang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lang CJ, Appleton SL, Vakulin A, McEvoy RD, Vincent AD, Wittert GA, Martin SA, Grant JF, Taylor AW, Antic N, Catcheside PG, Adams RJ (2017) Associations of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea and excessive daytime sleepiness with depression: an Australian population study. J Clin Sleep Med 13(4):575\u2013582. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.6546","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2758_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7624","volume":"15","author":"C Stepnowsky","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stepnowsky C, Sarmiento KF, Bujanover S, Villa KF, Li VW, Flores NM (2019) Comorbidities, health-related quality of life, and work productivity among people with obstructive sleep apnea with excessive sleepiness: findings from the 2016 US National Health and wellness survey. J Clin Sleep Med 15(2):235\u2013243. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.7624","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"2758_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3072","volume":"9","author":"KL Ward","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ward KL, Hillman DR, James A, Bremner AP, Simpson L, Cooper MN, Palmer LJ, Fedson AC, Mukherjee S (2013) Excessive daytime sleepiness increases the risk of motor vehicle crash in obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Sleep Med 9(10):1013\u20131021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.3072","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2758_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201808-1509OC","volume":"200","author":"DR Mazzotti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mazzotti DR, Keenan BT, Lim DC, Gottlieb DJ, Kim J, Pack AI (2019) Symptom subtypes of obstructive sleep apnea predict incidence of cardiovascular outcomes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 200(4):493\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1164\/rccm.201808-1509OC","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2758_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S319675","volume":"13","author":"J Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li J, Covassin N, Bock JM, Mohamed EA, Pappoppula LP, Shafi C, Lopez-Jimenez F, Somers VK (2021) Excessive daytime sleepiness and cardiovascular mortality in US adults: a NHANES 2005\u20132008 follow-up study. Nat Sci Sleep 13:1049\u20131059. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/NSS.S319675","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"key":"2758_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Xie J, Sert Kuniyoshi FH, Covassin N, Singh P, Gami AS, Chahal C, Somers VK (2018) Excessive daytime sleepiness independently predicts increased cardiovascular risk after myocardial infarction. J Am Heart Assoc 7(2). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/JAHA.117.007221","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.117.007221"},{"issue":"20","key":"2758_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2161","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.4366","volume":"307","author":"F Barb\u00e9","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barb\u00e9 F, Dur\u00e1n-Cantolla J, S\u00e1nchez-de-la-Torre M, Mart\u00ednez-Alonso M, Carmona C, Barcel\u00f3 A, Chiner E, Masa JF, Gonzalez M, Mar\u00edn JM, Garcia-Rio F, Diaz de Atauri J, Ter\u00e1n J, Mayos M, de la Pe\u00f1a M, Monasterio C, del Campo F, Montserrat JM, Network Spanish Sleep And Breathing (2012) Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on the incidence of hypertension and cardiovascular events in nonsleepy patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 307(20):2161\u20132168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2012.4366","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2758_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"McEvoy RD, Antic NA, Heeley E, Luo Y, Ou Q, Zhang X, Mediano O, Chen R, Drager LF, Liu Z, Chen G, Du B, McArdle N, Mukherjee S, Tripathi M, Billot L, Li Q, Lorenzi-Filho G, Barbe F, Redline S, Wang J, Arima H, Neal B, White DP, Grunstein RR, Zhong N, Anderson CS, SAVE Investigators and Coordinators (2016) CPAP for prevention of cardiovascular events in obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med 375(10):919\u2013931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1606599","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1606599"},{"key":"2758_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Peker Y, Glantz H, Eulenburg C, Wegscheider K, Herlitz J, Thunstr\u00f6m E (2016) Effect of positive airway pressure on cardiovascular outcomes in coronary artery disease patients with nonsleepy obstructive sleep apnea. The RICCADSA randomized controlled trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 194(5):613\u2013620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1164\/rccm.201601-0088OC","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201601-0088OC"},{"issue":"12","key":"2758_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.114.302721","volume":"114","author":"JF Bentzon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bentzon JF, Otsuka F, Virmani R, Falk E (2014) Mechanisms of plaque formation and rupture. Circ Res 114(12):1852\u20131866. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.114.302721","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"2758_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Williams MC, Kwiecinski J, Doris M, McElhinney P, D\u2019Souza MS, Cadet S, Adamson PD, Moss AJ, Alam S, Hunter A, Shah A, Mills NL, Pawade T, Wang C, Weir McCall J, Bonnici-Mallia M, Murrills C, Roditi G, van Beek E, Shaw LJ, Nicol ED, Berman DS, Slomka PJ, Newby DE, Dweck MR, Dey D (2020) Low-attenuation noncalcified plaque on coronary computed tomography angiography predicts myocardial infarction: results from the multicenter SCOT-HEART Trial (Scottish Computed Tomography of the HEART). Circulation 141(18):1452\u20131462. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.044720","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.044720"},{"issue":"12","key":"2758_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3266","volume":"9","author":"CH Lee","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lee CH, Ng WY, Hau W, Ho HH, Tai BC, Chan MY, Richards AM, Tan HC (2013) Excessive daytime sleepiness is associated with longer culprit lesion and adverse outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. J Clin Sleep Med 9(12):1267\u20131272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.3266","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"2758_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lu M, Fang F, Wang Z, Xu L, Sanderson JE, Zhan X, He L, Wu C, Wei Y (2021) Association between OSA and quantitative atherosclerotic plaque burden: a coronary CT angiography study. Chest 160(5):1864\u20131874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2021.07.040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.07.040"},{"issue":"6","key":"2758_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","volume":"14","author":"MW Johns","year":"1991","unstructured":"Johns MW (1991) A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep 14(6):540\u2013545. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"2758_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Berry RB, Budhiraja R, Gottlieb DJ, Gozal D, Iber C, Kapur VK, Marcus CL, Mehra R, Parthasarathy S, Quan SF, Redline S, Strohl KP, Davidson Ward SL, Tangredi MM, American Academy of Sleep Medicine (2012) Rules for scoring respiratory events in sleep: update of the 2007 AASM manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events. deliberations of the sleep apnea definitions task force of the American academy of sleep medicine. J Clin Sleep Med 8(5):597\u2013619. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.2172","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2172"},{"key":"2758_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Labarca G, Dreyse J, Salas C, Letelier F, Jorquera J (2021) A validation study of four different cluster analyses of osa and the incidence of cardiovascular mortality in a Hispanic population. Chest 160(6):2266\u20132274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2021.06.047","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.06.047"},{"key":"2758_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Keenan BT, Kim J, Singh B, Bittencourt L, Chen NH, Cistulli PA, Magalang UJ, McArdle N, Mindel JW, Benediktsdottir B, Arnardottir ES, Prochnow LK, Penzel T, Sanner B, Schwab RJ, Shin C, Sutherland K, Tufik S, Maislin G, Gislason T, Pack AI (2018) Recognizable clinical subtypes of obstructive sleep apnea across international sleep centers: a cluster analysis. Sleep 41(3). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/sleep\/zsx214","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsx214"},{"issue":"14","key":"2758_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000087480.94275.97","volume":"108","author":"M Naghavi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Naghavi M, Libby P, Falk E, Casscells SW, Litovsky S, Rumberger J, Badimon JJ, Stefanadis C, Moreno P, Pasterkamp G, Fayad Z, Stone PH, Waxman S, Raggi P, Madjid M, Zarrabi A, Burke A, Yuan C, Fitzgerald PJ, Siscovick DS, de Korte CL, Aikawa M, Juhani Airaksinen KE, Assmann G, Becker CR, Chesebro JH, Farb A, Galis ZS, Jackson C, Jang IK, Koenig W, Lodder RA, March K, Demirovic J, Navab M, Priori SG, Rekhter MD, Bahr R, Grundy SM, Mehran R, Colombo A, Boerwinkle E, Ballantyne C, Insull W Jr, Schwartz RS, Vogel R, Serruys PW, Hansson GK, Faxon DP, Kaul S, Drexler H, Greenland P, Muller JE, Virmani R, Ridker PM, Zipes DP, Shah PK, Willerson JT (2003) From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient: a call for new definitions and risk assessment strategies: Part I. Circulation 108(14):1664\u20131672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.CIR.0000087480.94275.97","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"15","key":"2758_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1772","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000087481.55887.C9","volume":"108","author":"M Naghavi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Naghavi M, Libby P, Falk E, Casscells SW, Litovsky S, Rumberger J, Badimon JJ, Stefanadis C, Moreno P, Pasterkamp G, Fayad Z, Stone PH, Waxman S, Raggi P, Madjid M, Zarrabi A, Burke A, Yuan C, Fitzgerald PJ, Siscovick DS, de Korte CL, Aikawa M, Airaksinen KE, Assmann G, Becker CR, Chesebro JH, Farb A, Galis ZS, Jackson C, Jang IK, Koenig W, Lodder RA, March K, Demirovic J, Navab M, Priori SG, Rekhter MD, Bahr R, Grundy SM, Mehran R, Colombo A, Boerwinkle E, Ballantyne C, Insull W Jr, Schwartz RS, Vogel R, Serruys PW, Hansson GK, Faxon DP, Kaul S, Drexler H, Greenland P, Muller JE, Virmani R, Ridker PM, Zipes DP, Shah PK, Willerson JT (2003) From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient: a call for new definitions and risk assessment strategies: Part II. Circulation 108(15):1772\u20131778. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.CIR.0000087481.55887.C9","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"2758_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2013.04.008","volume":"6","author":"T Dohi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dohi T, Mintz GS, McPherson JA, de Bruyne B, Farhat NZ, Lansky AJ, Mehran R, Weisz G, Xu K, Stone GW, Maehara A (2013) Non-fibroatheroma lesion phenotype and long-term clinical outcomes: a substudy analysis from the PROSPECT study. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 6(8):908\u2013916. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2013.04.008","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"12","key":"2758_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2009.09.012","volume":"2","author":"M Kashiwagi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kashiwagi M, Tanaka A, Kitabata H, Tsujioka H, Kataiwa H, Komukai K, Tanimoto T, Takemoto K, Takarada S, Kubo T, Hirata K, Nakamura N, Mizukoshi M, Imanishi T, Akasaka T (2009) Feasibility of noninvasive assessment of thin-cap fibroatheroma by multidetector computed tomography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2(12):1412\u20131419. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2009.09.012","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"2758_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2011.03.006","volume":"4","author":"S Voros","year":"2011","unstructured":"Voros S, Rinehart S, Qian Z, Joshi P, Vazquez G, Fischer C, Belur P, Hulten E, Villines TC (2011) Coronary atherosclerosis imaging by coronary CT angiography: current status, correlation with intravascular interrogation and meta-analysis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 4(5):537\u2013548. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcmg.2011.03.006","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"2758_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.5114\/aoms.2016.58928","volume":"13","author":"MS Ellulu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ellulu MS, Patimah I, Khaza\u2019ai H, Rahmat A, Abed Y (2017) Obesity and inflammation: the linking mechanism and the complications. Arch Med Sci 13(4):851\u2013863. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/aoms.2016.58928","journal-title":"Arch Med Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"2758_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2347","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M500294-JLR200","volume":"46","author":"S Cinti","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cinti S, Mitchell G, Barbatelli G, Murano I, Ceresi E, Faloia E, Wang S, Fortier M, Greenberg AS, Obin MS (2005) Adipocyte death defines macrophage localization and function in adipose tissue of obese mice and humans. J Lipid Res 46(11):2347\u20132355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1194\/jlr.M500294-JLR200","journal-title":"J Lipid Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"2758_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1053\/meta.2001.19502","volume":"50","author":"ZS Lee","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lee ZS, Critchley JA, Tomlinson B, Young RP, Thomas GN, Cockram CS, Chan TY, Chan JC (2001) Urinary epinephrine and norepinephrine interrelations with obesity, insulin, and the metabolic syndrome in Hong Kong Chinese. Metabolism 50(2):135\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/meta.2001.19502","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"2758_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lu M, Yu W, Wang Z, Huang Z (2022) Association between arousals during sleep and subclinical coronary atherosclerosis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Brain Sci 12(10) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci12101362","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12101362"},{"key":"2758_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhao YY, Javaheri S, Wang R, Guo N, Koo BB, Stein JH, Korcarz CE, Redline S (2019) Associations between sleep apnea and subclinical carotid atherosclerosis: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Stroke 50(12):3340\u20133346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.022184","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.022184"},{"issue":"5","key":"2758_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6582","volume":"13","author":"L Xu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xu L, Han F, Keenan BT, Kneeland-Szanto E, Yan H, Dong X, Chang Y, Zhao L, Zhang X, Li J, Pack AI, Kuna ST (2017) Validation of the Nox-T3 portable monitor for diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in Chinese adults. J Clin Sleep Med 13(5):675\u2013683. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.6582","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2758_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2009.01697.x","volume":"15","author":"SS Ng","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ng SS, Chan TO, To KW, Ngai J, Tung A, Ko FW, Hui DS (2010) Validation of Embletta portable diagnostic system for identifying patients with suspected obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS). Respirology 15(2):336\u2013342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2009.01697.x","journal-title":"Respirology"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Breathing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,15]],"date-time":"2023-08-15T13:11:48Z","timestamp":1692105108000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2758"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-022-02758-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9512","1522-1709"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1520-9512"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1522-1709"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 July 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 November 2022","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 November 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 December 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of 1964 Helsinki. Approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}