{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T03:18:24Z","timestamp":1785208704548,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,10]],"date-time":"2023-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1683676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,10]],"date-time":"2023-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1683676800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"the National Key Research and Development Plan of China","award":["20212BBG71004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20212BBG71004"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["82160085"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82160085"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020440","name":"Beijing Health Promotion Association","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["20181BCB24013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20181BCB24013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"special funds for guiding local scientific and technological development by the central government of China","award":["S2019CXSFG0016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["S2019CXSFG0016"]}]},{"name":"the Natural science funding","award":["20202BAB206005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20202BAB206005"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Breath"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T05:27:06Z","timestamp":1683782826000},"page":"2333-2340","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Effect of continuous positive pressure ventilation on left ventricular diastolic function E\/A ratio in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Jie","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3042-271X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanqing","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"2836_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Patel SR (2019) Obstructive sleep apnea. Ann Intern Med 171:ITC81-ITC96.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/AITC201912030","DOI":"10.7326\/AITC201912030"},{"key":"2836_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/s2213-2600(15)00043-0","volume":"3","author":"R Heinzer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Heinzer R et al (2015) Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in the general population: the HypnoLaus study. Lancet Respir Med 3:310\u2013318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s2213-2600(15)00043-0","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"2836_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kws342","volume":"177","author":"PE Peppard","year":"2013","unstructured":"Peppard PE et al (2013) Increased prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in adults. Am J Epidemiol 177:1006\u20131014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aje\/kws342","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2836_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.11.069","volume":"69","author":"S Javaheri","year":"2017","unstructured":"Javaheri S et al (2017) Sleep apnea: types, mechanisms, and clinical cardiovascular consequences. J Am Coll Cardiol 69:841\u2013858. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.11.069","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2836_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13452","volume":"74","author":"FA Bauters","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bauters FA et al (2019) Phenotype and risk burden of sleep apnea: a population-based cohort study. Hypertension 74:1052\u20131062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13452","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2836_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.14503\/THIJ-14-4868","volume":"43","author":"S Akyol","year":"2016","unstructured":"Akyol S et al (2016) Biventricular myocardial performance is impaired in proportion to severity of obstructive sleep apnea. Tex Heart Inst J 43:119\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14503\/THIJ-14-4868","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"key":"2836_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-020-1099-9","volume":"20","author":"A D'Andrea","year":"2020","unstructured":"D\u2019Andrea A et al (2020) Subclinical impairment of dynamic left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. BMC Pulm Med 20:76. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12890-020-1099-9","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"key":"2836_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9124051","volume":"9","author":"Y Peker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peker Y, Thunstr\u00f6m E, Glantz H, Eulenburg C (2020) Effect of obstructive sleep apnea and CPAP treatment on cardiovascular outcomes in acute coronary syndrome in the RICCADSA trial. J Clin Med 9:1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm9124051","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"2836_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000988","volume":"144","author":"Y Yeghiazarians","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yeghiazarians Y et al (2021) Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 144:e56\u2013e67. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000988","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"216\u2013232","key":"2836_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2018.11.011","volume":"32","author":"JJ Silbiger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Silbiger JJ (2019) Pathophysiology and echocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 32(216\u2013232):212. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.echo.2018.11.011","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"2836_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1161\/hc1102.105289","volume":"105","author":"MR Zile","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zile MR, Brutsaert DL (2002) New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: part I: diagnosis, prognosis, and measurements of diastolic function. Circulation 105:1387\u20131393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/hc1102.105289","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2836_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2014(05)010","volume":"69","author":"MF Bussoni","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bussoni MF et al (2014) Diastolic function and functional capacity after a single session of continuous positive airway pressure in patients with compensated heart failure. Clinics 69:354\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6061\/clinics\/2014(05)010","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"key":"2836_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.5152\/akd.2014.4870","volume":"14","author":"AR Bilge","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bilge AR et al (2014) The effect of long-term continuous positive airway pressure treatment on systolic and diastolic function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome: a five year observational study. Anatol J Cardiol 14:265\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/akd.2014.4870","journal-title":"Anatol J Cardiol"},{"issue":"264\u2013269","key":"2836_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"W264","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135","volume":"151","author":"Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G. Group, P","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G. Group, P (2009) Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Ann Intern Med 151(264\u2013269):W264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2836_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5004","volume":"11","author":"S Craig","year":"2015","unstructured":"Craig S et al (2015) Effect of CPAP on cardiac function in minimally symptomatic patients with OSA: results from a subset of the MOSAIC randomized trial. J Clin Sleep Med 11:967\u2013973. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.5004","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"2836_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.31354","volume":"35","author":"R Banares","year":"2002","unstructured":"Banares R et al (2002) Endoscopic treatment versus endoscopic plus pharmacologic treatment for acute variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis. Hepatology 35:609\u2013615. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/jhep.2002.31354","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2836_CR17","unstructured":"Wells G, Shea B, O\u2019Connell D, Peterson J, Welch V, Losos M, et al (2008) The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. 2007. URL: http:\/\/www.ohrica\/programs\/clinicalepidemiology\/oxford.htm"},{"key":"2836_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","volume":"327","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2003","unstructured":"Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, Altman DG (2003) Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 327:557\u2013560. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"2836_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.2307\/2533446","volume":"50","author":"CB Begg","year":"1994","unstructured":"Begg CB, Mazumdar M (1994) Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias. Biometrics 50(4):1088\u20131101","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"7109","key":"2836_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","volume":"315","author":"M Egger","year":"1997","unstructured":"Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315(7109):629\u2013634. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2836_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2009.173625","volume":"95","author":"W Oliveira","year":"2009","unstructured":"Oliveira W et al (2009) Impact of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on left atrial volume and function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea assessed by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography. Heart (British Cardiac Society) 95:1872\u20131878. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.2009.173625","journal-title":"Heart (British Cardiac Society)"},{"key":"2836_CR22","first-page":"1593","volume":"29","author":"M ChunMei","year":"2008","unstructured":"ChunMei M, HuiLiang L, Wei H, JianPing L, DeJing J (2008) Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on left ventricular structure and diastolic function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. J Fourth Military Med Univ 29:1593\u20131596","journal-title":"J Fourth Military Med Univ"},{"key":"2836_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.12047\/j.cjap.5707.2018.103","volume":"34","author":"J-R Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li J-R et al (2018) Early cardiac injury in patients with obstructive sleep apnea Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi. Chi J Appl Physiol 34:457\u2013461. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12047\/j.cjap.5707.2018.103","journal-title":"Chi J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"2836_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.111.964106","volume":"5","author":"M Butt","year":"2012","unstructured":"Butt M, Dwivedi G, Shantsila A, Khair OA, Lip GYH (2012) Left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in obstructive sleep apnea impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy. CIRCULATION-HEART FAILURE 5:226\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.111.964106","journal-title":"CIRCULATION-HEART FAILURE"},{"key":"2836_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jen257","volume":"10","author":"NA Bayram","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bayram NA et al (2009) Effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on left ventricular function assessed by tissue Doppler imaging in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Eur J Echocardiogr 10:376\u2013382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejechocard\/jen257","journal-title":"Eur J Echocardiogr"},{"key":"2836_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1159\/000029532","volume":"67","author":"M Alchanatis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Alchanatis M, Paradellis G, Pini H, Tourkohoriti G, Jordanoglou J (2000) Left ventricular function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome before and after treatment with nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Respiration 67:367\u2013371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000029532","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"2836_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1161\/circulationaha.104.501841","volume":"112","author":"MA Arias","year":"2005","unstructured":"Arias MA et al (2005) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome affects left ventricular diastolic function - effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in men. Circulation 112:375\u2013383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/circulationaha.104.501841","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2836_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76352","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0076352","volume":"8","author":"C Hammerstingl","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hammerstingl C et al (2013) Impact of untreated obstructive sleep apnea on left and right ventricular myocardial function and effects of CPAP therapy. PLoS One 8:76352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0076352","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2836_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1016\/s0828-282x(08)70668-8","volume":"24","author":"CB Johnson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Johnson CB et al (2008) Acute and chronic effects of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and congestive heart failure. Can J Cardiol 24:697\u2013704. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0828-282x(08)70668-8","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"2836_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2009.173625","volume":"95","author":"W Oliveira","year":"2009","unstructured":"Oliveira W et al (2009) Impact of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on left atrial volume and function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea assessed by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography. Heart 95:1872\u20131878. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.2009.173625","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"2836_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1007\/s00059-019-04850-w","volume":"45","author":"L Yu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yu L et al (2020) Left ventricular remodeling and dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea\u202f: systematic review and meta-analysis. Herz 45:726\u2013738. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00059-019-04850-w","journal-title":"Herz"},{"key":"2836_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.119.6.1827","volume":"119","author":"TD Bradley","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bradley TD, Hall MJ, Ando S, Floras JS (2001) Hemodynamic effects of simulated obstructive apneas in humans with and without heart failure. Chest 119:1827\u20131835. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.119.6.1827","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2836_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2015.11.010","volume":"149","author":"AL Castro-Grattoni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Castro-Grattoni AL et al (2016) Intermittent hypoxia-induced cardiovascular remodeling is reversed by normoxia in a mouse model of sleep apnea. Chest 149:1400\u20131408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2015.11.010","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2836_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1007\/s10554-012-0026-4","volume":"28","author":"RE Altekin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Altekin RE et al (2012) Assessment of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in obstructive sleep apnea patients with speckle tracking echocardiography. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 28:1917\u20131930. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10554-012-0026-4","journal-title":"Int J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"2836_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Korcarz,CE, Benca R, BarnetJH & Stein JH (2016) Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in young and middle-aged adults: effects of positive airway pressure and compliance on arterial stiffness, endothelial function, and cardiac hemodynamics.\u00a0J Am Heart\u00a0Assoc\u00a05.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/jaha.115.002930","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.115.002930"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Breathing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T00:03:07Z","timestamp":1700265787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,10]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2836"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-023-02836-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9512","1522-1709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1520-9512","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-1709","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 August 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 April 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 April 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 May 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"For this type of study, formal consent is not required.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}