{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T17:29:03Z","timestamp":1761154143815,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742947200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742947200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Breath"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,29]],"date-time":"2025-03-29T21:54:05Z","timestamp":1743285245000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Severity of obstructive sleep apnea diagnosed incidentally during gastrointestinal endoscopy under conscious sedation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6115-1193","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kosuke","family":"Kashiwabara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fujiho","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takenori","family":"Yamanouchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Motoki","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshiaki","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masayuki","family":"Ando","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"3289_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.5664\/JCSM.6506","volume":"13","author":"VK Kapur","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kapur VK, Auckley DH, Chowdhuri S et al (2017) Clinical practice guideline for diagnostic testing for adult obstructive sleep apnea: an American academy of sleep medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med 13(3):479\u2013504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/JCSM.6506","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"3289_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.5664\/JCSM.7640","volume":"15","author":"SP Patil","year":"2019","unstructured":"Patil SP, Ayappa IA, Caples SM, John Kimoff R, Patel SR, Harrod CG (2019) Treatment of adult obstructive sleep apnea with positive airway pressure: an American academy of sleep medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med 15(2):335\u2013343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/JCSM.7640","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"3289_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Matsumoto T, Murase K, Tabara Y, et al (2018) Impact of sleep characteristics and obesity on diabetes and hypertension across genders and menopausal status: the Nagahama study. Sleep 41(7). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/SLEEP\/ZSY071","DOI":"10.1093\/SLEEP\/ZSY071"},{"issue":"1","key":"3289_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/S41105-021-00353-6","volume":"20","author":"T Akashiba","year":"2022","unstructured":"Akashiba T, Inoue Y, Uchimura N et al (2022) Sleep Apnea Syndrome (SAS) clinical practice guidelines 2020. Sleep Biol Rhythms 20(1):5\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S41105-021-00353-6","journal-title":"Sleep Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"3289_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mitra AK, Bhuiyan AR, Jones EA (2021) Association and risk factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review. Dis (Basel, Switzerland) 9(4). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/DISEASES9040088","DOI":"10.3390\/DISEASES9040088"},{"issue":"3","key":"3289_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E56","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000988","volume":"144","author":"Y Yeghiazarians","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yeghiazarians Y, Jneid H, Tietjens JR et al (2021) Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 144(3):E56\u2013E67. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000988","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"3289_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5849","DOI":"10.3390\/JCM11195849","volume":"11","author":"I Vukovi\u0107","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vukovi\u0107 I, Duplan\u010di\u0107 B, Benzon B, \u0110oga\u0161 Z, Kova\u010d R, Pecoti\u0107 R (2022) Midazolam versus Dexmedetomidine in patients at risk of obstructive sleep apnea during urology procedures: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Med 11(19):5849. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/JCM11195849","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"3289_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000305","volume":"50","author":"CM Andrade","year":"2016","unstructured":"Andrade CM, Patel B, Gill J et al (2016) Safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy with conscious sedation in patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Gastroenterol 50(3):198\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000305","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3289_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/S11325-015-1199-6","volume":"20","author":"S Gaddam","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gaddam S, Gunukula SK, Mador MJ (2016) Post-gastrointestinal endoscopy complications in patients with obstructive sleep apnea or at high risk for sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Breath 20(1):155\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S11325-015-1199-6","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"11","key":"3289_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.4253\/WJGE.V9.I11.552","volume":"9","author":"CM Andrade","year":"2017","unstructured":"Andrade CM, Patel B, Vellanki M, Kumar A, Vidyarthi G (2017) Safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy with conscious sedation in obstructive sleep apnea. World J Gastrointest Endosc 9(11):552\u2013557. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4253\/WJGE.V9.I11.552","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"4","key":"3289_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.20524\/AOG.2016.0054","volume":"29","author":"G Harvin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Harvin G, Ali E, Raina A et al (2016) Airway observations during upper endoscopy predicting obstructive sleep apnea. Ann Gastroenterol 29(4):481\u2013486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20524\/AOG.2016.0054","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"6","key":"3289_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1111\/COA.13213","volume":"43","author":"A De Vito","year":"2018","unstructured":"De Vito A, Carrasco Llatas M, Ravesloot MJ et al (2018) European position paper on drug-induced sleep endoscopy: 2017 Update. Clin Otolaryngol 43(6):1541\u20131552. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/COA.13213","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"3289_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2151","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S340950","volume":"14","author":"MT Scharf","year":"2022","unstructured":"Scharf MT (2022) Reliability and efficacy of the epworth sleepiness scale: is there still a place for it? Nat Sci Sleep 14:2151\u20132156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/NSS.S340950","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"key":"3289_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rotenberg BW, Murariu D, Pang KP (2016) Trends in CPAP adherence over twenty years of data collection: a flattened curve. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 45(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/S40463-016-0156-0","DOI":"10.1186\/S40463-016-0156-0"},{"issue":"5","key":"3289_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0231528","DOI":"10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0231528","volume":"15","author":"ML Coussa-Koniski","year":"2020","unstructured":"Coussa-Koniski ML, Saliba E, Welty FK, Deeb M (2020) Epidemiological characteristics of obstructive sleep apnea in a hospital-based historical cohort in Lebanon. PLoS One 15(5):e0231528. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0231528","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"3289_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3390\/HEALTHCARE7030093","volume":"7","author":"M Carrasco-Llatas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Carrasco-Llatas M, Matarredona-Quiles S, De Vito A, Chong KB, Vicini C (2019) Drug-induced sleep endoscopy: technique, indications, tips and pitfalls. Healthc (Basel, Switzerland). 7(3):93. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/HEALTHCARE7030093","journal-title":"Healthc (Basel, Switzerland)."},{"issue":"2","key":"3289_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.21053\/CEO.2020.01704","volume":"14","author":"CSJ Cheong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cheong CSJ, Loke W, Thong MKT, Toh ST, Lee CH (2021) The emerging role of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in the management of obstructive sleep apnea. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol 14(2):149\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21053\/CEO.2020.01704","journal-title":"Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3289_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2909","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2134586","volume":"54","author":"A Viana","year":"2022","unstructured":"Viana A, Estev\u00e3o D, Zhao C (2022) The clinical application progress and potential of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in obstructive sleep apnea. Ann Med 54(1):2909\u20132920. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07853890.2022.2134586","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"key":"3289_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pitk\u00e4nen M, Nath RK, Korkalainen H, et al (2023) Respiratory event index underestimates severity of sleep apnea compared to apnea-hypopnea index. Sleep Adv a J Sleep Res Soc 5(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/SLEEPADVANCES\/ZPAD054","DOI":"10.1093\/SLEEPADVANCES\/ZPAD054"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Breathing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,23]],"date-time":"2025-05-23T13:20:53Z","timestamp":1748006453000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["3289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-025-03289-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9512","1522-1709"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1520-9512"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1522-1709"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 October 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 January 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 February 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 March 2025","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee (name of institute\/committee) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For this type of study formal consent is not required.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers\u2019 bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"139"}}