{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T15:09:09Z","timestamp":1779203349382,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776038400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776038400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sleep Breath"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T12:06:41Z","timestamp":1776082001000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The rhythm Holter values of patients with obstructive sleep apnea"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Sidika Deniz","family":"Yalim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hasan","family":"Koca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah Eren","family":"Cetin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cemal","family":"Cingi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nuray Bayar","family":"Muluk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2853-7523","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Gerek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"3599_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2003.08.031","volume":"08","author":"A Qureshi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Qureshi A, Ballard RD (2003) Obstructive sleep apnea. Curr Rev Allergy Clin Immunol 08:643\u2013650. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaci.2003.08.031","journal-title":"Curr Rev Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"48","key":"3599_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1481","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.170296","volume":"189","author":"CR Laratta","year":"2017","unstructured":"Laratta CR, Ayas NT, Povitz M et al (2017) Diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in adults. CMAJ 189(48):E1481\u2013E1484. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1503\/cmaj.170296","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"3599_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00027406","volume":"29","author":"WT McNicholas","year":"2007","unstructured":"McNicholas WT, Bonsignore MR (2007) Sleep Apnoea as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: current evidence, basic mechanisms and research priorities. Eur Respir J 29:156\u2013178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/09031936.00027406","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"3599_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-017-1566-6","volume":"22","author":"S Magnusdottir","year":"2018","unstructured":"Magnusdottir S, Hilmisson H (2018) Ambulatory screening tool for sleep apnea: analyzing a single-lead electrocardiogram signal (ECG). Sleep Breath 22:421\u2013429. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-017-1566-6","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"3599_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mueller A, Fietze I, Volker R et al (2006) Screening for sleep-related breathing disorders by transthoracic impedance recording integrated into a Holter ECG system. J Sleep Res 15:455-62. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00554.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00554.x"},{"issue":"Suppl 34","key":"3599_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S4221","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00554.x","volume":"10","author":"GR Geovanini","year":"2018","unstructured":"Geovanini GR, Lorenzi-Filho G (2018) Cardiac rhythm disorders in obstructive sleep apnea. J Thorac Dis 10(Suppl 34):S4221\u2013S4230. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2006.00554.x","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"3599_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(83)90013-9","volume":"52","author":"C Guilleminault","year":"1983","unstructured":"Guilleminault C, Connolly SJ, Winkle RA (1983) Cardiac arrhythmia and conduction disturbances during sleep in 400 patients with sleep apnea syndrome. Am J Cardiol 52:490\u2013494. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9149(83)90013-9","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"3599_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.106.2.466","volume":"106","author":"V Hoffstein","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hoffstein V, Mateika S (1994) Cardiac arrhythmias, snoring, and sleep apnea. Chest 106:466\u2013471. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.106.2.466","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"3599_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.88.3.335","volume":"88","author":"JW Shepard Jr","year":"1985","unstructured":"Shepard JW Jr, Garrison MW, Grither DA, Dolan GF (1985) Relationship of ventricular ectopy to oxyhemoglobin desaturation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Chest 88(3):335\u2013340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.88.3.335","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"3599_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.118.3.591","volume":"118","author":"J Harbison","year":"2000","unstructured":"Harbison J, O\u2019Reilly P, McNicholas WT (2000) Cardiac rhythm disturbances in the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy. Chest 118(3):591\u2013595. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.118.3.591","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"3599_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.101.4.392","volume":"101","author":"S Javaheri","year":"2000","unstructured":"Javaheri S (2000) Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on sleep apnea and ventricular irritability in patients with heart failure. Circulation 101:392\u2013397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.cir.101.4.392","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"3599_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-2595","volume":"133","author":"CM Ryan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ryan CM, Juvet S, Leung R, Bradley TD (2008) Timing of nocturnal ventricular ectopy in heart failure patients with sleep apnea. Chest 133(4):934\u2013940. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1378\/chest.07-2595","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"3599_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2005.09.021","volume":"3","author":"DP Zipes","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zipes DP, Rubart M (2006) Neural modulation of cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Heart Rhythm 3:108\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2005.09.021","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"3599_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2016.09.014","volume":"151","author":"AM May","year":"2017","unstructured":"May AM, Van Wagoner DR, Mehra R (2017) OSA and cardiac arrhythmogenesis: mechanistic insights. Chest 151:225\u2013241. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chest.2016.09.014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"3599_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electrocard.2012.03.003","volume":"45","author":"A Baranchuk","year":"2012","unstructured":"Baranchuk A (2012) Sleep apnea, cardiac arrhythmias, and conduction disorders. J Electrocardiol 45:508\u2013512. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.electrocard.2012.03.003","journal-title":"J Electrocardiol"},{"key":"3599_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.113.302549","volume":"114","author":"MJ Shen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shen MJ, Zipes DP (2014) Role of the autonomic nervous system in modulating cardiac arrhythmias. Circ Res 114:1004\u20131021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.113.302549","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"3599_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1113\/eph8602146","volume":"86","author":"GA Ng","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ng GA, Brack KE, Coote JH (2001) Effects of direct sympathetic and vagus nerve stimulation on the physiology of the whole heart\u2013a novel model of isolated Langendorff perfused rabbit heart with intact dual autonomic innervation. Exp Physiol 86:319\u2013329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1113\/eph8602146","journal-title":"Exp Physiol"},{"key":"3599_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"H1103","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.01065.2003","volume":"288","author":"JA Jo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jo JA, Blasi A, Valladares E et al (2005) Determinants of heart rate variability in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome during wakefulness and sleep. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 288:H1103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1152\/ajpheart.01065.2003","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol"},{"key":"3599_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/31.6.824","volume":"31","author":"NS Marshall","year":"2008","unstructured":"Marshall NS, Wong KKH, Liu PY et al (2008) Sleep apnea as an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality: the Busselton health study. Sleep 31:1079\u20131085","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"3599_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/31.5.593","volume":"31","author":"T Young","year":"2008","unstructured":"Young T, Finn Ml, Peppard PE et al (2008) Sleep disordered breathing and mortality: eighteen-year follow-up of Wisconsin sleep cohort. Sleep 31:1071\u20131078","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"3599_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5880","volume":"12","author":"BJ Selim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Selim BJ, Koo BB, Qin L et al (2016) The association between nocturnal cardiac arrhythmias and sleep-disordered breathing: the DREAM study. J Clin Sleep Med 12:829\u2013837. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5664\/jcsm.5880","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"3599_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200509-1442OC","volume":"173","author":"R Mehra","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mehra R, Benjamin EJ, Shahar E et al (2006) Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: the sleep health study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173:910\u2013916. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1164\/rccm.200509-1442OC","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"3599_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.04.080","volume":"62","author":"AS Gami","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gami AS, Olson EJ, Shen WK et al (2013) Obstructive sleep apnea and the risk of sudden cardiac death: a longitudinal study of 10701 adults. J Am Coll Cardiol 62:610\u2013616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.04.080","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"3599_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.53.2008.s29","volume":"53","author":"HF Becker","year":"1998","unstructured":"Becker HF, Koehler U, Stammnitz A et al (1998) Heart block in patients with sleep Apnoea. Thorax 53:29\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/thx.53.2008.s29","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"3599_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2003.00116.x","volume":"26","author":"F Roche","year":"2003","unstructured":"Roche F, Xuong ANT, Costes F et al (2003) Relationship among the severity of sleep apnea syndrome, cardiac arrhythmias, and autonomic imbalance. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26:669\u2013677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2003.00116.x","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"3599_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci11040486","volume":"11","author":"D Urbanik","year":"2021","unstructured":"Urbanik D, Gac P, Martynowicz H et al (2021) Obstructive sleep apnea as a predictor of arrhythmias in 24-h ECG Holter monitoring. Brain Sci 11:486","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"3599_CR27","first-page":"1432","volume":"31","author":"C Heneghan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Heneghan C, Chua CP, Garvey JF et al (2008) A portable automated assessment tool for sleep apnea using a combined Holter-oximeter. Sleep 31(10):1432\u20131439","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"3599_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-20-3078","volume":"13","author":"M Lao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lao M, Ou Q, Li C et al (2021) The predictive value of Holter monitoring in the risk of obstructive sleep apnea. J Thorac Dis 13(3):1872\u20131881. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/jtd-20-3078","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"3599_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2013.07.003","volume":"63","author":"Y Kawano","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kawano Y, Tamura A, Katsushige O et al (2014) Association between obstructive sleep apnea and premature ventricular contractions. J Cardiol 63:69\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jjcc.2013.07.003","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3599_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.5935\/abc.20140142","volume":"103","author":"FD Cintra","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cintra FD, Leite RP, Storti LJ et al (2014) Sleep apnea and nocturnal cardiac arrhythmia: a populational study. Arq Bras Cardiol 103(5):368\u2013374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5935\/abc.20140142","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"3599_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3223","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13113223","volume":"13","author":"MV DiCaro","year":"2024","unstructured":"DiCaro MV, Lei K, Yee B et al (2024) The effects of obstructive sleep apnea on the cardiovascular system: a comprehensive review. J Clin Med 13(11):3223. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm13113223","journal-title":"J Clin Med"}],"container-title":["Sleep and Breathing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T14:24:13Z","timestamp":1779200653000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["3599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11325-026-03599-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9512","1522-1709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1520-9512","type":"print"},{"value":"1522-1709","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 January 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 January 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 April 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Scientific Research Ethics Committee of Adana City Training and Research Hospital (Approval No: 48, Date: June 26, 2024) and was conducted by the 2013 Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. The authors declared that this study has received no financial support.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest"}}],"article-number":"122"}}