{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T00:25:45Z","timestamp":1790468745798,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,18]],"date-time":"2012-12-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1355788800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,17]],"date-time":"2012-12-17T07:57:12Z","timestamp":1355731032000},"page":"4441-4447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":139,"title":["Effects of lead and cadmium exposure from electronic waste on child physical growth"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Hui","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xia","family":"Huo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taofeek Akangbe","family":"Yekeen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiujian","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minghao","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xijin","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"1366_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2000.15.8.1579","volume":"15","author":"T Alfv\u00e9n","year":"2000","unstructured":"Alfv\u00e9n T, Elinder CG, Carlsson MD, Grubb A, Hellstr\u00f6m L, Persson B, Pettersson C, Spang G, Sch\u00fctz A, J\u00e4rup L (2000) Low-level cadmium exposure and osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 15:1579\u20131586","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"1366_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110699","volume":"110","author":"T Alfv\u00e9n","year":"2002","unstructured":"Alfv\u00e9n T, J\u00e4rup L, Elinder C (2002) Cadmium and lead in blood in relation to low bone mineral density and tubular proteinuria. Environ Health Perspect 110:699\u2013702","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR3","first-page":"119","volume":"32","author":"P Barry","year":"1975","unstructured":"Barry P (1975) A comparison of concentrations of lead in human tissues. Br J Ind Med 32:119\u2013139","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"1366_CR4","first-page":"339","volume":"27","author":"PSI Barry","year":"1970","unstructured":"Barry PSI, Mossman DB (1970) Lead concentration in human tissues. Br J Ind Med 27:339\u2013351","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"1366_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4274(99)00272-6","volume":"112","author":"M Berglund","year":"2000","unstructured":"Berglund M, Akesson A, Bjellerup P, Vahter M (2000) Metal\u2013bone interactions. Toxicol Lett 112:219\u2013225","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"key":"1366_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12001203","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.6555","volume":"112","author":"J Campbell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Campbell J, Rosier R, Novotny L, Puzas J (2004) The association between environmental lead exposure and bone density in children. Environ Health Perspect 112:12001203","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7596","volume":"113","author":"JJ Carmouche","year":"2005","unstructured":"Carmouche JJ, Puzas JE, Zhang X, Tiyapatanaputi P, Cory-Slechta DA, Gelein R, Zuscik M, Rosier RN, Boyce BF, O'Keefe RJ, Schwarz EM (2005) Lead exposure inhibits fracture healing and is associated with increased chondrogenesis, delay in cartilage mineralization, and a decrease in osteoprogenitor frequency. Environ Health Perspect 113:749\u2013755","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR8","volume-title":"Preventing lead poisoning in young children","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2005","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2005) Preventing lead poisoning in young children. CDC, Atlanta"},{"key":"1366_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.55.7.446","volume":"55","author":"SR Chalkley","year":"1998","unstructured":"Chalkley SR, Richmond J, Barltrop D (1998) Measurement of vitamin D3 metabolites in smelter workers exposed to lead and cadmium. Occup Environ Med 55:446\u2013452","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"1366_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.8202","volume":"114","author":"C Burbure De","year":"2006","unstructured":"De Burbure C, Buchet JP, Leroyer A, Nisse C, Haguenoer JM, Mutti A, Smerhovsky Z, Cikrt M, Trzcinka-Ochocka M, Razniewska G, Jakubowski M, Bernard A (2006) Renal and neurologic effects of cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic in children: evidence of early effects and multiple interactions at environmental exposure levels. Environ Health Perspect 114:584\u2013590","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2006.06.032","volume":"40","author":"WJ Deng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Deng WJ, Louie PKK, Liu WK, Bi XH, Fu JM, Wong MH (2006) Atmospheric levels and cytotoxicity of PAHs and heavy metals in TSP and PM2.5 at an electronic waste recycling site in southeast China. Atmos Environ 40:6945\u20136955","journal-title":"Atmos Environ"},{"key":"1366_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1007\/s002239900214","volume":"60","author":"A Escribano","year":"1997","unstructured":"Escribano A, Revilla M, Hernandez ER, Seco C, Gonz\u00e1lez-Riola J, Villa LF, Rico H (1997) Effect of lead on bone development and bone mass: a morphometric, densitometric, and histomorphometric study in growing rats. Calcif Tissue Int 60:200\u2013203","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"1366_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0173(98)00011-3","volume":"27","author":"Y Finkelstein","year":"1998","unstructured":"Finkelstein Y, Markowitz ME, Rosen JF (1998) Low-level lead-induced neurotoxicity in children: an update on central nervous system effects. Brain Res Brain Res Rev 27:168\u2013176","journal-title":"Brain Res Brain Res Rev"},{"key":"1366_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/54.3.516","volume":"54","author":"A Frisancho","year":"1991","unstructured":"Frisancho A, Ryan A (1991) Decreased stature associated with moderate blood lead concentrations in Mexican-American children. Am J Clin Nutr 54:516\u2013519","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"1366_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.94102390","volume":"102","author":"R Goyer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Goyer R, Epstein S, Bhattacharyya M, Korach KS, Pounds J (1994) Environmental risk factors for osteoporosis. Environ Health Perspect 102:390\u2013394","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR16","first-page":"65","volume":"23","author":"H Gruber","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gruber H, Gonick H, Khalil-Manesh F, Sanchez TV, Motsinger S, Meyer M, Sharp CF (1997) Osteopenia induced by long-term, low-and high-level exposure of the adult rat to lead. Miner Electrolyte Metab 23:65\u201373","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"1366_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.04.018","volume":"408","author":"Y Guo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Guo Y, Huo X, Li Y, Wu K, Liu J, Huang J, Zheng G, Xiao Q, Yang H, Wang Y, Chen A, Xu X (2010) Monitoring of lead, cadmium, chromium and nickel in placenta from an e-waste recycling town in China. Sci Total Environ 408:3113\u20133117","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"1366_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.981061","volume":"106","author":"H Hu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hu H, Rabinowitz M, Smith D (1998) Bone lead as a biological marker in epidemiologic studies of chronic toxicity: conceptual paradigms. Environ Health Perspect 106:1\u20138","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9697","volume":"115","author":"X Huo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huo X, Peng L, Xu X, Zheng L, Qiu B, Qi Z, Zhang B, Han D, Piao Z (2007) Elevated blood lead levels of children in Guiyu, an electronic waste recycling town in China. Environ Health Perspect 115:1113\u20131117","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1023\/B:BIOM.0000045729.68774.a1","volume":"17","author":"L J\u00e4rup","year":"2004","unstructured":"J\u00e4rup L, Alfv\u00e9n T (2004) Low level cadmium exposure, renal and bone effects\u2014the OSCAR study. Biometals 17:505\u2013509","journal-title":"Biometals"},{"key":"1366_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2009.04.020","volume":"238","author":"L J\u00e4rup","year":"2009","unstructured":"J\u00e4rup L, Kesson A (2009) Current status of cadmium as an environmental health problem. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 238:201\u2013208","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"1366_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.95103952","volume":"103","author":"R Kim","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kim R, Hu H, Rotnitzky A, Bellinger D, Needleman H (1995) A longitudinal study of chronic lead exposure and physical growth in Boston children. Environ Health Perspect 103:952\u2013957","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-010-1638-6","volume":"177","author":"Y Li","year":"2011","unstructured":"Li Y, Huo X, Liu J, Peng L, Li W, Xu X (2011) Assessment of cadmium exposure for neonates in Guiyu, an electronic waste pollution site of China. Environ Monit Assess 177:343\u2013351","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"1366_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1039\/b804959a","volume":"10","author":"Y Li","year":"2008","unstructured":"Li Y, Xu X, Wu K, Chen G, Liu J, Chen S, Gu C, Zhang B, Zheng L, Zheng M, Huo X (2008) Monitoring of lead load and its effect on neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores in Guiyu, an electronic waste recycle town in China. J Environ Monit 10:1233\u20131238","journal-title":"J Environ Monit"},{"key":"1366_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2011.03.012","volume":"32","author":"J Liu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Liu J, Xu X, Wu K, Piao Z, Huang J, Guo Y, Li W, Zhang Y, Chen A, Huo X (2011) Association between lead exposure from electronic waste recycling and child temperament alterations. Neurotoxicology 32:458\u2013464","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"1366_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2007.03.003","volume":"211","author":"KB Min","year":"2008","unstructured":"Min KB, Min JY, Cho SI, Kim R, Kim H, Paek D (2008) Relationship between low blood lead levels and growth in children of white-collar civil servants in Korea. Int Hyg Environ Health 211:82\u201387","journal-title":"Int Hyg Environ Health"},{"key":"1366_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-483X(94)02948-T","volume":"97","author":"T Miyahara","year":"1995","unstructured":"Miyahara T, Komiyama H, Miyanishi A, Takata M, Nagai M, Kozuka H, Hayashi T, Yamamoto M, Ito Y, Odake H et al (1995) Stimulative effects of lead on bone resorption in organ culture. Toxicology 97:191\u2013197","journal-title":"Toxicology"},{"key":"1366_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.39.203.1","volume":"39","author":"AA Moncrieff","year":"1964","unstructured":"Moncrieff AA, Koumides OP, Clayton BE, Patrick AD, Renwick AGC, Roberts GE (1964) Lead poisoning in children. Arch Dis Childh 39:1\u201313","journal-title":"Arch Dis Childh"},{"key":"1366_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh296","volume":"160","author":"D Nash","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nash D, Magder LS, Sherwin R, Rubin RJ, Silbergeld EK (2004) Bone density-related predictors of blood lead level among peri- and postmenopausal women in the United States: the third national health and nutrition examination survey, 1988\u20131994. Am J Epidemiol 160:901\u2013911","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1366_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.196.33","volume":"196","author":"H Ohta","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ohta H, Ichikawa M, Seki Y (2002) Effects of cadmium intake on bone metabolism of mothers during pregnancy and lactation. Tohoku J Exp Med 196:33\u201342","journal-title":"Tohoku J Exp Med"},{"key":"1366_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892009000900011","volume":"26","author":"KP Olympio","year":"2009","unstructured":"Olympio KP, Gon\u00e7alves C, G\u00fcnther WM, Bechara EJ (2009) Neurotoxicity and aggressiveness triggered by low-level lead in children: a review. Rev Panam Salud Publica 26:266\u2013275","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"key":"1366_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.919117","volume":"91","author":"J Pounds","year":"1991","unstructured":"Pounds J, Long G, Rosen J (1991) Cellular and molecular toxicity of lead in bone. Environ Health Perspect 91:17\u201332","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.08.008","volume":"109","author":"A Rignell-Hydbom","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rignell-Hydbom A, Skerfving S, Lundh T, Lindh CH, Elmst\u00e5hl S, Bjellerup P, J\u00fcnsson BA, Str\u00fcmberg U, Akesson A (2009) Exposure to cadmium and persistent organochlorine pollutants and its association with bone mineral density and markers of bone metabolism on postmenopausal women. Environ Res 109:991\u2013996","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"1366_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198005153022006","volume":"302","author":"JF Rosen","year":"1980","unstructured":"Rosen JF, Chesney RW, Hamstra A, DeLuca HF, Mahaffey KR (1980) Reduction in 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D in children with increased lead absorption. N Engl J Med 302:1128\u20131131","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1366_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.11167","volume":"116","author":"R Schutte","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schutte R, Nawrot TS, Richart T, Thijs L, Vanderschueren D, Kuznetsova T, Van Hecke E, Roels HA, Staessen JA (2008) Bone resorption and environmental exposure to cadmium in women: a population study. Environ Health Perspect 116:777\u2013783","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"1366_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-8981(01)00675-1","volume":"313","author":"X Shen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shen X, Wu S, Yan C (2001) Impacts of low-level lead exposure on development of children: recent studies in China. Clin Chim Acta 313:217\u2013220","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta"},{"key":"1366_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-10-104","volume":"10","author":"M Sughis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sughis M, Penders J, Haufroid V, Nemery B, Nawrot TS (2011) Bone resorption and environmental exposure to cadmium in children: a cross-sectional study. Environ Health 10:104","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"1366_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.12.003","volume":"110","author":"M Trzcinka-Ochocka","year":"2010","unstructured":"Trzcinka-Ochocka M, Jakubowski M, Szymczak W, Janasik B, Brodzka R (2010) The effects of low environmental cadmium exposure on bone density. Environ Res 110:286\u2013293","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"1366_CR39","volume-title":"Inorganic lead","author":"WHO","year":"1995","unstructured":"WHO (1995) Inorganic lead. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"1366_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.05.017","volume":"145","author":"CS Wong","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wong CS, Wu SC, Duzgoren-Aydin NS, Aydin A, Wong MH (2007) Trace metal contamination of sediments in an e-waste processing village in China. Environ Pollut 145:434\u2013442","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"1366_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.04.006","volume":"65","author":"XZ Yu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yu XZ, Gao Y, Wu SZ, Zhang HB, Cheung KC, Wong MH (2006) Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soils at Guiyu area of China, affected by recycling of electronic waste using primitive technologies. Chemosphere 65:1500\u20131509","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"1366_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2009.07.017","volume":"30","author":"S Zahran","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zahran S, Mielke HW, Weiler S, Berry KJ, Gonzales C (2009) Children's blood lead and standardized test performance response as indicators of neurotoxicity in metropolitan New Orleans elementary schools. Neurotoxicology 30:888\u2013897","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"1366_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng G, Xu X, Li B, Wu K, Yekeen TA, Huo X (2012) Association between lung function in school children and exposure to three transition metals from an e-waste recycling area. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. doi: 10.1038\/jes.2012.84","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2012.84"},{"key":"1366_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2008.04.002","volume":"108","author":"L Zheng","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zheng L, Wu K, Li Y, Qi Z, Han D, Zhang B, Gu C, Chen G, Liu J, Chen S, Xu X, Huo X (2008) Blood lead and cadmium levels and relevant factors among children from an e-waste recycling town in China. Environ Res 108:15\u201320","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"1366_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10028","volume":"115","author":"MJ Zuscik","year":"2007","unstructured":"Zuscik MJ, Ma L, Buckley T, Puzas JE, Drissi H, Schwarz EM, O'Keefe RJ (2007) Lead induces chondrogenesis and alters transforming growth factor-beta and bone morphogenetic protein signaling in mesenchymal cell populations. Environ Health Perspectives 115:1276\u20131282","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspectives"},{"key":"1366_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(02)00007-4","volume":"20","author":"MJ Zuscik","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zuscik MJ, Pateder DB, Puzas JE, Schwarz EM, Rosier RN, O'Keefe RJ (2002) Lead alters parathyroid hormone-related peptide and transforming growth factor-beta1 effects and AP-1 and NF-kappaB signaling in chondrocytes. J Orthop Res 20:811\u2013818","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,6]],"date-time":"2019-07-06T23:56:37Z","timestamp":1562457397000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,18]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}},"alternative-id":["1366"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-012-1366-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1344","type":"print"},{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,18]]}}}