{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T21:14:50Z","timestamp":1783977290458,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,2]],"date-time":"2014-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406937600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,1]],"date-time":"2014-08-01T00:28:38Z","timestamp":1406852918000},"page":"463-471","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Heavy metals in normal mucosa and nasal polyp tissues from Tunisian patients"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Rim","family":"Khlifi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Olmedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Gil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amine","family":"Chakroun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boutheina","family":"Hammami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amel","family":"Hamza-Chaffai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"3251_CR1","first-page":"58","volume":"40","author":"A Alexiou","year":"2011","unstructured":"Alexiou A, Sourtzi P, Dimakopoulou K, Manolis E, Velonakis E (2011) Nasal polyps: heredity, allergies, and environmental and occupational exposure. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 40(1):58\u201363","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"3251_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2011.02.068","volume":"190","author":"SW Al-Rmalli","year":"2011","unstructured":"Al-Rmalli SW, Jenkins RO, Haris PI (2011) Betel quid chewing elevates human exposure to arsenic, cadmium and lead. J HazardMater 190:69\u201374","journal-title":"J HazardMater"},{"key":"3251_CR3","first-page":"297","volume":"174","author":"C Azri","year":"2002","unstructured":"Azri C, Tlili A, Serbaji MM, Medhioub K (2002) Etude des r\u00e9sidus de combustion des fuels liquide et solide et de traitement chimique du phosphate brut dans la ville de Sfax (Tunisie). Pollut Atmos 174:297\u2013308, http:\/\/cat.inist.fr\/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=13783104","journal-title":"Pollut Atmos"},{"key":"3251_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2010.07.007","volume":"126","author":"C Bachert","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bachert C, Zhang N, Holtappels G et al (2010) Presence of IL-5 protein and IgE antibodies to staphylococcal enterotoxins in nasal polyps is associated with comorbid asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 126:962\u2013968","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"3251_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1080\/15216540500459667","volume":"57","author":"D Bernhard","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bernhard D, Rossmann A, Wick G (2005) Metals in cigarette smoke. IUBMB Life 57:805\u2013809","journal-title":"IUBMB Life"},{"issue":"3","key":"3251_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2012.09.003","volume":"64","author":"MF Borgerding","year":"2012","unstructured":"Borgerding MF, Bodnar JA, Curtin GM, Swauger JE (2012) The chemical composition of smokeless tobacco: A survey of products sold in the United States in 2006 and 2007. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 64(3):367\u2013387","journal-title":"Regul Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"key":"3251_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2007.03.030","volume":"62","author":"ML Carvalho","year":"2007","unstructured":"Carvalho ML, Magalh\u00e3es T, Becker M, von Bohlen A (2007) Trace elements in human cancerous and healthy tissues: a comparative study by EDXRF, TXRF, synchrotron radiation and PIXE. Spectrochim Acta B 62:1004\u20131011","journal-title":"Spectrochim Acta B"},{"key":"3251_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.2500\/ajra.2013.27.3981","volume":"27","author":"MR Chaaban","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chaaban MR, Walsh EM, Woodworth BA (2013) Epidemiology and differential diagnosis of nasal polyps. Am J Rhinol Allergy 27:473\u2013487","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol Allergy"},{"key":"3251_CR9","first-page":"314","volume":"27","author":"MM Collins","year":"2002","unstructured":"Collins MM, Pang Y-T, Loughanz S, Wilson JA (2002) Environmental risk factors and gender in nasal polyposis Clin. Otolaryngol 27:314\u2013317","journal-title":"Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"7","key":"3251_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2008.041277","volume":"66","author":"A, d'Errico","year":"2009","unstructured":"d'Errico A, Pasian S, Baratti A, Zanelli R, Alfonzo S, Gilardi L, Beatrice F, Bena A, Costa G (2009) A case\u2013control study on occupational risk factors for sino-nasal cancer. Occup Environ Med 66(7):448\u2013455","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"3251_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2007.04.047","volume":"383","author":"AM Ebrahim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ebrahim AM, Eltayeb MA, Shaat MK, Mohmed NM, Eltayeb EA, Ahmed AY (2007) Study of selected trace elements in cancerous and non-cancerous human breast tissues from Sudanese subjectsusing instrumental neutron activation analysis. Sci Total Environ 383(1\u20133):52\u201358","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3251_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02484428","volume":"1","author":"R Eccles","year":"1995","unstructured":"Eccles R (1995) Rhinitis as a mechanism of respiratory defence. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol Suppl 1:S2\u2013S7","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol Suppl"},{"key":"3251_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.02.004","volume":"178","author":"M Eloussaief","year":"2010","unstructured":"Eloussaief M, Benzina M (2010) Efficiency of natural and acidactivated clays in the removal of PbII from aqueous solutions. J Hazard Mater 178:753\u2013757","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"3251_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4193\/Rhino50E2","volume":"50","author":"WJ Fokkens","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fokkens WJ, Lund VJ, Mullol J et al (2012) EPOS: European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps, 2012. A summary for otorhinolaryngologists. Rhinology 50:1\u201312","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"issue":"2","key":"3251_CR15","first-page":"209","volume":"22","author":"M Fr\u0105czek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fr\u0105czek M, Rostkowska-Nadolska B, Kapral M, Szota J, Kr\u0119cicki T, Mazurek U (2013) Microarray analysis of NF-\u03baB-dependent genes in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Adv Clin Exp Med 22(2):209\u2013217","journal-title":"Adv Clin Exp Med"},{"key":"3251_CR16","volume-title":"Cadmium in the environment","author":"L Friberg","year":"1974","unstructured":"Friberg L, Piscator M, Nordberg GF, Kjellstrom T (1974) Cadmium in the environment, 2nd edn. CRC, Cleveland","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"3251_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-010-1548-7","volume":"175","author":"D Gargouri","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gargouri D, Azri C, Serbaji MM, Jedoui Y, Montacer M (2011) Heavy metal concentrations in the surface marine sediments of Sfax Coast Tunisia. Environ Monit Assess 175(1\u20134):519\u2013530","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"3251_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemer.2012.02.001","volume":"72","author":"H Garnit","year":"2012","unstructured":"Garnit H, Bouhlel S, Barca D, Chtara C (2012) Application of LA-ICPMS to sedimentary phosphatic particles from Tunisian phosphorite deposits: insights from trace elements and REE into paleodepositional environments. Chem Erde 72:127\u2013139","journal-title":"Chem Erde"},{"issue":"1","key":"3251_CR19","first-page":"36","volume":"34","author":"M Gelardi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gelardi M, Iannuzzi L, Tafuri S, Passalacqua G, Quaranta N (2014) Allergic and non-allergic rhinitis: relationship with nasal polyposis, asthma and family history. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 34(1):36\u201341","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"3251_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2006.08.004","volume":"372","author":"F Gil","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gil F, Capit\u00e1n-Vallvey LF, De Santiago E, Ballesta J, Pla A, Hern\u00e1ndez AF, Guti\u00e9rrez-Bedmar M, Fern\u00e1ndez-Crehuet J, G\u00f3mez J, L\u00f3pez-Guarnido O, Rodrigo L, Villanueva E (2006) Heavy metal concentrations in the general population of Andalusia, South of Spain: a comparison with the population within the area of influence of Aznalc\u00f3llar mine spill SW Spain. Sci Total Environ 372:49\u201357","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3251_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2010.11.033","volume":"409","author":"F Gil","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gil F, Hern\u00e1ndez AF, M\u00e1rquez C, Femia P, Olmedo P, L\u00f3pez-Guarnido O et al (2011) Biomonitorization of cadmium, chromium, manganese, nickel and lead in whole blood, urine, axillary hair and saliva in an occupationally exposed population. Sci Total Environ 409:1172\u20131180","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3251_CR22","first-page":"65","volume-title":"Life support: the environment and human health","author":"H Hu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hu H (2002) Human health and heavy metals exposure. In: McCally M (ed) Life support: the environment and human health. MIT Press, Cambridge, pp 65\u201382"},{"key":"3251_CR23","unstructured":"IARC (1986) Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans. Tobacco Smoking; p. 38. [Lyon, France]"},{"key":"3251_CR24","unstructured":"IARC (1990) Working Group Chromium and Chromium compounds IARC Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risk of chemicals to human 49:249\u2013256"},{"key":"3251_CR25","unstructured":"Kaya G, Akdeniz I, Ozcan C, Kilinc E, Yamane M (2010) Use of flame atomic absorption spectrometry in diagnosis of cancerous and non-cancerous breast tissues: comparison of metal concentrations. At Spectrosc 31(3)"},{"key":"3251_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2010.08.003","volume":"248","author":"R Khlifi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Khlifi R, Hamza-Chaffai A (2010) Head and neck cancer due to heavy metal exposure via tobacco smoking and professional exposure: a review. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 248:71\u201388","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"3251_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8282","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-013-1466-7","volume":"20","author":"R Khlifi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Khlifi R, Olmedo P, Gil F, Feki-TounsiM CA, Rebai A, Hamza- Chaffai A (2013a) Blood nickel and chromium levels in asssociation with smoking and occupational exposure among head and neck cancer patients in Tunisia. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20:8282\u20138294","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res"},{"key":"3251_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.02.050","volume":"452\u2013453","author":"R Khlifi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Khlifi R, Olmedo P, Gil F, Hammami B, Chakroun A, Rebai A, Hamza- Chaffai A (2013b) Arsenic, cadmium, chromium and nickel in cancerous and healthy tissues from patients with head and neck cancer. Sci Total Environ 452\u2013453:58\u201367","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3251_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2032","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-013-2105-z","volume":"21","author":"R Khlifi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Khlifi R, Olmedo P, Gil F, Feki-Tounsi M, Hammami B, Rebai A, Hamza-Chaffai A (2014a) Risk of laryngeal and nasopharyngeal cancer associated with arsenic and cadmium in the Tunisian population. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 21:2032\u20132042","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"3251_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-013-3415-9","volume":"186","author":"R Khlifi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Khlifi R, Olmedo P, Gil F, Feki-Tounsi M, Hammami B, Rebai A, Hamza-Chaffai A (2014b) Biomonitoring of cadmium, chromium, nickel and arsenic in general population living near mining and active industrial areas in Southern Tunisia. Environ Monit Assess 186(2):761\u2013779","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"issue":"6","key":"3251_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.128.6.682","volume":"128","author":"J Kim","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kim J, Hanley JA (2002) The role of woodstoves in the etiology of nasal polyposis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 128(6):682\u2013686","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"3251_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2005.02.070","volume":"401","author":"WM Kwiatek","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kwiatek WM, Banas A, Galka M, Gajda M, Pawlicki B, Falkenberg G et al (2005) Cancerous tissues analyzed by SRIXE. J Alloys Compd 401:173\u2013177","journal-title":"J Alloys Compd"},{"key":"3251_CR33","author":"WL Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Liu WL, Zhang H, Zheng Y, Wang HT, Chen FH, Xu L, Wei Y, Sun YQ, Shi JB, Li HB (2014) Expression and regulation of osteopontin in chronic rhinosinusitis ith nasal polyps. Clin Exp Allergy. doi: 10.1111\/cea.12320","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"issue":"1","key":"3251_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2008.01829.x","volume":"64","author":"X Lu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lu X, Zhang XH, Wang H, Long XB, You XJ, Gao QX, Cui YH, Liu Z (2009) Expression of osteopontin in chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps. Allergy 64(1):104\u2013111","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"3251_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2007.04.006","volume":"48","author":"GM Marsh","year":"2007","unstructured":"Marsh GM, Youk AO, Buchanich JM, Erdal S, Esmen NA (2007) Work in the metal industry and nasopharyngeal cancer mortalityamong formaldehyde-exposed workers. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 48:308\u2013319","journal-title":"Regul Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"3251_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.09.014","volume":"135","author":"EO Meltzer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Meltzer EO, Hamilos DL, Hadley JA et al (2006) Rhinosinusitis: developing guidance for clinicaltrials. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 135(5 Suppl):S31\u2013S80","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"3251_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2245","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-012-2319-6","volume":"270","author":"E Okur","year":"2013","unstructured":"Okur E, Gul A, Kilinc M, Kilic MA, Yildirim I, Tolun FI, Atli Y (2013) Trace elements in nasal polyps. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 270(8):2245\u20132248","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"3251_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2009.11.056","volume":"659","author":"P Olmedo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Olmedo P, Pla A, Hern\u00e1ndez AF, L\u00f3pez-Guarnido O, Rodrigo L, Gil F (2010) Validation of a method to quantify chromium, cadmium, manganese, nickel and lead in human whole blood, urine, saliva and hair samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 659:60\u201367","journal-title":"Anal Chim Acta"},{"key":"3251_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-008-8158-z","volume":"125","author":"Q Pasha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pasha Q, Malik SA, Iqbal J, Shaheen N, Shah MH (2008) Comparative evaluation of trace metal distribution and correlation in human malignant and benign breast tissues. Biol Trace Elem Res 125:30\u201340","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3251_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00130832-200302000-00001","volume":"3","author":"R Pawankar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pawankar R (2003) Nasal polyposis: an update: editorial review. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 3(1):1\u20136","journal-title":"Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3251_CR41","first-page":"257","volume":"62","author":"H Romanowicz-Makowska","year":"2011","unstructured":"Romanowicz-Makowska H, Forma E, Bry\u015b M, Krajewska WM, Smolarz B (2011) Concentration of cadmium, nickel and aluminium in female breast cancer. Pol J Pathol 62(4):257\u2013261","journal-title":"Pol J Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3251_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1385\/BTER:106:2:117","volume":"106","author":"B Rostkowska-Nadolska","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rostkowska-Nadolska B, Borawska M, Hukalowicz K (2005) Trace elements in nasal polyps. Biol Trace Elem Res 106(2):117\u2013121","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"3251_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2478\/v10039-009-0045-0","volume":"54","author":"B Rostkowska-Nadolska","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rostkowska-Nadolska B, Kapral M, Fraczek M, Kowalczyk M, Gawron W, Mazurek U (2009) Transcriptional activity of genes-encoding kinin B1 and B2 receptors and kinin-dependent genes in nasal polyps. Adv Med Sci 54(2):211\u2013220","journal-title":"Adv Med Sci"},{"key":"3251_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2010.05.002","volume":"38","author":"B Rostkowska-Nadolska","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rostkowska-Nadolska B, Kapral M, Fr\u0105czek M, Kowalczyk M, Gawron W, Mazurek U (2011) A microarray study of gene expression profiles in nasal polyps. Auris Nasus Larynx 38:58\u201364","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"issue":"7","key":"3251_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2009.03229.x","volume":"39","author":"T Sekigawa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sekigawa T, Tajima A, Hasegawa T, Hasegawa Y, Inoue H, Sano Y, Matsune S, Kurono Y, Inoue I (2009) Gene-expression profiles in human nasal polyp tissues and identification of genetic susceptibility in aspirin-intolerant asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 39(7):972\u2013981","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"issue":"14","key":"3251_CR46","first-page":"00034","volume":"S1879\u20137296","author":"N Tran Khai Hoan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tran Khai Hoan N, Karmochkine M, Laccourreye O, Bonfils P (2014) Nasal polyposis and immunoglobulin-G subclass deficiency. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis pii: S1879\u20137296(14):00034\u201300039. doi: 10.1016\/j.anorl.2013.11.002","journal-title":"Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis pii:"},{"key":"3251_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100129408","volume":"109","author":"AR Welch","year":"1995","unstructured":"Welch AR, Birchall JP, Stafford FW (1995) Occupational rhinitis: possible mechanisms of pathogenesis. J Laryngol Otol 109:104\u2013107","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"3251_CR48","author":"KF Wilson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wilson KF, McMains KC, Orlandi RR (2014) The association between allergy and chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps: an evidence-based review with recommendations. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. doi: 10.1002\/alr.21258","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3251_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v13.i4.612","volume":"13","author":"M Yaman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yaman M, Kaya G, Yekeler H (2007) Distribution of trace metal concentrations in paired cancerous and non-cancerous human stomach tissues. World J Gastroenterol 13(4):612\u2013618","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"3251_CR50","unstructured":"Zakiullah, Saeed M, Muhammad N, Khan SA, Gul F, Khuda F, Humayun M, Khan H (2011) Assessment of potential toxicity of a smokeless tobacco product (naswar) available on the Pakistani market. Tob Control 10"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,13]],"date-time":"2019-08-13T12:30:33Z","timestamp":1565699433000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,2]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["3251"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3251-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1344","type":"print"},{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,2]]}}}