{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T01:32:08Z","timestamp":1780968728688,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,4]],"date-time":"2014-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417651200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,3]],"date-time":"2014-12-03T05:39:06Z","timestamp":1417585146000},"page":"4759-4762","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Rapid cost-effective analysis of microbial activity in soils using modified fluorescein diacetate method"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Thomas E.","family":"Schumacher","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Eynard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Chintala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"3922_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(00)00244-3","volume":"33","author":"G Adam","year":"2001","unstructured":"Adam G, Duncan H (2001) Development of a sensitive and rapid method for the measurement of total microbial activity using fluorescein diacetate (FDA) in a range of soils. Soil Biol Biochem 33:943\u2013951","journal-title":"Soil Biol Biochem"},{"key":"3922_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-0717(99)00051-6","volume":"31","author":"AK Bandick","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bandick AK, Dick RP (1999) Field management effects on soil enzyme activities. Soil Biol Biochem 31:1471\u20131479","journal-title":"Soil Biol Biochem"},{"key":"3922_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2014.06.074","volume":"279","author":"R Chintala","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chintala R, Schumacher TE, Kumar S, Malo DD, Rice JA, Bleakley B, Chilom G, Papiernik SK, Julson JL, Clay DE, Gu ZR (2014) Molecular characterization of biochar materials and their influence on microbiological properties of soil. J Hazard Mater 279:244\u2013256","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"3922_CR4","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Biological indicators of soil health","author":"RP Dick","year":"1997","unstructured":"Dick RP (1997) Soil enzyme activities as integrative indicators of soil health. In: Pankhurst CE, Doube BM, Gupta VVSR (eds) Biological indicators of soil health. CAB International, Wallingford, pp 121\u2013156"},{"key":"3922_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8809(01)00254-7","volume":"88","author":"Z Filip","year":"2002","unstructured":"Filip Z (2002) International approach to assessing soil quality by ecologically related biological parameters. Agric Ecosyst Environ 88:164\u2013174","journal-title":"Agric Ecosyst Environ"},{"key":"3922_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2004.10.003","volume":"37","author":"F Gil-Sotres","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gil-Sotres F, Trasar-Cepeda C, MC L\u2019 s, Seoane S (2005) Different approaches to evaluate soil quality using biochemical properties. Soil Biol Biochem 37:877\u2013887","journal-title":"Soil Biol Biochem"},{"key":"3922_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2005.06.020","volume":"38","author":"VS Green","year":"2006","unstructured":"Green VS, Stott DE, Diack M (2006) Assay for fluorescein diacetate hydrolytic activity: optimization for soil samples. Soil Biol Biochem 38:693\u2013701","journal-title":"Soil Biol Biochem"},{"key":"3922_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heal OW, McClean Jr SF (1975) Comparative productivity in ecosystems-secondary productivity. In: Dobben WH, Lowe-McConnell RH (eds.) Unifying concepts in ecology. W. Junk B.V., Publishers, The Hague, Holland, pp. 89\u2013108","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-010-1954-5_8"},{"key":"3922_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00369300","volume":"16","author":"E Kandeler","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kandeler E, Eder G (1993) Effect of cattle slurry in grassland on microbial biomass and on activities of various enzymes. Biol Fert Soils 16:249\u2013254","journal-title":"Biol Fert Soils"},{"key":"3922_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1080\/00380768.2013.878643","volume":"60","author":"S Kumar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kumar S, Nakajima T, Mbonimpa EG, Gautam S, Somireddy UR, Kadono A, Lal R, Chintala R, Rafique R, Fausey N (2014) Long-term tillage and drainage influences on soil organic carbon dynamics, aggregate stability, and carbon yield. Soil Sci Plant Nutr 60:108\u2013118","journal-title":"Soil Sci Plant Nutr"},{"key":"3922_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.2307\/3544373","volume":"36","author":"B Lundgren","year":"1981","unstructured":"Lundgren B (1981) Fluorescein diacetate as a stain of metabolically active bacteria in soil. Oikos 36:17\u201322","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"3922_CR12","first-page":"293","volume-title":"Soil biochemistry","author":"P Nannipieri","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nannipieri P, Ceccanti B, Grego S (1990) Ecological significance of biological activity in soil. In: Bollag GM, Stotzky G (eds) Soil biochemistry, vol 6. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 293\u2013355"},{"key":"3922_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.43.6.1256-1261.1982","volume":"43","author":"J Schn\u00fcrer","year":"1982","unstructured":"Schn\u00fcrer J, Rosswall T (1982) Fluorescein diacetate hydrolysis as a measure of total microbial activity in soil and litter. Appl Environ Microbiol 43:1256\u20131261","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"3922_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02010387","volume":"6","author":"R Swisher","year":"1980","unstructured":"Swisher R, Carroll GC (1980) Fluorescein diacetate hydrolysis as an estimator of microbial biomass on coniferous needle surfaces. Microb Ecol 6:217\u2013226","journal-title":"Microb Ecol"},{"key":"3922_CR15","unstructured":"Steel RGW, Torrie JH (1980) Principles and procedures of statistics: a biometrical approach. Second ed. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York. Autry, A., and J.W. Fitzgerald. 1993. Saturation potentials for sulfate adsorption by field-moist forest soils. Soil Biol Biochem 25: 833\u2013838"},{"key":"3922_CR16","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service (2005) National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI, Available online: http:\/\/ soils.usda.gov."},{"key":"3922_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00334899","volume":"21","author":"VI Yakovchenko","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yakovchenko VI, Sikora LJ, Rauffman DD (1996) A biologically based indicator of soil quality. Biol Fert Soils 21:245\u2013251","journal-title":"Biol Fert Soils"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,27]],"date-time":"2020-08-27T13:45:04Z","timestamp":1598535904000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,4]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3922"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3922-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1344","type":"print"},{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,4]]}}}