{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T15:42:01Z","timestamp":1787240521380,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]],"date-time":"2019-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548115200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,23]],"date-time":"2019-01-23T17:31:05Z","timestamp":1548264665000},"page":"7718-7729","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Regeneration of wastewater contaminated by cationic dye by nanoporous activated carbon produced from agriculture waste shells"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Zahra","family":"Teimouri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amin","family":"Salem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiva","family":"Salem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"4094_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2005.11.006","volume":"98","author":"D Adinata","year":"2007","unstructured":"Adinata D, Daud WM, Aroua MK (2007) Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from palm shell by chemical activation with K2CO3. Bioresour Technol 98:145\u2013149. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2005.11.006","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"4094_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2012.06.043","volume":"229","author":"MJ Ahmed","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ahmed MJ, Theydan SK (2012) Physical and chemical characteristics of activated carbon prepared by pyrolysis of chemically treated date stones and its ability to adsorb organics. Powder Technol 229:237\u2013245. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2012.06.043","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"key":"4094_CR3","unstructured":"ASTM D4607-14 (2014) Standard Test Method for Determination of Iodine Number of Activated Carbon, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA"},{"key":"4094_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2014.897272","volume":"64","author":"W Bae","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bae W, Kim J, Chung J (2014) Production of granular activated carbon from food-processing wastes (walnut shells and jujube seeds) and its adsorptive properties. J Air Waste Manage Assoc 64:879\u2013886. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10962247.2014.897272","journal-title":"J Air Waste Manage Assoc"},{"key":"4094_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2005.11.055","volume":"135","author":"CA Ba\u015far","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ba\u015far CA (2006) Applicability of the various adsorption models of three dyes adsorption onto activated carbon prepared waste apricot. J Hazard Mater 135:232\u2013241. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2005.11.055","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"4094_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2018.01.046","volume":"132","author":"L Bai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bai L, Jia L, Yan Z, Liu Z, Liu Y (2018) Plasma-etched electrospunnanofiber membrane as adsorbent for dye removal. Chem Eng Res Des 132:445\u2013451. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cherd.2018.01.046","journal-title":"Chem Eng Res Des"},{"key":"4094_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2014.02.001","volume":"39","author":"MJ Bell","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bell MJ, Cloy JM, Rees RM (2014) The true extent of agriculture's contribution to national greenhouse gas emissions. Environ Sci Pol 39:1\u20132. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2014.02.001","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pol"},{"key":"4094_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2017.12.038","volume":"151","author":"B Dayi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dayi B, Kyzy AD, Abduloglu Y, Cikrikci K, Akdogan HA (2018) Investigation of the ability of immobilized cells to different carriers in removal of selected dye and characterization of environmentally friendly laccase of Morchellaesculenta. Dyes Pigments 151:15\u201321. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dyepig.2017.12.038","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"4094_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2010.05.005","volume":"89","author":"H Demiral","year":"2011","unstructured":"Demiral H, Demiral \u0130, Karabacako\u011flu B, T\u00fcmsek F (2011) Production of activated carbon from olive bagasse by physical activation. Chem Eng Res Des 89:206\u2013213. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cherd.2010.05.005","journal-title":"Chem Eng Res Des"},{"key":"4094_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2010.08.019","volume":"163","author":"H Deng","year":"2010","unstructured":"Deng H, Li G, Yang H, Tang J, Tang J (2010) Preparation of activated carbons from cotton stalk by microwave assisted KOH and K2CO3 activation. Chem Eng J 163:373\u2013381. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2010.08.019","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"4094_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.12.080","volume":"166","author":"H Deng","year":"2009","unstructured":"Deng H, Yang L, Tao G, Dai J (2009) Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from cotton stalk by microwave assisted chemical activation\u2014application in methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution. J Hazard Mater 166:1514\u20131521. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.12.080","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"4094_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gsd.2017.10.001","volume":"6","author":"MM El-Moselhy","year":"2018","unstructured":"El-Moselhy MM, Kamal SM (2018) Selective removal and preconcentration of methylene blue from polluted water using cation exchange polymeric material. Groundwater for Sustainable Development 6:6\u201313. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gsd.2017.10.001","journal-title":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development"},{"key":"4094_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micromeso.2016.04.030","volume":"230","author":"FT Foroushani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Foroushani FT, Tavanai H, Hosseini FA (2016) An investigation on the effect of KMnO4 on the pore characteristics of pistachio nut shell based activated carbon. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 230:39\u201348. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micromeso.2016.04.030","journal-title":"Microporous Mesoporous Mater"},{"key":"4094_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiec.2016.03.005","volume":"36","author":"R Gottipati","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gottipati R, Mishra S (2016) Preparation of microporous activated carbon from AegleMarmelos fruit shell and its application in removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous phase. J Ind Eng Chem 36:355\u2013363. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jiec.2016.03.005","journal-title":"J Ind Eng Chem"},{"key":"4094_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/415280","volume":"2013","author":"V Gunasekar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gunasekar V, Ponnusami V (2012) Kinetics, equilibrium, and thermodynamic studies on adsorption of methylene blue by carbonized plant leaf powder. J Chem 2013:1\u20136. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2013\/415280","journal-title":"J Chem"},{"key":"4094_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2005.08.004","volume":"26","author":"N Haimour","year":"2006","unstructured":"Haimour N, Emeish S (2006) Utilization of date stones for production of activated carbon using phosphoric acid. Waste Manag 26:651\u2013660. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wasman.2005.08.004","journal-title":"Waste Manag"},{"key":"4094_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.07.177","volume":"137","author":"A Kumar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kumar A, Jena HM (2016) Removal of methylene blue and phenol onto prepared activated carbon from fox nutshell by chemical activation in batch and fixed-bed column. J Clean Prod 137:1246\u20131259. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.07.177","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"4094_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2015.01.057","volume":"269","author":"J Kazmierczak-Razna","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kazmierczak-Razna J, Gralak-Podemska B, Nowicki P, Pietrzak R (2015a) The use of microwave radiation for obtaining activated carbons from sawdust and their potential application in removal of NO2 and H2S. Chem Eng J 269:352\u2013358. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2015.01.057","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"4094_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.12.037","volume":"273","author":"J Kazmierczak-Razna","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kazmierczak-Razna J, Nowicki P, Pietrzak R (2015b) The use of microwave radiation for obtaining activated carbons enriched in nitrogen. Powder Technol 273:71\u201375. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.12.037","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"key":"4094_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2017.06.062","volume":"319","author":"J Kazmierczak-Razna","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kazmierczak-Razna J, Nowicki P, Pietrzak R (2017) Characterization and application of bio-activated carbons prepared by direct activation of hay with the use of microwave radiation. Powder Technol 319:302\u2013312. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2017.06.062","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4094_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2006.04.007","volume":"74","author":"H Lata","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lata H, Garg VK, Gupta RK (2007) Removal of a basic dye from aqueous solution by adsorption using Parthenium hysterophorus: an agricultural waste. Dyes Pigments 74(3):653\u2013658. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dyepig.2006.04.007","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"4094_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2017.12.034","volume":"326","author":"X Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu X, He C, Yu X, Bai Y, Ye L, Wang B, Zhang L (2018) Net-like porous activated carbon materials from shrimp shell by solution-processed carbonization and H3PO4 activation for methylene blue adsorption. Powder Technol 326:181\u2013189. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2017.12.034","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4094_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.07.010","volume":"264","author":"R Malarvizhi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Malarvizhi R, Ho YS (2010) The influence of pH and the structure of the dye molecules on adsorption isotherm modeling using activated carbon. Desalination 264(1\u20132):97\u2013101. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.desal.2010.07.010","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"4094_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S1385-8947(03)00054-8","volume":"94","author":"MJ Martin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Martin MJ, Artola A, Balaguer MD, Rigola M (2003) Activated carbons developed from surplus sewage sludge for the removal of dyes from dilute aqueous solutions. Chem Eng J 94:231\u2013239. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1385-8947(03)00054-8","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"4094_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2011.06.054","volume":"172","author":"D Mohan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mohan D, Sarswat A, Singh VK, Alexandre-Franco M, Pittman CU Jr (2011) Development of magnetic activated carbon from almond shells for trinitrophenol removal from water. Chem Eng J 172:1111\u20131125. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2011.06.054","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"4094_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micromeso.2014.06.020","volume":"197","author":"L Muniandy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Muniandy L, Adam F, Mohamed AR, Ng EP (2014) The synthesis and characterization of high purity mixed microporous\/mesoporous activated carbon from rice husk using chemical activation with NaOH and KOH. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 197:316\u2013323. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micromeso.2014.06.020","journal-title":"Microporous Mesoporous Mater"},{"key":"4094_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2013.09.017","volume":"1","author":"NM Nor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nor NM, Lau LC, Lee KT, Mohamed AR (2013) Synthesis of activated carbon from lignocellulosic biomass and its applications in air pollution control\u2014a review. J Environ Chem Eng 1:658\u2013666. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2013.09.017","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"4094_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2010.06.040","volume":"162","author":"P Nowicki","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nowicki P, Skrzypczak M, Pietrzak R (2010) Effect of activation method on the physicochemical properties and NO2 removal abilities of sorbents obtained from plum stones (Prunus domestica). Chem Eng J 162(2):723\u2013729. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2010.06.040","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"issue":"6\u20138","key":"4094_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1260\/0263-6174.33.6-8.581","volume":"33","author":"P Nowicki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nowicki P, Bazan A, Kazmierczak-Razna J, Pietrzak R (2015a) Sorption properties of carbonaceous adsorbents obtained by pyrolysis and activation of pistachio nut shells. Adsorpt Sci Technol 33(6\u20138):581\u2013586. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1260\/0263-6174.33.6-8.581","journal-title":"Adsorpt Sci Technol"},{"key":"4094_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.09.023","volume":"269","author":"P Nowicki","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nowicki P, Kazmierczak J, Pietrzak R (2015b) Comparison of physicochemical and sorption properties of activated carbons prepared by physical and chemical activation of cherry stones. Powder Technol 269:312\u2013319. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.09.023","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4094_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2013.10.005","volume":"92","author":"R Pietrzak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pietrzak R, Nowicki P, Ka\u017amierczak J, Kuszy\u0144ska I, Goscianska J, Przepi\u00f3rski J (2014) Comparison of the effects of different chemical activation methods on properties of carbonaceous adsorbents obtained from cherry stones. Chem Eng Res Des 92(6):1187\u20131191. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cherd.2013.10.005","journal-title":"Chem Eng Res Des"},{"key":"4094_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2011.12.020","volume":"95","author":"C Saka","year":"2012","unstructured":"Saka C (2012) BET, TG\u2013DTG, FT-IR, SEM, iodine number analysis and preparation of activated carbon from acorn shell by chemical activation with ZnCl2. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 95:21\u201324. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaap.2011.12.020","journal-title":"J Anal Appl Pyrolysis"},{"key":"4094_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1139\/t01-077","volume":"39","author":"JC Santamarina","year":"2002","unstructured":"Santamarina JC, Klein K, Wang YH, Prencke E (2002) Specific surface: determination and relevance. Can Geotech J 39:233\u2013241. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1139\/t01-077","journal-title":"Can Geotech J"},{"key":"4094_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proche.2016.03.053","volume":"19","author":"MS Shamsuddin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shamsuddin MS, Yusoff NR, Sulaiman MA (2016) Synthesis and characterization of activated carbon produced from kenaf core fiber using H3PO4 activation. Procedia Chemistry 19:558\u2013565. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.proche.2016.03.053","journal-title":"Procedia Chemistry"},{"issue":"13","key":"4094_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2007.11.021","volume":"99","author":"M Soleimani","year":"2008","unstructured":"Soleimani M, Kaghazchi T (2008) Adsorption of gold ions from industrial wastewater using activated carbon derived from hard shell of apricot stones\u2014an agricultural waste. Bioresour Technol 99(13):5374\u20135383. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2007.11.021","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"4094_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S1872-5805(17)60134-3","volume":"32","author":"K Sun","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sun K, Leng CY, Jiang JC, Bu Q, Lin GF, Lu XC, Zhu GZ (2017) Microporous activated carbons from coconut shells produced by self-activation using the pyrolysis gases produced from them, that have an excellent electric double layer performance. New Carbon Mater 32:451\u2013459. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1872-5805(17)60134-3","journal-title":"New Carbon Mater"},{"key":"4094_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2010.09.019","volume":"165","author":"J Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yang J, Qiu K (2010) Preparation of activated carbons from walnut shells via vacuum chemical activation and their application for methylene blue removal. Chem Eng J 165:209\u2013217. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2010.09.019","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"4094_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.04.057","volume":"322","author":"S Zhao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhao S, Chen Z, Shen J, Qu Y, Wang B, Wang X (2017) Enhanced Cr (VI) removal based on reduction-coagulation-precipitation by NaBH4 combined with fly ash leachate as a catalyst. Chem Eng J 322:646\u2013656. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2017.04","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]],"date-time":"2020-01-21T20:32:00Z","timestamp":1579638720000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["4094"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-018-04094-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-1344","type":"print"},{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 July 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 December 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}