{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T06:43:30Z","timestamp":1787726610008,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"25","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digitization, CNCS\/CCCDI \u2013 UEFISCDI","award":["PN-III-P4-ID-PCE-2020-0296"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PN-III-P4-ID-PCE-2020-0296"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T09:02:44Z","timestamp":1682672564000},"page":"67539-67551","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Abatement of some commercial fungicide content from model dispersions by a new thiourea-graft-polyethyleneimine derivative"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Luminita","family":"Ghimici","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudiu-Augustin","family":"Ghiorghi\u021b\u0103","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria-Magdalena","family":"N\u0103fureanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"27260_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2018.09.030","volume":"155","author":"RM Abdelhameeda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdelhameeda RM, El-Zawahry M, Emamc HE (2018) Efficient removal of organophosphorus pesticides from wastewater using polyethylenimine-modified fabrics. Polymer 155:225\u2013234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.polymer.2018.09.030","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"27260_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2012.08.028","volume":"113","author":"I Ali","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ali I, Asim M, Khan TA (2012) Low cost adsorbents for the removal of organic pollutants from wastewater. J Environ Manag 113:170\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2012.08.028","journal-title":"J Environ Manag"},{"key":"27260_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1590\/0103-8478cr20121085","volume":"44","author":"F Angelotti","year":"2014","unstructured":"Angelotti F, Buffara CRS, Tessamnn DJ, Vieira RA, Vida JB (2014) Protective, curative and eradicative activities of fungicides against grapevine rust. Ci\u00eancia Rural 44:1367\u20131370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0103-8478cr20121085","journal-title":"Ci\u00eancia Rural"},{"key":"27260_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.01.035","volume":"254","author":"L Avadiar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Avadiar L, Leong YK, Fourie A (2014) Effects of polyethylenimine dosages and molecular weights on flocculation, rheology and consolidation behaviors of kaolin slurries. Powder Technol 254:364\u2013372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2014.01.035","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"key":"27260_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tifs.2020.01.028","volume":"97","author":"SMR Azam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Azam SMR, Ma H, Xu B, Devi S, Siddique MAB, Stanley SL, Bhandari B, Zhu J (2020) Efficacy of ultrasound treatment in the and removal of pesticide residues from fresh vegetables: a review. Trends Food Sci Technol 97:417\u2013432. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tifs.2020.01.028","journal-title":"Trends Food Sci Technol"},{"key":"27260_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.3390\/su6021046","volume":"6","author":"AM Bozdogan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bozdogan AM (2014) Assessment of total risk on non-target organisms in fungicide application for agricultural sustainability. Sustainability 6:1046\u20131058. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su6021046","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"27260_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e53940","DOI":"10.3791\/53940","volume":"110","author":"JF Buyel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Buyel JF (2016) Procedure to evaluate the efficiency of flocculants for the removal of dispersed particles from plant extracts. J Vis Exp 110:e53940. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3791\/53940","journal-title":"J Vis Exp"},{"key":"27260_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1007\/s10616-015-9919-0","volume":"68","author":"A \u00c7ay\u0131r","year":"2016","unstructured":"\u00c7ay\u0131r A, Co\u015fkun M, Co\u015fkun M (2016) Genotoxicity of commercial fungicide Cabrio Plus on human cell. Cytotechnology 68:1697\u20131704. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10616-015-9919-0","journal-title":"Cytotechnology"},{"key":"27260_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.11.057","volume":"155","author":"CF Chang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chang CF, Chang CY, Hsu KE, Lee SC, H\u00f6ll W (2008) Adsorptive removal of the pesticide methomyl using hypercrosslinked polymers. J Hazard Mater 155:295\u2013304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2007.11.057","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"27260_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.12.035","volume":"135","author":"RM de Souza","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Souza RM, Seibert D, Quesada HB, de Jesus BF, Fagundes-Klen MR, Bergamasco R (2020) Occurrence, impacts and general aspects of pesticides in surfacewater: a review. Process Saf Environ Prot 135:22\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psep.2019.12.035","journal-title":"Process Saf Environ Prot"},{"key":"27260_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s10924-020-01855-z","volume":"29","author":"S Farhadi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Farhadi S, Sohrabi MR, Motiee F, Davallo M (2021) Organophosphorus diazinon pesticide removing from aqueous solution by zero-valent iron supported on biopolymer chitosan: RSM optimization methodology. J Polym Environ 29:103\u2013120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10924-020-01855-z","journal-title":"J Polym Environ"},{"key":"27260_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104510","volume":"149","author":"L Ghimici","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ghimici L, Constantin M (2020) A review of the use of pullulan derivatives in wastewater purification. React Funct Polym 149:104510. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104510","journal-title":"React Funct Polym"},{"key":"27260_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.07.100","volume":"134","author":"L Ghimici","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ghimici L, Nichifor M (2015) Ionic dextran derivatives for removal of Fastac 10 EC from its aqueous emulsions. Carbohydr Polym 134:46\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.07.100","journal-title":"Carbohydr Polym"},{"key":"27260_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2017.11.030","volume":"194","author":"L Ghimici","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ghimici L, Nichifor M (2018) Flocculation characteristics of a biodegradable polymer based on dextran. Sep Pur Technol 194:48\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2017.11.030","journal-title":"Sep Pur Technol"},{"key":"27260_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3837","DOI":"10.1007\/s10570-016-1056-1","volume":"23","author":"L Ghimici","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ghimici L, Brunchi CE, Diaconu A (2016) Removal of some commercial pesticides containing \u03b1-cypermethrin, deltamethrin and mancozeb as active ingredients by chitosan solution. Cellulose 23:3837\u20133846. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10570-016-1056-1","journal-title":"Cellulose"},{"key":"27260_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2020.125504","volume":"607","author":"CA Ghiorghita","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ghiorghita CA, Borchert KBL, Vasiliu AL, Zaharia MM, Schwarz D, Mihai M (2020) Porous thiourea-grafted-chitosan hydrogels: synthesis and sorption of toxic metal ions from contaminated waters. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 607:125504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2020.125504","journal-title":"Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp"},{"key":"27260_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5167","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.1c00555","volume":"60","author":"CA Ghiorghita","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ghiorghita CA, Ghimici L, Ailiesei GL (2021) Synthesis of thiourea-graft-polyethyleneimine and its performance in flocculation of some inorganic particles. IEC Res 60:5167\u20135175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.1c00555","journal-title":"IEC Res"},{"key":"27260_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Goodwin L, Carra I, Campo P, Soares A (2017) Treatment options for reclaiming wastewater produced by the pesticide industry. Int J Water Wastewater Treat 4 (1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.16966\/2381-5299.149.","DOI":"10.16966\/2381-5299.149"},{"key":"27260_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203508459","volume-title":"Particle in water: properties and processes","author":"J Gregory","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gregory J (2005) Particle in water: properties and processes, 1st edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida","edition":"1"},{"key":"27260_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-804239-7.00037-8","volume-title":"reproductive and developmental toxicology","author":"PK Gupta","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gupta PK (2017) Chapter 37\u2014Herbicides and fungicides. In: Gupta R (ed) reproductive and developmental toxicology, 2nd edn. Academic Press, Cambridge, pp 657\u2013679","edition":"2"},{"key":"27260_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1002\/9783527699261.ch14","volume-title":"Modern crop protection compounds","author":"D Hermann","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hermann D, Stenzel K (2019) FRAC Mode-of-action classification and resistance risk of fungicides. In: Jeschke P, Witschel M, Kr\u00e4mer W, Schirmer U (eds) Modern crop protection compounds, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York, pp 589\u2013608","edition":"3"},{"key":"27260_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26404","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.R115.651679","volume":"290","author":"EA Hoffman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hoffman EA, Frey BL, Smith LM, Auble DT (2015) Formaldehyde crosslinking: a tool for the study of chromatin complexes. J Biol Chem 290:26404\u201326411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1074\/jbc.R115.651679","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"27260_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6891","DOI":"10.1021\/ma4011796","volume":"46","author":"DR Holycross","year":"2013","unstructured":"Holycross DR, Chai M (2013) Comprehensive NMR studies of the structures and properties of PEI polymers. Macromolecules 46:6891\u20136897. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/ma4011796","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"27260_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.2166\/ws.2020.306","volume":"21","author":"W Jin-xi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jin-xi W, Singh RP (2021) Experimental study on the performance of modified flocculant (PEI-T) for removal of turbidity and heavy metals from aqueous solution. Water Supply 21:2075\u20132083. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2166\/ws.2020.306","journal-title":"Water Supply"},{"key":"27260_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.04.074","volume":"136","author":"YL Kee","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kee YL, Mukherjee S, Pariatamby A (2015) Effective remediation of phenol,2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in farm effluent using Guar gum \u2013 a plant based biopolymer. Chemosphere 136:111\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.04.074","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"27260_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3688","DOI":"10.1021\/la046911u","volume":"21","author":"J Kleimann","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kleimann J, Gehin-Delval C, Auweter H, Borkovec M (2005) Super-stoichiometric charge-neutralization in particle-polyelectrolyte systems. Langmuir 21:3688\u20133698. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/la046911u","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"27260_CR27","first-page":"748","volume":"16","author":"B Latkowska","year":"2007","unstructured":"Latkowska B, Figa J (2007) Cyanide removal from industrial wastewaters. Pol J Environ 16:748\u2013752","journal-title":"Pol J Environ"},{"key":"27260_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2015.1133242","volume":"22","author":"KA Lewis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lewis KA, Tzilivakis J, Warner DJ, Green A (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. HERA 22:1050\u20131064. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807039.2015.1133242","journal-title":"HERA"},{"key":"27260_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3598","DOI":"10.1039\/C3PY01781H","volume":"5","author":"Y Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li Y, Tian H, Ding J, Dong X, Chen J, Chen X (2014) Thiourea modified polyethyleneimine for efficient gene delivery mediated by the combination of electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds. Polym Chem 5:3598\u20133607. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C3PY01781H","journal-title":"Polym Chem"},{"key":"27260_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2016.11.085","volume":"95","author":"YC Lin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lin YC, Wang HP, Gohar F, Ullah MH, Zhang X, Xie DF, Fang H, Huang J, Yang JX (2017) Preparation and copper ions adsorption properties of thiosemicarbazide chitosan from squid pens. Int J Bio Macromol 95:476\u2013483. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2016.11.085","journal-title":"Int J Bio Macromol"},{"key":"27260_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.04.004","volume":"45","author":"H Liu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Liu H, Cai X, Wang Y, Chen J (2011) Adsorption mechanism-based screening of cyclodextrin polymers for adsorption and separation of pesticides from water. Water Res 45:3499\u20133511. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2011.04.004","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"27260_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2051","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-0796-2","volume":"25","author":"A Marican","year":"2018","unstructured":"Marican A, Dur\u00e1n-Lara EF (2018) A review on pesticide removal through different processes. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 25:2051\u20132064. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-017-0796-2","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"27260_CR33","first-page":"39","volume":"2","author":"R Misra","year":"2013","unstructured":"Misra R, Shanta S, Potle N (2013) Treatment of agrochemical\/pesticide wastewater by coagulation\/flocculation process. Int J Chem Phys Sci 2:39\u201351","journal-title":"Int J Chem Phys Sci"},{"key":"27260_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2327","DOI":"10.1081\/SS-120021627","volume":"38","author":"RR Navarro","year":"2003","unstructured":"Navarro RR, Wada S, Tatsumi K (2003) Heavy metal flocculation by phosphonomethylated-polyethyleneimine and calcium ions. Sep Sci Technol 38:2327\u20132345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1081\/SS-120021627","journal-title":"Sep Sci Technol"},{"key":"27260_CR35","first-page":"650","volume":"1","author":"SS Sakr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sakr SS (2007) Ameliorative effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) on mancozeb fungicide induced liver injury in albino rats. AJBAS 1:650\u2013656","journal-title":"AJBAS"},{"key":"27260_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sanchez LM, Ollier RP, Pereira AES, Fraceto LF, Alvarez VA (2020) Pesticide removal from industrial effluents using biopolymeric materials. Biopolymer membranes and films. In: de Moraes MA, da Silva CF, Vieira RS (eds) Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 359\u2013382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-818134-8.00015-8","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-818134-8.00015-8"},{"key":"27260_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2018.08.085","volume":"558","author":"AS Santos","year":"2018","unstructured":"Santos AS, Oliveira LFS, Marques AMT, Silva DCA, Mansur CRE (2018) Evaluation of the efficiency of polyethylenimine as flocculants in the removal of oil present in produced water. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 558:200\u2013210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2018.08.085","journal-title":"Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp"},{"key":"27260_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1039\/C9EN01372E","volume":"7","author":"I Senosy","year":"2020","unstructured":"Senosy I, Lu ZH, Abdelrahman TM, Ouyang MN, Yang ZH, Li J (2020) The post-modification of magnetic metal\u2013organic frameworks with \u03b2-cyclodextrin for the efficient removal of fungicides from environmental water. Environ Sci Nano 7:2087\u20132101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C9EN01372E","journal-title":"Environ Sci Nano"},{"key":"27260_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.phyto.43.113004.133839","volume":"43","author":"RN Strange","year":"2005","unstructured":"Strange RN, Scott PR (2005) Plant disease: a threat to global food security. Annu Rev Phytopathol 43:83\u2013116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.phyto.43.113004.133839","journal-title":"Annu Rev Phytopathol"},{"key":"27260_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7569","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemmater.5b03610","volume":"27","author":"S Takeshita","year":"2015","unstructured":"Takeshita S, Yoda S (2015) Chitosan aerogels: transparent, flexible thermal insulators. Chem Mater 27:7569\u20137572. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.chemmater.5b03610","journal-title":"Chem Mater"},{"key":"27260_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thiruchelvam, M (2005) Mancozeb. EOT 5\u20138.","DOI":"10.1016\/B0-12-369400-0\/00575-5"},{"key":"27260_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.7b02343","volume":"6","author":"LW Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang LW, Hua JR, Zhu WJ, Liu L, Du XL, Meng RJ, Yao J (2018) Flocculation performance of hyperbranched polyethyleneimine-grafted-cellulose in wastewater treatment. ACS Sustain Chem Eng 6:1592\u20131601. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acssuschemeng.7b02343","journal-title":"ACS Sustain Chem Eng"},{"key":"27260_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3347","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b04392","volume":"53","author":"JP Zubrod","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zubrod JP, Bundschuh M, Arts G, Br\u00fchl CA, Imfeld G, Kn\u00e4bel A, Payraudeau S, Rasmussen JJ, Rohr J, Scharm\u00fcller A, Smalling K, Stehle S, Schulz R, Sch\u00e4fer RB (2019) Fungicides: an overlooked pesticide class? Environ Sci Technol 53:3347\u20133365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.8b04392","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T04:19:18Z","timestamp":1684815558000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"25","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["27260"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-27260-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 February 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 April 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"We agree and approve the ethical responsibilities of the authors.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"All authors agreed with the content and that all gave explicit consent to submit and publish. They obtained consent from the responsible authorities at the institute\/organization where the work has been carried out.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}