{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T02:55:30Z","timestamp":1793847330311,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703030400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018628","name":"Scientific Research Foundation of Education Department of Anhui Province of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023AH050659"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023AH050659"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018628","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]],"date-time":"2023-12-20T18:01:51Z","timestamp":1703095311000},"page":"3425-3434","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Association between nocturnal light exposure and melatonin in humans: a meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Juan","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronghao","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuyao","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyue","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2559-9174","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaohui","family":"Hua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"31502_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kws278","volume":"177","author":"P Bhatti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhatti P et al (2013) Racial differences in the association between night shift work and melatonin levels among women. Am J Epidemiol 177(5):388\u2013393","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"31502_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3414","volume":"40","author":"M Bracci","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bracci M et al (2014) Rotating-shift nurses after a day off: peripheral clock gene expression, urinary melatonin, and serum 17-\u03b2-estradiol levels. Scand J Work Environ Health 40(3):295\u2013304","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"issue":"16","key":"31502_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6405","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-16-06405.2001","volume":"21","author":"GC Brainard","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brainard GC et al (2001) Action spectrum for melatonin regulation in humans: evidence for a novel circadian photoreceptor. J Neurosci 21(16):6405\u20136412","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"issue":"9","key":"31502_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.3109\/07420528.2015.1073158","volume":"32","author":"Y Cho","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cho Y et al (2015) Effects of artificial light at night on human health: A literature review of observational and experimental studies applied to exposure assessment. Chronobiol Int 32(9):1294\u20131310","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"31502_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-11-1128","volume":"21","author":"S Davis","year":"2012","unstructured":"Davis S et al (2012) Night shift work and hormone levels in women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 21(4):609\u2013618","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"2","key":"31502_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20160015","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2016.0015","volume":"12","author":"DM Dominoni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dominoni DM et al (2016) Light at night, clocks and health: from humans to wild organisms. Biol Lett 12(2):20160015","journal-title":"Biol Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"31502_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2020.10.001","volume":"52","author":"SA El-Benhawy","year":"2021","unstructured":"El-Benhawy SA et al (2021) Exposure to Radiation During Work Shifts and Working at Night Act as Occupational Stressors Alter Redox and Inflammatory Markers. Arch Med Res 52(1):76\u201383","journal-title":"Arch Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"31502_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-020-10381-w","volume":"269","author":"G Fatemeh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fatemeh G et al (2022) Effect of melatonin supplementation on sleep quality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Neurol 269(1):205\u2013216","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"31502_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12018","volume":"54","author":"TW Fischer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fischer TW et al (2013) Melatonin enhances antioxidative enzyme gene expression (CAT, GPx, SOD), prevents their UVR-induced depletion, and protects against the formation of DNA damage (8-hydroxy-2\u2019-deoxyguanosine) in ex vivo human skin. J Pineal Res 54(3):303\u2013312","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"31502_CR10","unstructured":"GA Wells, B. S., D O'Connell, J Peterson, V Welch, M Losos, P Tugwell,. (2018). The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses [M]."},{"issue":"4","key":"31502_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12036","volume":"88","author":"KJ Gaston","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gaston KJ et al (2013) The ecological impacts of nighttime light pollution: a mechanistic appraisal. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 88(4):912\u2013927","journal-title":"Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc"},{"issue":"7","key":"31502_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.3109\/07420520903399987","volume":"26","author":"A Grundy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Grundy A et al (2009) Light intensity exposure, sleep duration, physical activity, and biomarkers of melatonin among rotating shift nurses. Chronobiol Int 26(7):1443\u20131461","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"31502_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2404","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-11-0427","volume":"20","author":"A Grundy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grundy A et al (2011) The influence of light at night exposure on melatonin levels among Canadian rotating shift nurses. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 20(11):2404\u20132412","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"31502_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-079X.2002.01885.x","volume":"33","author":"M H\u00e9bert","year":"2002","unstructured":"H\u00e9bert M et al (2002) The effects of prior light history on the suppression of melatonin by light in humans. J Pineal Res 33(4):198\u2013203","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"31502_CR15","first-page":"399","volume":"14","author":"C Hersh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hersh C et al (2015) The effects of sleep and light at night on melatonin in adolescents. Hormones (athens) 14(3):399\u2013409","journal-title":"Hormones (athens)"},{"key":"31502_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747816","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/747816","volume":"2015","author":"HF Hou","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hou HF et al (2015) Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 gene polymorphisms and autoimmune thyroid diseases: an updated systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis. Int J Endocrinol 2015:747816","journal-title":"Int J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"31502_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23164","volume":"29","author":"X Huang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Huang X et al (2021) Metabolomic Profiles of Shift Workers and Day Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study. Obesity (silver Spring) 29(6):1074\u20131082","journal-title":"Obesity (silver Spring)"},{"issue":"6","key":"31502_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3322","volume":"38","author":"BT Ji","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ji BT et al (2012) Nightshift work job exposure matrices and urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels among healthy Chinese women. Scand J Work Environ Health 38(6):553\u2013559","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"31502_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1080\/10803548.2010.11076860","volume":"16","author":"H Kakooei","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kakooei H et al (2010) The effect of bright light on physiological circadian rhythms and subjective alertness of shift work nurses in Iran. Int J Occup Saf Ergon 16(4):477\u2013485","journal-title":"Int J Occup Saf Ergon"},{"issue":"1","key":"31502_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12572","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12572","volume":"67","author":"DJ Kennaway","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kennaway DJ (2019) A critical review of melatonin assays: Past and present. J Pineal Res 67(1):e12572","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"31502_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2020.12.020","volume":"133","author":"K Khaing","year":"2021","unstructured":"Khaing K, Nair BR (2021) Melatonin for delirium prevention in hospitalized patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Psychiatr Res 133:181\u2013190","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"31502_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-15-1178","volume":"25","author":"M Leung","year":"2016","unstructured":"Leung M et al (2016) Shift Work, Chronotype, and Melatonin Patterns among Female Hospital Employees on Day and Night Shifts. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 25(5):830\u2013838","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"31502_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2022.12.094","volume":"195","author":"D Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li D et al (2023) Effect of melatonin on oxidative stress indicators in animal models of fibrosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Free Radic Biol Med 195:158\u2013177","journal-title":"Free Radic Biol Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"31502_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1080\/07420520601100955","volume":"23","author":"A Marie Hansen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Marie Hansen A et al (2006) Diurnal urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels among healthy Danish nurses during work and leisure time. Chronobiol Int 23(6):1203\u20131215","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"31502_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-022-00911-7","volume":"36","author":"NM McGowan","year":"2022","unstructured":"McGowan NM et al (2022) Hypnotic and Melatonin\/Melatonin-Receptor Agonist Treatment in Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. CNS Drugs 36(4):345\u2013363","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"issue":"6","key":"31502_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-12-1377","volume":"22","author":"DK Mirick","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mirick DK et al (2013) Night shift work and levels of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin and cortisol in men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 22(6):1079\u20131087","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"6","key":"31502_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-07-0656","volume":"17","author":"C Nagata","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nagata C et al (2008) Light exposure at night, urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin, and serum estrogens and androgens in postmenopausal Japanese women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 17(6):1418\u20131423","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"9","key":"31502_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2017.1355313","volume":"34","author":"C Nagata","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nagata C et al (2017) Sleep duration, nightshift work, and the timing of meals and urinary levels of 8-isoprostane and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in Japanese women. Chronobiol Int 34(9):1187\u20131196","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"31502_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-14-1271","volume":"24","author":"K Papantoniou","year":"2015","unstructured":"Papantoniou K et al (2015) Increased and mistimed sex hormone production in night shift workers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 24(5):854\u2013863","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"7","key":"31502_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-13-1271","volume":"23","author":"K Papantoniou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Papantoniou K et al (2014) Circadian variation of melatonin, light exposure, and diurnal preference in day and night shift workers of both sexes. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 23(7):1176\u20131186","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"31502_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2011-100273","volume":"69","author":"B Peplonska","year":"2012","unstructured":"Peplonska B et al (2012) Night shift work characteristics and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (MT6s) in rotating night shift nurses and midwives. Occup Environ Med 69(5):339\u2013346","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"31502_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-18-1018","volume":"28","author":"P Razavi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Razavi P et al (2019) Shift Work, Chronotype, and Melatonin Rhythm in Nurses. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 28(7):1177\u20131186","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"31502_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reiter RJ et al (2017) Melatonin, a Full Service Anti-Cancer Agent: Inhibition of Initiation, Progression and Metastasis. Int J Mol Sci\u00a018(4)","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18040843"},{"issue":"21","key":"31502_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3913","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-017-2617-7","volume":"74","author":"AT Slominski","year":"2017","unstructured":"Slominski AT et al (2017) Melatonin, mitochondria, and the skin. Cell Mol Life Sci 74(21):3913\u20133925","journal-title":"Cell Mol Life Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"31502_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2018.1527773","volume":"36","author":"L T\u00e4hk\u00e4m\u00f6","year":"2019","unstructured":"T\u00e4hk\u00e4m\u00f6 L et al (2019) Systematic review of light exposure impact on human circadian rhythm. Chronobiol Int 36(2):151\u2013170","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"key":"31502_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Talib WH (2018) Melatonin and Cancer Hallmarks. Molecules 23(3)","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules23030518"},{"key":"31502_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.09.018","volume":"75","author":"T Wei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wei T et al (2020) Association between night-shift work and level of melatonin: systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med 75:502\u2013509","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"31502_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5353","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-05752-9","volume":"7","author":"J Xu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xu J et al (2017) Urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin level and breast cancer risk: systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep 7(1):5353","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"10","key":"31502_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e550","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30578-9","volume":"20","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Papantoniou K (2019) Night shift work and its carcinogenicity. Lancet Oncol 20(10):e550","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T07:33:06Z","timestamp":1705476786000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["31502"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31502-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 August 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 December 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 December 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}