{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T04:24:43Z","timestamp":1782275083708,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"34","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]],"date-time":"2025-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]],"date-time":"2025-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755561600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]],"date-time":"2025-08-19T20:48:54Z","timestamp":1755636534000},"page":"20509-20527","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["VOC removal on activated biochar prepared from the invasive aquatic plant Eichhornia crassipes for air decontamination by temperature swing adsorption process"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Rodrigo Santos Gonzaga","family":"Menezes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Luiz Cunha","family":"Cordeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robson Carlos","family":"de Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humberto","family":"Polli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauricio Brand\u00e3o","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Teixeira","family":"Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Artur Jos\u00e9 Santos","family":"Mascarenhas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heloysa Martins Carvalho","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8235-6876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raildo Alves","family":"Fiuza-Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"36854_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2011.01.036","author":"VI \u00c1gueda","year":"2011","unstructured":"\u00c1gueda VI, Crittenden BD, Delgado JA, Tennison SR (2011) Effect of channel geometry, degree of activation, relative humidity and temperature on the performance of binderless activated carbon monoliths in the removal of dichloromethane from air. Sep Purif Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2011.01.036","journal-title":"Sep Purif Technol"},{"key":"36854_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hazadv.2022.100092","author":"F Amalina","year":"2022","unstructured":"Amalina F, Razak ASA, Krishnan S, Zularisam AW, Nasrullah M (2022) Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for organic contaminants removal in water\u2013a review. Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hazadv.2022.100092","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances"},{"key":"36854_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2006.05.049","author":"A Amaya","year":"2007","unstructured":"Amaya A, Medero N, Tancredi N, Silva H, Deiana C (2007) Activated carbon briquettes from biomass materials. Bioresour Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2006.05.049","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"36854_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2013.06.001","author":"D Balasubramanian","year":"2013","unstructured":"Balasubramanian D, Arunachalam K, Arunachalam A, Das AK (2013) Water hyacinth [Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms.] engineered soil nutrient availability in a low-land rain-fed rice farming system of north-east India. Ecol Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2013.06.001","journal-title":"Ecol Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/WJSTSD-12-2019-0087","author":"S Bano","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bano S, Pillai S (2020) Green synthesis of calcium oxide nanoparticles at different calcination temperatures. WJSTSD. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/WJSTSD-12-2019-0087","journal-title":"WJSTSD"},{"key":"36854_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120442","author":"DB Boman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Boman DB, Garimella S (2021) Enhancing temperature-swing adsorption processes through desorption stage heat transfer fluid selection. Int J Heat Mass Transf. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120442","journal-title":"Int J Heat Mass Transf"},{"key":"36854_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-018-0811-y","author":"L Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen L, Li F, Wei Y, Li G, Shen K, He HJ (2019) High cadmium adsorption on nanoscale zero-valent iron coated Eichhornia crassipes biochar. Environ Chem Lett. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10311-018-0811-y","journal-title":"Environ Chem Lett"},{"key":"36854_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.9b03694","author":"Y Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen Y, Lin G, Chen S (2020) Preparation of a solid amine microspherical adsorbent with high CO2 adsorption capacity. Langmuir. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.langmuir.9b03694","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"36854_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2024.115168","author":"X Chen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chen X, Liao J, Yin K, Cheng L, Yang Z, Liu Z, Huang B (2025) Preparation of N\/O self-doped and hierarchical porous carbon from co-pyrolysis of porphyra and corn stalk for Cl-VOC efficient adsorption. J Environ Chem Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2024.115168","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.172803","author":"J Cheng","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cheng J, Cheng X, Wang Z (2024) Microstructure regulation and enhanced VOC removal performance of carbon aerogels by surface carbon nanotube grown. Sci Total Environ. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.172803","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"36854_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chin KL, Lee CL, H\u2019ng PS, Rashid U, Paridah MT, Khoo PS, Maminski M. (2020) Refining micropore capacity of activated carbon derived from coconut shell via deashing post-treatment.\u00a0Bioresour. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15376\/biores.15.4.7749-7769","DOI":"10.15376\/biores.15.4.7749-7769"},{"key":"36854_CR12","first-page":"10815","volume":"12","author":"J Coates","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coates J (2000) Interpretation of infrared spectra, a practical approach. Encycl Anal Chem 12:10815\u201310837","journal-title":"Encycl Anal Chem"},{"key":"36854_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-024-35394-0","author":"JLC Cordeiro","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cordeiro JLC, Menezes RSG, Da Silva MCM, Dos Santos MB, Cruz FT, Andrade HMC, Mascarenhas AJS, Fiuza-Jr RA (2024) High removal of volatile organic compounds on hierarchical carbons prepared from agro-industrial waste of banana fruit production for air decontamination. ESPR. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-024-35394-0","journal-title":"ESPR"},{"key":"36854_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Correia LB, Fiuza-Jr RA, De Andrade RC, Andrade HMC. (2018) CO2 capture on activated carbons derived from mango fruit (Mangifera indica L) seed shells. J Therm Anal Calorim. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10973-017-6542-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s10973-017-6542-7"},{"key":"36854_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42823-020-00184-4","author":"RC De Andrade","year":"2021","unstructured":"De Andrade RC, Menezes RSG, Fiuza-Jr RA, Andrade HMC (2021) Activated carbon microspheres derived from hydrothermally treated mango seed shells for acetone vapor removal. Carbon Lett. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42823-020-00184-4","journal-title":"Carbon Lett"},{"key":"36854_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-31545-x","author":"B Devi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Devi B, Goswami M, Devi A (2024) Entrapment behaviours of trivalent and hexavalent chromium from aqueous medium using edible alkali-derived activated carbon of Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth). ESPR. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-023-31545-x","journal-title":"ESPR"},{"key":"36854_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acssusresmgt.5c00039","author":"S Dey","year":"2025","unstructured":"Dey S, Chakraborty A, Raja MW, Das LG, Murmu NC, Kuila T (2025) Water hyacinth-derived hierarchical porous activated carbon as a supreme electrode material toward the stellar performance in supercapacitor applications. ACS SRM. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acssusresmgt.5c00039","journal-title":"ACS SRM"},{"key":"36854_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D\u00edez D, Urue\u00f1a A, Pi\u00f1ero R, Barrio A, Tamminen (2020) Determination of hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin content in different types of biomasses by thermogravimetric analysis and pseudocomponent kinetic model (TGA-PKM method).\u00a0Process. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pr8091048","DOI":"10.3390\/pr8091048"},{"key":"36854_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2022.125723","author":"Y Ding","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ding Y, Ma L, Zeng F, Zhao X, Wang H, Zhu X, Liao Q (2023) Synthesis and CO2 adsorption kinetics of aluminum fumarate MOFs pellet with high recovery. Energy. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.energy.2022.125723","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"36854_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D4RA00172A","author":"MM El-maadawy","year":"2024","unstructured":"El-maadawy MM, Elzoghby AA, Masoud AM, Eldeeb AM, Naggar AME, Taha MH (2024) Conversion of carbon black recovered from waste tires into activated carbon via chemical\/microwave methods for efficient removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater. RSC Adv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D4RA00172A","journal-title":"RSC Adv"},{"key":"36854_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2023.106064","author":"MAA Farid","year":"2023","unstructured":"Farid MAA, Zheng ALT, Tsubota T, Andou Y (2023) Catalytic graphitization of biomass-derived ethanosolv lignin using Fe Co, Ni, and Zn: microstructural and chemical characterization. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaap.2023.106064","journal-title":"J Anal Appl Pyrolysis"},{"key":"36854_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13065-023-00913-6","author":"J Fito","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fito J, Tibebu S, Nkambule TTI (2023) Optimization of Cr (VI) removal from aqueous solution with activated carbon derived from Eichhornia crassipes under response surface methodology. BMC Chem. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13065-023-00913-6","journal-title":"BMC Chem"},{"key":"36854_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2015.06.053","author":"RA Fiuza-jr","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fiuza-jr RA, Neto RMJ, Correia LB, Andrade HMC (2015) Preparation of granular activated carbons from yellow mombin fruit stones for CO2 adsorption. JEM. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2015.06.053","journal-title":"JEM"},{"key":"36854_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2022.107567","author":"S Gaikwad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gaikwad S, Kim Y, Gaikwad R, Han S (2022) Enhanced VOC adsorption capacity on MOF thin layer with reduced particle size by cryogrinding and microwave method. J Environ Chem Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2022.107567","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ep.13366","author":"P Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Garc\u00eda","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Garc\u00eda P, Gamboa-Gonzal\u00e9z S, Mart\u00ednez IA, Hern\u00e1ndez-Quiroz T (2019) Preparation of activated carbon from water hyacinth stems by chemical activation with K2CO3 and its performance as adsorbent of sodium naproxen. Environ Prog Sustain Energy. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ep.13366","journal-title":"Environ Prog Sustain Energy"},{"key":"36854_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.144558","author":"Y Guo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Guo Y, Su C, Chen H, Wang J, Liu B, Zeng Z, Li L (2023) Hierarchical porous carbon with tunable apertures and nitrogen\/oxygen heteroatoms for efficient adsorption and separation of VOCs. Chem Eng J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2023.144558","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"36854_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diamond.2024.111649","author":"HMA Hassan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hassan HMA, Alruwaili MS, Alsohaimi IH, El-Hashemy MA, Alqadami AA, Alshammari K, Alali IK, Alanazi SJF, El-Aassar MR (2024) Electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofiber composites integrated with Al-MOF\/mesoporous carbon for superior CO2 capture and VOC removal. Diam Relat Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diamond.2024.111649","journal-title":"Diam Relat Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.149638","author":"T Huang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Huang T, Ge Y, Zhang X, Shen B, Shen F (2024) Inorganic siloxane-modified nanosheet-assembled MnOx hollow sphere catalyst for VOC removal from coal-fired flue gas: enhanced water resistance and activity. Chem Eng J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2024.149638","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"36854_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Islam MN, Rahman F, Papri SA, Faruk MO, Das AK, Adhikary N, Debrot AO, Ashan MN (2021) Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms.) as an alternative raw material for the production of bio-compost and handmade paper.\u00a0J. Environ.\u00a0Manage. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.113036","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.113036"},{"key":"36854_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.151907","author":"Y Jia","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jia Y, Chen D, Li Y, Li E, Zhao L, Guo L (2024) Study on the adsorption mechanism of polar and non-polar VOCs by the activated carbon with surface oxygen. Chem Eng J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2024.151907","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"36854_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2018.09.016","author":"D Jiang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jiang D, Chu B, Amano Y, Machida M (2018) Removal and recovery of phosphate from water by Mg-laden biochar: batch and column studies. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.colsurfa.2018.09.016","journal-title":"Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp"},{"key":"36854_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2005.04.031","author":"N Job","year":"2005","unstructured":"Job N, Th\u00e9ry A, Pirard R, Marien J, Kocon L, Rouzaud JN, B\u00e9guin F, Pirard JP (2005) Carbon aerogels, cryogels and xerogels: influence of the drying method on the textural properties of porous carbon materials. Carbon. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbon.2005.04.031","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"key":"36854_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mineng.2013.05.004","author":"B Kar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kar B, Sahoo H, Rath SS, Das B (2013) Investigations on different starches as depressants for iron ore flotation. Miner Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mineng.2013.05.004","journal-title":"Miner Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.3c03226","author":"J Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li J, Cai J, Liu X, Guo Y, Sui H, He L (2023a) Design and synthesis of a water-resistant mesoporous silica gel for the VOC adsorption\u2013desorption treatment. Ind Eng Chem Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.3c03226","journal-title":"Ind Eng Chem Res"},{"key":"36854_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjche.2022.01.029","author":"Y Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li Y, Shen Y, Niu Z, Tian J, Zhang D, Tang Z, Li W (2023b) Process analysis of temperature swing adsorption and temperature vacuum swing adsorption in VOCs recovery from activated carbon. Chin J Chem Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cjche.2022.01.029","journal-title":"Chin J Chem Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.126335","author":"H Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu H, Wang L, Zhang J, Liang X, Long C (2021) Mechanistic insights into and modeling the effects of relative humidity on low-concentration VOCs adsorption on hyper-cross-linked polymeric resin by inverse gas chromatography. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.126335","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127355","author":"X Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu X, Zhu H, Wu W, Lin D, Yang K (2022b) Role of molecular size of volatile organic compounds on their adsorption by KOH-activated micro-mesoporous carbon. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127355","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diamond.2022.108922","author":"S Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu S, Wei W, Wu S, Zhang F, Cheng H (2022c) Efficient dichloromethane and toluene removal via lignin derived oxygen and nitrogen-containing activated carbons with well-developed micro-mesopore structure. Diamond Relat Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diamond.2022.108922","journal-title":"Diamond Relat Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/catal14110814","author":"P Liu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liu P, Sun S, Huang S, Wu Y, Li X, Wei X, Wu S (2024) KOH activation mechanism in the preparation of Brewer\u2019s spent grain-based activated carbons. Catalysts. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/catal14110814","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"key":"36854_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D2EN00103A","author":"H Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu H, Li N, Feng M, Li G, Zhang W, An T (2022a) Near-infrared light induced adsorption\u2013desorption cycle for VOC recovery by integration of metal\u2013organic frameworks with graphene oxide nanosheets. Environ Sci Nano. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D2EN00103A","journal-title":"Environ Sci Nano"},{"key":"36854_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13399-022-03348-6","author":"ERML Mafra","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mafra ERML, Prot\u00e1sio TP, Bezerra JB, Pedroza MM, Barbosa DB, Viana MF, Souza TM, Bufalino L (2024) Comparative analysis of seed biomass from Amazonian fruits for activated carbon production. Biomass Convers Biorefin. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13399-022-03348-6","journal-title":"Biomass Convers Biorefin"},{"key":"36854_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.05.160","author":"D Mohan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mohan D, Gupta VK, Srivastava SK, Chander S (2001) Kinetics of mercury adsorption from wastewater using activated carbon derived from fertilizer waste. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.05.160","journal-title":"Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp"},{"key":"36854_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/fuels5030018","author":"K Nahar","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nahar K, Sunny SA (2024) Co-benefits of Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) as sustainable biomass for biofuel production and aquatic ecosystem phytoremediation. Fuels. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/fuels5030018","journal-title":"Fuels"},{"key":"36854_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22146\/ijc.85392","author":"VP Nguyen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nguyen VP, Duong DD, Tran TT, Mai HC, Tran TKN, Lam VT, Bach LG (2024) Investigation of the desalination capacity of activated carbon materials from water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) stems. Indones J Chem. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22146\/ijc.85392","journal-title":"Indones J Chem"},{"key":"36854_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19443994.2015.1076355","author":"NA Oladoja","year":"2016","unstructured":"Oladoja NA (2016) A critical review of the applicability of Avrami fractional kinetic equation in adsorption-based water treatment studies. Desalin Water Treat. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/19443994.2015.1076355","journal-title":"Desalin Water Treat"},{"key":"36854_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.04.165","author":"F Raganati","year":"2019","unstructured":"Raganati F, Alfe M, Gargiulo V, Chirone F, Ammendola P (2019) Kinetic study and breakthrough analysis of the hybrid physical\/chemical CO2 adsorption\/desorption behavior of a magnetite-based sorbent. Chem Eng J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2019.04.165","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"36854_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2019.103636","author":"CF Ramirez-Gutierrez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ramirez-Gutierrez CF, Arias-Niquepa R, Pr\u00edas-Barrag\u00e1n JJ, Rodriguez-Garcia ME (2020) Study and identification of contaminant phases in commercial activated carbons. J Environ Chem Eng. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2019.103636","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"36854_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Salim S, Hadibarata T, Elwina E, Dewi R, Alaraidh IA, Al-Ghamdi AA, Alsahli AA. Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33263\/BRIAC95.394400","DOI":"10.33263\/BRIAC95.394400"},{"key":"36854_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.05.160","author":"\u0130A \u015eengil","year":"2009","unstructured":"\u015eengil \u0130A, \u00d6zacar M, T\u00fcrkmenler H (2009) Kinetic and isotherm studies of Cu (II) biosorption onto valonia tannin resin. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.05.160","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.124480","author":"R Su","year":"2023","unstructured":"Su R, Li Z, Ma X, Li Y, Zeng Z, Li L, Sheng P, Wang H, Wang S (2023) Machine learning, experiments and molecular simulation demonstrate the adsorption mechanism of acetone on porous carbon at different pressures. SPT. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.124480","journal-title":"SPT"},{"key":"36854_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.05.165","author":"R Su","year":"2024","unstructured":"Su R, Xue R, Ma X, Zeng Z, Li L, Wang S (2024) Targeted improvement of narrow micropores in porous carbon for enhancing trace benzene vapor removal: revealing the adsorption mechanism via experimental and molecular simulation. J Colloid Interface Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcis.2024.05.165","journal-title":"J Colloid Interface Sci"},{"key":"36854_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/resources14030034","author":"CM Suhas","year":"2025","unstructured":"Suhas CM, Chaudhary S, Chaubey S, Cansado IPP, Dehghani MH, Tyagi I, Gaur R (2025) Transforming biomass waste into hydrochars and porous activated carbon: a characterization study. Resour. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/resources14030034","journal-title":"Resour"},{"key":"36854_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ie990101+","author":"H Teng","year":"1999","unstructured":"Teng H, Hsu LY (1999) High-porosity carbons prepared from bituminous coal with potassium hydroxide activation. Ind Eng Chem Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/ie990101+","journal-title":"Ind Eng Chem Res"},{"key":"36854_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/pac-2014-1117","author":"M Thommes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Thommes M, Kaneko K, Neimark AV, Oliver JP, Rodriguez-Reinoso F, Rouquerol J, Sing KSW (2015) Physisorption of gases, with special reference to the evaluation of surface area and pore size distribution (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl Chem. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/pac-2014-1117","journal-title":"Pure Appl Chem"},{"key":"36854_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.6b01030","author":"SG Ullattil","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ullattil SG, Periyat P, Periyat B, Lazar MA (2016) Self-doped ZnO microrods-high temperature stable oxygen deficient platforms for solar photocatalysis. Ind Eng Chem Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.6b01030","journal-title":"Ind Eng Chem Res"},{"key":"36854_CR56","unstructured":"United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA), 2025, Indoor air quality - what are volatile organic compounds?, [Online] Available: https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/indoor-air-quality-iaq\/what-are-volatile-organic-compounds-vocs. Accessed 16 june 2025."},{"key":"36854_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vali IP, Anusha BS, Pruthvija M, Savitha S, Ravindra S, Nagaveni M, Poojitha PS, Swathi N (2024) Bamboo and coconut shell basedactivated carbon: a Raman spectroscopic study. Mater Chem Phys. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2024.129240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2024.129240"},{"key":"36854_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122156","author":"J Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang J, Guo X (2020) Adsorption kinetic models: physical meanings, applications, and solving methods. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122156","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123456","author":"S Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang S, Zou C, Lou C, Yang H, Mei M, Jing H, Cheng S (2020) Effects of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin on the ignition behaviors of biomass in a drop tube furnace. Bioresour Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123456","journal-title":"Bioresour Technol"},{"key":"36854_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.127269","author":"S Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang S, Xu J, Zhang J, Lyu Y, Chen S (2024a) Facile synthesis of natural stearic acid modified carbon adsorbent for toluene adsorption under high humidity conditions. Sep Purif Technol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.127269","journal-title":"Sep Purif Technol"},{"key":"36854_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtcomm.2024.108906","author":"X Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang X, Chai X, Huang W, Li X, Zhu B, Li X, Zhou Y, Yang Z, Sun X, Fu L (2024b) Green synthesis of biomass-derived porous carbon with hierarchical pores and enhanced surface area for superior VOCs adsorption. Mater Today Commun. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mtcomm.2024.108906","journal-title":"Mater Today Commun"},{"key":"36854_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c04434","author":"Q Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang Q, Zhang Y, Guo Z, Fagbohun EO, Wang L, Cui Y (2025) Precision pore structure optimization of asphalt-derived porous carbon for effective adsorption of dichloromethane: molecular simulation and experimental study. Ind Eng Chem Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c04434","journal-title":"Ind Eng Chem Res"},{"key":"36854_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apr.2022.101640","author":"W Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang W, Yan Y, Fang H, Li J, Zha S, Wu T (2023) Volatile organic compound emissions from typical industries: implications for the importance of oxygenated volatile organic compounds. Atmos Pollut Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apr.2022.101640","journal-title":"Atmos Pollut Res"},{"key":"36854_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.0c06032","author":"X Wei","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wei X, Li TT (2021) Wooden activated carbon production for dioxin removal via a two-step process of carbonization coupled with steam activation from biomass wastes. ACS Omega. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsomega.0c06032","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"36854_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.03.232","author":"C Yang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yang C, Miao G, Pi Y, Xia Q, Wu J, Li Z, Xiao J (2019) Abatement of various types of VOCs by adsorption\/catalytic oxidation: a review. Chem Eng J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2019.03.232","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"36854_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-018-3107-5","author":"F Yin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yin F, Wu Z, Luo X, Zhuang L, Ou H, Chen S (2019) Synthesis of nitrogen-rich hollow microspheres for CO2 adsorption. J Mater Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10853-018-3107-5","journal-title":"J Mater Sci"},{"key":"36854_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mssp.2013.06.018","author":"T Yousefi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yousefi T, Golikand AN, Mashhadizadeh MH (2013) Synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles at low bath temperature: characterization and energy storage studies. Mater Sci Semicond Process. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mssp.2013.06.018","journal-title":"Mater Sci Semicond Process"},{"key":"36854_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2017.05.013","author":"X Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang X, Gao B, Creamer AE, Cao C, Li Y (2017) Adsorption of VOCs onto engineered carbon materials: a review. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2017.05.013","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"36854_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.1221022","author":"L Zhu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhu L, Shen D, Luo KH (2020) A critical review on VOCs adsorption by different porous materials: species, mechanisms and modification methods. J Hazard Mater. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.1221022","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T06:36:19Z","timestamp":1757658979000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"34","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["36854"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-025-36854-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 May 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 August 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 August 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable for this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable for this study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable for this study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}