{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T05:00:43Z","timestamp":1781067643657,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":268,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779926400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779926400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Sci Pollut Res"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T03:46:50Z","timestamp":1779940010000},"page":"8581-8615","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Emerging persistent micro- and nanopollutants in marine ecosystems: sources, risks on seafood security, and current remediation technology"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Gede Adi Wiguna","family":"Sudiartha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nelson Darma","family":"Effendi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanna","family":"Anugerahani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2151-0854","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fahrul","family":"Nurkolis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"37860_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-21164-w","volume":"12","author":"F Abdolahpur Monikh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abdolahpur Monikh F, Chupani L, Arenas-Lago D, Guo Z, Zhang P, Darbha GK, Valsami-Jones E, Lynch I, Vijver MG, van Bodegom PM, Peijnenburg WJGM (2021) Particle number-based trophic transfer of gold nanomaterials in an aquatic food chain. Nat Commun 12:899. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-021-21164-w","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"37860_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.3390\/environments13020116","volume":"13","author":"LG Acosta-Liz\u00e1rraga","year":"2026","unstructured":"Acosta-Liz\u00e1rraga LG, Rodr\u00edguez-Jurado S, Berg\u00e9s-Tiznado ME, Aguirre-Becerra H, Esquivel Escalante K, P\u00e9rez-Garc\u00eda CE, Feregrino-Perez AA (2026) Biomagnification of potentially toxic elements and metal-based nanomaterials in food. Environments 13:116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/environments13020116","journal-title":"Environments"},{"key":"37860_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.114546","volume":"187","author":"KA Adegoke","year":"2023","unstructured":"Adegoke KA, Adu FA, Oyebamiji AK, Bamisaye A, Adigun RA, Olasoji SO, Ogunjinmi OE (2023) Microplastics toxicity, detection, and removal from water\/wastewater. Mar Pollut Bull 187:114546. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.114546","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1007\/s40726-024-00298-7","volume":"10","author":"AT Adeleye","year":"2024","unstructured":"Adeleye AT, Bahar MM, Megharaj M, Fang C, Rahman MM (2024) The unseen threat of the synergistic effects of microplastics and heavy metals in aquatic environments: a critical review. Curr Pollut Reports 10:478\u2013497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40726-024-00298-7","journal-title":"Curr Pollut Reports"},{"key":"37860_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ahmed I, Zakiya A, Fazio F (2022) Effects of aquatic heavy metal intoxication on the level of hematocrit and hemoglobin in fishes: a review. Front Environ Sci 10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fenvs.2022.919204","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2022.919204"},{"key":"37860_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2023.05.001","volume":"10","author":"S Ahmed","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ahmed S, Uddin MF, Hossain MS, Jubair A, Islam MN, Rahman M (2023) Heavy metals contamination in shrimp and crab from southwest regions in Bangladesh: possible health risk assessment. Toxicol Rep 10:580\u2013588. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2023.05.001","journal-title":"Toxicol Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140648","volume":"347","author":"SF Ahmed","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ahmed SF, Islam N, Tasannum N, Mehjabin A, Momtahin A, Chowdhury AA, Almomani F, Mofijur M (2024) Microplastic removal and management strategies for wastewater treatment plants. Chemosphere 347:140648. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140648","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-33370-5_7","volume-title":"Biotechnological approaches to Sustainable Development Goals","author":"FO Akinhanmi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Akinhanmi FO, Ayanda OI, Dedeke GA (2023) Occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in the surface water and sediment of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria. In: Isibor PO, Akinduti P, Oranusi SU, Popoola JO (eds) Biotechnological approaches to Sustainable Development Goals. Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, pp 103\u2013118"},{"issue":"3","key":"37860_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics13030153","volume":"13","author":"E Akkaya","year":"2025","unstructured":"Akkaya E, Muratoglu K, Tarhan D, Ozsobaci NP, Ercan AM, Colak H, Hampikyan H, Bingol EB, Or ME, Andoni E, Ozuni E, Gobbi M, Petrucci L, Cesare FD, Cagnardi P, Curone G, Balzaretti CM, Giaccone V, Castrica M (2025) Determination of heavy metal levels and assessment of L. monocytogenes and Salmonella spp. presence in fishery products and mussels from the Marmara Region, T\u00fcrkiye. Toxics 13(3):153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxics13030153","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"37860_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.143536","volume":"759","author":"A Amobonye","year":"2021","unstructured":"Amobonye A, Bhagwat P, Singh S, Pillai S (2021) Plastic biodegradation: frontline microbes and their enzymes. Sci Total Environ 759:143536. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.143536","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"anak Alexander\u00a0 AM, Mohan Viswanathan P (2022) Occurrence, distribution and sources of microplastics in beach sediments of Miri coast, NW Borneo. Chemosphere 305:135368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.135368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.135368"},{"key":"37860_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.3390\/w14081297","volume":"14","author":"M Arienzo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Arienzo M, Ferrara L (2022) Environmental fate of metal nanoparticles in estuarine environments. Water 14:1297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w14081297","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"37860_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pce.2025.103910","volume":"139","author":"N Arina","year":"2025","unstructured":"Arina N, Hanif NM, Hee YY, Othman M, Gee Ooi MC, Ali MM, Jansar KM, Latif MT (2025) Microplastics contamination in coastal environment of Southeast Asia: a systematic review. Phys Chem Earth Parts A B C 139:103910. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pce.2025.103910","journal-title":"Phys Chem Earth Parts A B C"},{"key":"37860_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.3354\/meps09142","volume":"432","author":"RG Asch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Asch RG, Davison P (2011) Plastic ingestion by mesopelagic fishes in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 432:173\u2013180","journal-title":"Mar Ecol Prog Ser"},{"key":"37860_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106367","volume":"149","author":"T Atugoda","year":"2021","unstructured":"Atugoda T, Vithanage M, Wijesekara H, Bolan N, Sarmah AK, Bank MS, You S, Ok YS (2021) Interactions between microplastics, pharmaceuticals and personal care products: implications for vector transport. Environ Int 149:106367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106367","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"37860_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124394","volume":"236","author":"E Avigliano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Avigliano E, Monferr\u00e1n MV, S\u00e1nchez S, Wunderlin DA, Gastaminza J, Volpedo AV (2019) Distribution and bioaccumulation of 12 trace elements in water, sediment and tissues of the main fishery from different environments of the La Plata basin (South America): risk assessment for human consumption. Chemosphere 236:124394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124394","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"8","key":"37860_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02131","volume":"5","author":"T Aytekin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aytekin T, Karg\u0131n D, \u00c7o\u011fun HY, Temiz \u00d6, Varkal HS, Karg\u0131n F (2019) Accumulation and health risk assessment of heavy metals in tissues of the shrimp and fish species from the Yumurtalik coast of Iskenderun Gulf, Turkey. Heliyon 5(8):e02131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02131","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"37860_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1007\/s13280-020-01496-5","volume":"50","author":"VM Azevedo-Santos","year":"2021","unstructured":"Azevedo-Santos VM, Brito MFG, Manoel PS, Perroca JF, Rodrigues-Filho JL, Paschoal LRP, Gon\u00e7alves GRL, Wolf MR, Blettler MCM, Andrade MC, Nobile AB, Lima FP, Ruocco AMC, Silva CV, Perbiche-Neves G, Portinho JL, Giarrizzo T, Arcifa MS, Pelicice FM (2021) Plastic pollution: a focus on freshwater biodiversity. Ambio 50:1313\u20131324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13280-020-01496-5","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12010","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/930\/1\/012010","volume":"930","author":"A Azizi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Azizi A, Setyowati WN, Fairus S, Puspito DA, Irawan DS (2021) Microplastic pollution in the sediment of Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci 930(1):12010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1755-1315\/930\/1\/012010","journal-title":"IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.03.014","volume":"116","author":"M Azizur Rahman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Azizur Rahman M, Hasegawa H, Peter Lim R (2012) Bioaccumulation, biotransformation and trophic transfer of arsenic in the aquatic food chain. Environ Res 116:118\u2013135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2012.03.014","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15817","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-43161-3","volume":"13","author":"A Badeenezhad","year":"2023","unstructured":"Badeenezhad A, Soleimani H, Shahsavani S, Parseh I, Mohammadpour A, Azadbakht O, Javanmardi P, Faraji H, Babakrpur Nalosi K (2023) Comprehensive health risk analysis of heavy metal pollution using water quality indices and Monte Carlo simulation in R software. Sci Rep 13(1):15817. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-43161-3","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.145196","volume":"473","author":"F Bai","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bai F, Liu S, Ma J, Zhang Y (2023) Biodegradation of sulfate and elimination of heavy metals by immobilized-microbial bioaugmentation coupled with anaerobic membrane bioreactor. Chem Eng J 473:145196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2023.145196","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"issue":"10","key":"37860_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5249","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c12622","volume":"59","author":"WS Bailey","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bailey WS, Olariu C, Mohrig D (2025) Microplastics in bays along the Central Texas Coast. Environ Sci Technol 59(10):5249\u20135260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.4c12622","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2013.11.014","volume":"186","author":"TJ Baker","year":"2014","unstructured":"Baker TJ, Tyler CR, Galloway TS (2014) Impacts of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles on marine organisms. Environ Pollut 186:257\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2013.11.014","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2018.04.035","volume":"159","author":"MA Baki","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baki MA, Hossain MM, Akter J, Quraishi SB, Haque Shojib MF, Atique Ullah AKM, Khan MF (2018) Concentration of heavy metals in seafood (fishes, shrimp, lobster and crabs) and human health assessment in Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 159:153\u2013163. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2018.04.035","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-019-01706-6","volume":"193","author":"E Baranowska-W\u00f3jcik","year":"2020","unstructured":"Baranowska-W\u00f3jcik E, Szwajgier D, Oleszczuk P, Winiarska-Mieczan A (2020) Effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles exposure on human health\u2014a review. Biol Trace Elem Res 193:118\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12011-019-01706-6","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"key":"37860_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2021.671802","author":"BS Barus","year":"2021","unstructured":"Barus BS, Chen K, Cai M, Li R, Chen H, Li C, Wang J, Cheng S-Y (2021) Heavy metal adsorption and release on polystyrene particles at various salinities. Front Mar Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmars.2021.671802","journal-title":"Front Mar Sci"},{"issue":"17","key":"37860_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17051","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.5c01175","volume":"10","author":"T Basumatary","year":"2025","unstructured":"Basumatary T, Biswas D, Boro S, Nava AR, Narayan M, Sarma H (2025) Dynamics and impacts of microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) on ecosystems and biogeochemical processes: the need for robust regulatory frameworks. ACS Omega 10(17):17051\u201317069. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsomega.5c01175","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"key":"37860_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.148560","volume":"793","author":"JR Bathi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bathi JR, Moazeni F, Upadhyayula VKK, Chowdhury I, Palchoudhury S, Potts GE, Gadhamshetty V (2021) Behavior of engineered nanoparticles in aquatic environmental samples: current status and challenges. Sci Total Environ 793:148560. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.148560","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-immunol-032414-112116","volume":"33","author":"SE Bettigole","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bettigole SE, Glimcher LH (2015) Endoplasmic reticulum stress in immunity. Annu Rev Immunol 33:107\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-immunol-032414-112116","journal-title":"Annu Rev Immunol"},{"key":"37860_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123913","volume":"405","author":"J Bhagat","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bhagat J, Nishimura N, Shimada Y (2021) Toxicological interactions of microplastics\/nanoplastics and environmental contaminants: current knowledge and future perspectives. J Hazard Mater 405:123913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123913","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"37860_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2010.10.011","volume":"82","author":"I Bhatt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bhatt I, Tripathi BN (2011) Interaction of engineered nanoparticles with various components of the environment and possible strategies for their risk assessment. Chemosphere 82:308\u2013317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2010.10.011","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2022.103287","volume":"50","author":"K Bhowmick","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bhowmick K, Roy S, Bhowmick S, Jain R, Majumdar S, Sahoo GC, Mondal P (2022) Fabrication of robust ceramic supported polymeric composite nanofiltration membrane for heavy metal contaminated wastewater treatment. J Water Process Eng 50:103287. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jwpe.2022.103287","journal-title":"J Water Process Eng"},{"key":"37860_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111345","volume":"157","author":"R Bissen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bissen R, Chawchai S (2020) Microplastics on beaches along the Eastern Gulf of Thailand \u2013 a preliminary study. Mar Pollut Bull 157:111345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111345","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2018.03.039","volume":"115","author":"J Blanco","year":"2018","unstructured":"Blanco J, Tom\u00e1s-Hern\u00e1ndez S, Garc\u00eda T, Mulero M, G\u00f3mez M, Domingo JL, S\u00e1nchez DJ (2018) Oral exposure to silver nanoparticles increases oxidative stress markers in the liver of male rats and deregulates the insulin signalling pathway and p53 and cleaved caspase 3 protein expression. Food Chem Toxicol 115:398\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fct.2018.03.039","journal-title":"Food Chem Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2010.08.007","volume":"60","author":"CM Boerger","year":"2010","unstructured":"Boerger CM, Lattin GL, Moore SL, Moore CJ (2010) Plastic ingestion by planktivorous fishes in the North Pacific Central Gyre. Mar Pollut Bull 60:2275\u20132278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2010.08.007","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.7360","volume":"96","author":"AC Bosch","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bosch AC, O\u2019Neill B, Sigge GO, Kerwath SE, Hoffman LC (2016) Heavy metals in marine fish meat and consumer health: a review. J Sci Food Agric 96:32\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jsfa.7360","journal-title":"J Sci Food Agric"},{"key":"37860_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-021-02504-4","volume":"31","author":"A Bott\u00e9","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bott\u00e9 A, Seguin C, Nahrgang J, Zaidi M, Guery J, Leignel V (2022) Lead in the marine environment: concentrations and effects on invertebrates. Ecotoxicology 31:194\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10646-021-02504-4","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"37860_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules29081754","author":"S Bunani","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bunani S, Abbt-Braun G, Horn H (2024) Heavy metal removal from aqueous solutions using a customized bipolar membrane electrodialysis process. Molecules. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/molecules29081754","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"37860_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.07.004","volume":"337","author":"P Bustamante","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bustamante P, Miramand P (2005) Subcellular and body distributions of 17 trace elements in the variegated scallop Chlamys varia from the French coast of the Bay of Biscay. Sci Total Environ 337:59\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.07.004","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0002","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16010002","volume":"16","author":"MMS Cabral Pinto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cabral Pinto MMS, Ferreira da Silva EA (2019) Heavy metals of Santiago Island (Cape Verde) alluvial deposits: baseline value maps and human health risk assessment. Int J Environ Res Public Health 16(1):0002. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph16010002","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"37860_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0078","DOI":"10.3390\/geosciences7030078","volume":"7","author":"MMS Cabral Pinto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cabral Pinto MMS, Silva MMV, Ferreira da Silva EA, Marinho-Reis AP (2017) The cancer and non-cancer risk of Santiago Island (Cape Verde) population due to potential toxic elements exposure from soils. Geosciences 7(3):0078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/geosciences7030078","journal-title":"Geosciences"},{"issue":"22","key":"37860_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4560","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16224560","volume":"16","author":"MMS Cabral Pinto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cabral Pinto MMS, Marinho-Reis P, Almeida A, Pinto E, Neves O, In\u00e1cio M, Gerardo B, Freitas S, Sim\u00f5es MR, Dinis PA, Diniz L, Ferreira da Silva E, Moreira PI (2019) Links between cognitive status and trace element levels in hair for an environmentally exposed population: a case study in the surroundings of the Estarreja Industrial Area. Int J Environ Res Public Health 16(22):4560. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph16224560","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"37860_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2014.890480","volume":"21","author":"J Cabral-Oliveira","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cabral-Oliveira J, Pratas J, Mendes S, Pardal MA (2015) Trace elements in edible rocky shore species: effect of sewage discharges and human health risk implications. Hum Ecol Risk Assess 21:135\u2013145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807039.2014.890480","journal-title":"Hum Ecol Risk Assess"},{"key":"37860_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1616","DOI":"10.1080\/00032719.2020.1818089","volume":"54","author":"S \u00c7alik","year":"2020","unstructured":"\u00c7alik S, S\u00f6z\u00fcdo\u011fru O, Massara TM, Y\u0131lmaz AE, Bak\u0131rdere S, Katsou E, Komesli OT (2020) Removal of heavy metals by a membrane bioreactor combined with activated carbon. Anal Lett 54:1616\u20131626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00032719.2020.1818089","journal-title":"Anal Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2016.12.007","volume":"193","author":"NI Callaghan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Callaghan NI, MacCormack TJ (2017) Ecophysiological perspectives on engineered nanomaterial toxicity in fish and crustaceans. Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol 193:30\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cbpc.2016.12.007","journal-title":"Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"key":"37860_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147620","volume":"788","author":"Y Cao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cao Y, Zhao M, Ma X, Song Y, Zuo S, Li H, Deng W (2021) A critical review on the interactions of microplastics with heavy metals: mechanism and their combined effect on organisms and humans. Sci Total Environ 788:147620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147620","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2020.10.049","volume":"378","author":"D Cardoso","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cardoso D, Narcy A, Durosoy S, Bordes C, Chevalier Y (2021) Dissolution kinetics of zinc oxide and its relationship with physicochemical characteristics. Powder Technol 378:746\u2013759. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.powtec.2020.10.049","journal-title":"Powder Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.07.052","volume":"146","author":"G Caruso","year":"2019","unstructured":"Caruso G (2019) Microplastics as vectors of contaminants. Mar Pollut Bull 146:921\u2013924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.07.052","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.3390\/w17101547","volume":"17","author":"Y-C Chang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chang Y-C, Saqib M (2025) International legal systems in tackling the marine plastic pollution: a critical analysis of UNCLOS and MARPOL. Water 17:1547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w17101547","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"37860_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54222","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-15826-x","volume":"28","author":"HL Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen HL, Selvam SB, Ting KN, Gibbins CN (2021) Microplastic pollution in freshwater systems in Southeast Asia: contamination levels, sources, and ecological impacts. Environ Sci Pollut Res 28:54222\u201354237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-15826-x","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res"},{"key":"37860_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2023.104343","volume":"56","author":"Q Chen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chen Q, Wan L, Zhou H, Luo F, Lei L, Wang N (2023) Photoelectro-Fenton microreactor integrated with MOF-derived porous \u03b1-Fe2O3 film for efficient nanoplastics degradation. J Water Process Eng 56:104343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jwpe.2023.104343","journal-title":"J Water Process Eng"},{"key":"37860_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.01.025","volume":"421\u2013422","author":"D Cleveland","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cleveland D, Long SE, Pennington PL, Cooper E, Fulton MH, Scott GI, Brewer T, Davis J, Petersen EJ, Wood L (2012) Pilot estuarine mesocosm study on the environmental fate of silver nanomaterials leached from consumer products. Sci Total Environ 421\u2013422:267\u2013272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.01.025","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2015.03.006","volume":"48","author":"T Coccini","year":"2015","unstructured":"Coccini T, Grandi S, Lonati D, Locatelli C, De Simone U (2015) Comparative cellular toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on human astrocyte and neuronal cells after acute and prolonged exposure. Neurotoxicology 48:77\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuro.2015.03.006","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"37860_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025","volume":"62","author":"M Cole","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cole M, Lindeque P, Halsband C, Galloway TS (2011) Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: a review. Mar Pollut Bull 62:2588\u20132597. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2011.07.014","volume":"105","author":"Y Cong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cong Y, Banta GT, Selck H, Berhanu D, Valsami-Jones E, Forbes VE (2011) Toxic effects and bioaccumulation of nano-, micron- and ionic-Ag in the polychaete, Nereis diversicolor. Aquat Toxicol 105:403\u2013411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2011.07.014","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2017.01.006","volume":"185","author":"Y Cong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cong Y, Jin F, Wang J, Mu J (2017) The embryotoxicity of ZnO nanoparticles to marine medaka, Oryzias melastigma. Aquat Toxicol 185:11\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2017.01.006","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Copat C, Conti GO, Fallico R, Sciacca S, Ferrante M (2015) Chapter 49 - Heavy metals in fish from the Mediterranean Sea: potential impact on diet. In: Preedy VR, Watson RR-The Mediterranean Diet (eds). Academic Press, San Diego, pp 547\u2013562. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-407849-9.00049-X","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-407849-9.00049-X"},{"key":"37860_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/s12989-021-00419-w","volume":"18","author":"F Cosnier","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cosnier F, Seidel C, Valentino S, Schmid O, Bau S, Vogel U, Devoy J, Gat\u00e9 L (2021) Retained particle surface area dose drives inflammation in rat lungs following acute, subacute, and subchronic inhalation of nanomaterials. Part Fibre Toxicol 18:29. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12989-021-00419-w","journal-title":"Part Fibre Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Covaliu-Mierl\u0103 CI, P\u0103unescu O, Iovu H (2023) Recent advances in membranes used for nanofiltration to remove heavy metals from wastewater: a review. Membranes (Basel) 13(7):643. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/membranes13070643","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes13070643"},{"key":"37860_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10239","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1314705111","volume":"111","author":"A C\u00f3zar","year":"2014","unstructured":"C\u00f3zar A, Echevarr\u00eda F, Gonz\u00e1lez-Gordillo JI, Irigoien X, \u00dabeda B, Hern\u00e1ndez-Le\u00f3n S, Palma \u00c1T, Navarro S, Garc\u00eda-de-Lomas J, Ruiz A, Fern\u00e1ndez-de-Puelles ML, Duarte CM (2014) Plastic debris in the open ocean. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:10239\u201310244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1314705111","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"37860_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2824","DOI":"10.1039\/D1EN00551K","volume":"8","author":"P Das","year":"2021","unstructured":"Das P, Gogoi N, Sarkar S, Patil SA, Hussain N, Barman S, Pratihar S, Bhattacharya SS (2021) Nano-based soil conditioners eradicate micronutrient deficiency: soil physicochemical properties and plant molecular responses. Environ Sci Nano 8:2824\u20132843. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D1EN00551K","journal-title":"Environ Sci Nano"},{"key":"37860_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-022-05147-0","volume":"4","author":"CJ Dedman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dedman CJ (2022) Nano-ecotoxicology in a changing ocean. SN Appl Sci 4:264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42452-022-05147-0","journal-title":"SN Appl Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.2478\/aoas-2024-0041","volume":"25","author":"A Derrick","year":"2025","unstructured":"Derrick A, Yohana MA, Yudong Z, Gongyu L, Tan B, Zhang S (2025) Understanding the detrimental effects of heavy metal pollution in shrimp farming and treatment methods \u2013 a review. Ann Anim Sci 25:35\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/aoas-2024-0041","journal-title":"Ann Anim Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-008-0645-3","volume":"159","author":"A Deshpande","year":"2009","unstructured":"Deshpande A, Bhendigeri S, Shirsekar T, Dhaware D, Khandekar RN (2009) Analysis of heavy metals in marine fish from Mumbai Docks. Environ Monit Assess 159:493\u2013500. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-008-0645-3","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"37860_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.10.022","volume":"196","author":"E Dumont","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dumont E, Johnson AC, Keller VDJ, Williams RJ (2015) Nano silver and nano zinc-oxide in surface waters \u2013 exposure estimation for Europe at high spatial and temporal resolution. Environ Pollut 196:341\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.10.022","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1080\/02757540.2024.2306839","volume":"40","author":"GI Edo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Edo GI, Samuel PO, Oloni GO, Ezekiel GO, Ikpekoro VO, Obasohan P, Ongulu J, Otunuya CF, Opiti AR, Ajakaye RS, Essaghah AEA, Agbo JJ (2024) Environmental persistence, bioaccumulation, and ecotoxicology of heavy metals. Chem Ecol 40:322\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02757540.2024.2306839","journal-title":"Chem Ecol"},{"key":"37860_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-023-03787-8","volume":"18","author":"AS El-Kalliny","year":"2023","unstructured":"El-Kalliny AS, Abdel-Wahed MS, El-Zahhar AA, Hamza IA, Gad-Allah TA (2023) Nanomaterials: a review of emerging contaminants with potential health or environmental impact. Discov Nano 18:68. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s11671-023-03787-8","journal-title":"Discov Nano"},{"key":"37860_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162569","volume":"879","author":"K Elsaid","year":"2023","unstructured":"Elsaid K, Olabi AG, Abdel-Wahab A, Elkamel A, Alami AH, Inayat A, Chae K-J, Abdelkareem MA (2023) Membrane processes for environmental remediation of nanomaterials: potentials and challenges. Sci Total Environ 879:162569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162569","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4476","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-021-03037-x","volume":"200","author":"EC Emenike","year":"2022","unstructured":"Emenike EC, Iwuozor KO, Anidiobi SU (2022) Heavy metal pollution in aquaculture: sources, impacts and mitigation techniques. Biol Trace Elem Res 200:4476\u20134492. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12011-021-03037-x","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"37860_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2008.02.002","volume":"65","author":"M Erk","year":"2008","unstructured":"Erk M, Muyssen BTA, Ghekiere A, Janssen CR (2008) Metallothioneins and cytosolic metals in Neomysis integer exposed to cadmium at different salinities. Mar Environ Res 65(5):437\u2013444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2008.02.002","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.15171\/apb.2017.058","volume":"7","author":"M Esmaeillou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Esmaeillou M, Zarrini G, Ahangarzadeh Rezaee M, Shahbazi mojarrad J, Bahadori A (2017) Vancomycin capped with silver nanoparticles as an antibacterial agent against multi-drug resistance bacteria. Adv Pharm Bull 7:479\u2013483. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15171\/apb.2017.058","journal-title":"Adv Pharm Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.113843","volume":"181","author":"N Exp\u00f3sito","year":"2022","unstructured":"Exp\u00f3sito N, Rovira J, Sierra J, Gimenez G, Domingo JL, Schuhmacher M (2022) Levels of microplastics and their characteristics in molluscs from North-West Mediterranean Sea: human intake. Mar Pollut Bull 181:113843. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2022.113843","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR74","unstructured":"FAO (2003) Heavy metals regulations legal notice no. 66\/200. Rome, Italy"},{"key":"37860_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hazadv.2025.100736","volume":"18","author":"H Farale","year":"2025","unstructured":"Farale H, Sreevidhya KB, Bathinapatla A, Kanchi S (2025) Impact of plastic contaminants on marine ecosystems and advancement in the detection of micro\/nano plastics: a review. J Hazard Mater Adv 18:100736. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hazadv.2025.100736","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater Adv"},{"key":"37860_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coesh.2020.10.002","volume":"18","author":"M Farr\u00e9","year":"2020","unstructured":"Farr\u00e9 M (2020) Remote and in situ devices for the assessment of marine contaminants of emerging concern and plastic debris detection. Curr Opin Environ Sci Heal 18:79\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coesh.2020.10.002","journal-title":"Curr Opin Environ Sci Heal"},{"key":"37860_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2014.02.039","volume":"17","author":"\u00c5 Fast-Berglund","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fast-Berglund \u00c5, Blig\u00e5rd L-O, \u00c5kerman M, Karlsson M (2014) Using the TRL-methodology to design supporting ICT-tools for production operators. Procedia CIRP 17:726\u2013731. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.procir.2014.02.039","journal-title":"Procedia CIRP"},{"key":"37860_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34642","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-12923-9","volume":"28","author":"W Feng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Feng W, Xu H, Zhu W, Zhang H, Zhang D, Wang Z (2021) Trace metal contamination and species-specific bioaccumulation in the Zhoushan Fishery, northwestern East China Sea. Environ Sci Pollut Res 28:34642\u201334654. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-12923-9","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res"},{"key":"37860_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122739","volume":"396","author":"B Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez B, Santos-Echeand\u00eda J, Rivera-Hern\u00e1ndez JR, Garrido S, Albentosa M (2020) Mercury interactions with algal and plastic microparticles: comparative role as vectors of metals for the mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis. J Hazard Mater 396:122739. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122739","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"37860_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2015.10.027","volume":"285","author":"J Fern\u00e1ndez-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Rodr\u00edguez J, P\u00e9rez M, Romero LI (2016) Semicontinuous temperature-phased anaerobic digestion (TPAD) of organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW). Comparison with single-stage processes. Chem Eng J 285:409\u2013416. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2015.10.027","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"key":"37860_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2009.157","volume":"4","author":"JL Ferry","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ferry JL, Craig P, Hexel C, Sisco P, Frey R, Pennington PL, Fulton MH, Scott IG, Decho AW, Kashiwada S, Murphy CJ, Shaw TJ (2009) Transfer of gold nanoparticles from the water column to the estuarine food web. Nat Nanotechnol 4:441\u2013444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nnano.2009.157","journal-title":"Nat Nanotechnol"},{"key":"37860_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fraysse B, Geffard O, Berthet B, Qu\u00e9au H, Biagianti-Risbourg S, Geffard A (2006) Importance of metallothioneins in the cadmium detoxification process in Daphnia magna. Comp Biochem Physiol Part C Toxicol Pharmacol 144(3):286\u2013293. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cbpc.2006.10.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpc.2006.10.003"},{"key":"37860_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116707","volume":"206","author":"AB Fulke","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fulke AB, Ratanpal S, Sonker S (2024) Understanding heavy metal toxicity: implications on human health, marine ecosystems and bioremediation strategies. Mar Pollut Bull 206:116707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116707","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21113","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-7556-6","volume":"23","author":"A Galletti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Galletti A, Seo S, Joo SH, Su C, Blackwelder P (2016) Effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles derived from consumer products on the marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana. Environ Sci Pollut Res 23:21113\u201321122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-016-7556-6","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res"},{"key":"37860_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gazzawi B, Qadah D, Mubiana VK, Bervoets L, Al Zabadi H, Blust R (2025) Exposure assessment of As, Cd, Hg, and Pb in fish and canned fish collected from local markets at Ramallah city using high-resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Front Sustain Food Syst 9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fsufs.2025.1591035","DOI":"10.3389\/fsufs.2025.1591035"},{"key":"37860_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.1700782","volume":"3","author":"R Geyer","year":"2025","unstructured":"Geyer R, Jambeck JR, Law KL (2025) Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made. Sci Adv 3:e1700782. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.1700782","journal-title":"Sci Adv"},{"key":"37860_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1080\/10408398.2018.1425978","volume":"59","author":"S Ghasemi Fard","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ghasemi Fard S, Wang F, Sinclair AJ, Elliott G, Turchini GM (2019) How does high DHA fish oil affect health? A systematic review of evidence. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 59:1684\u20131727. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10408398.2018.1425978","journal-title":"Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40562-022-00225-y","volume":"9","author":"D Ghosh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ghosh D, Ghosh A, Bhadury P (2022) Arsenic through aquatic trophic levels: effects, transformations and biomagnification\u2014a concise review. Geosci Lett 9(1):20. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40562-022-00225-y","journal-title":"Geosci Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.01.005","volume":"140","author":"D Giani","year":"2019","unstructured":"Giani D, Baini M, Galli M, Casini S, Fossi MC (2019) Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea. Mar Pollut Bull 140:129\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.01.005","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-57794-1","volume":"10","author":"G Gohari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gohari G, Mohammadi A, Akbari A, Panahirad S, Dadpour MR, Fotopoulos V, Kimura S (2020) Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) promote growth and ameliorate salinity stress effects on essential oil profile and biochemical attributes of Dracocephalum moldavica. Sci Rep 10:912. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-57794-1","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5581","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120505581","volume":"12","author":"F Gottschalk","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gottschalk F, Lassen C, Kjoelholt J, Christensen F, Nowack B (2015) Modeling flows and concentrations of nine engineered nanomaterials in the Danish environment. Int J Environ Res Public Health 12:5581\u20135602","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"37860_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120821","volume":"318","author":"FAA Goyanna","year":"2023","unstructured":"Goyanna FAA, Fernandes MB, da Silva GB, de Lacerda LD (2023) Mercury in oceanic upper trophic level sharks and bony fishes - a systematic review. Environ Pollut 318:120821. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120821","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2016.10.040","volume":"114","author":"Y-G Gu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gu Y-G, Lin Q, Huang H-H, Wang L, Ning J-J, Du F-Y (2017) Heavy metals in fish tissues\/stomach contents in four marine wild commercially valuable fish species from the western continental shelf of South China Sea. Mar Pollut Bull 114:1125\u20131129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2016.10.040","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2105245118","volume":"118","author":"Z Guo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Guo Z, Zhang P, Chakraborty S, Chetwynd AJ, Abdolahpur Monikh F, Stark C, Ali-Boucetta H, Wilson S, Lynch I, Valsami-Jones E (2021) Biotransformation modulates the penetration of metallic nanomaterials across an artificial blood\u2013brain barrier model. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 118:e2105245118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2105245118","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"37860_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.132484","volume":"288","author":"UR Gurjar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gurjar UR, Xavier KAM, Shukla SP, Jaiswar AK, Deshmukhe G, Nayak BB (2022) Microplastic pollution in coastal ecosystem off Mumbai coast, India. Chemosphere 288:132484. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.132484","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17595","DOI":"10.1039\/D3RA00723E","volume":"13","author":"KH Hama Aziz","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hama Aziz KH, Mustafa FS, Omer KM, Hama S, Hamarawf RF, Rahman KO (2023) Heavy metal pollution in the aquatic environment: efficient and low-cost removal approaches to eliminate their toxicity: a review. RSC Adv 13:17595\u201317610. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D3RA00723E","journal-title":"RSC Adv"},{"key":"37860_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2021.131962","volume":"1251","author":"K Hamidian","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hamidian K, Sarani M, Sheikhi E, Khatami M (2022) Cytotoxicity evaluation of green synthesized ZnO and Ag-doped ZnO nanoparticles on brain glioblastoma cells. J Mol Struct 1251:131962. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.molstruc.2021.131962","journal-title":"J Mol Struct"},{"key":"37860_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146088","volume":"778","author":"T Hamm","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hamm T, Lenz M (2021) Negative impacts of realistic doses of spherical and irregular microplastics emerged late during a 42 weeks-long exposure experiment with blue mussels. Sci Total Environ 778:146088. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.146088","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.3390\/nano4030535","volume":"4","author":"SK Hanna","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hanna SK, Miller RJ, Lenihan HS (2014) Accumulation and toxicity of copper oxide engineered nanoparticles in a marine mussel. Nanomaterials 4:535\u2013547","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"37860_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1186\/s13065-023-01032-y","volume":"17","author":"Z Honarmandrad","year":"2023","unstructured":"Honarmandrad Z, Kaykhaii M, G\u0119bicki J (2023) Microplastics removal from aqueous environment by metal organic frameworks. BMC Chem 17:122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13065-023-01032-y","journal-title":"BMC Chem"},{"key":"37860_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2009.0462","volume":"39","author":"EM Hotze","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hotze EM, Phenrat T, Lowry GV (2010) Nanoparticle aggregation: challenges to understanding transport and reactivity in the environment. J Environ Qual 39:1909\u20131924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2134\/jeq2009.0462","journal-title":"J Environ Qual"},{"key":"37860_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpba.2024.116543","volume":"253","author":"J Hou","year":"2025","unstructured":"Hou J, Hu C, Li H, Liu H, Xiang Y, Wu G, Li Y (2025) Nanomaterial-based magnetic solid-phase extraction in pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. J Pharm Biomed Anal 253:116543. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpba.2024.116543","journal-title":"J Pharm Biomed Anal"},{"key":"37860_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.3325","volume":"36","author":"J Huang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Huang J, Cheng J, Yi J (2016) Impact of silver nanoparticles on marine diatom Skeletonema costatum. J Appl Toxicol 36:1343\u20131354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jat.3325","journal-title":"J Appl Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2018.02.029","volume":"137","author":"X Huang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Huang X, Liu Z, Xie Z, Dupont S, Huang W, Wu F, Kong H, Liu L, Sui Y, Lin D, Lu W, Hu M, Wang Y (2018) Oxidative stress induced by titanium dioxide nanoparticles increases under seawater acidification in the thick shell mussel Mytilus coruscus. Mar Environ Res 137:49\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2018.02.029","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113133","volume":"255","author":"Y Huang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Huang Y, Yan M, Xu K, Nie H, Gong H, Wang J (2019) Distribution characteristics of microplastics in Zhubi Reef from South China Sea. Environ Pollut 255:113133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113133","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang S, Wang H, Ahmad W, Ahmad A, Ivanovich Vatin N, Mohamed AM, Deifalla AF, Mehmood I (2022) Plastic waste management strategies and their environmental aspects: a scientometric analysis and comprehensive review. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19(8):4556. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19084556","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19084556"},{"key":"37860_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hurley R, Horton A, Lusher A, Nizzetto L (2020) Chapter 7 - Plastic waste in the terrestrial environment. In: Letcher TM-Plastic Waste and Recycling (ed). Academic Press, pp 163\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-12-817880-5.00007-4","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-817880-5.00007-4"},{"key":"37860_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Irumva O, Twagirayezu G, Xia A, Uwimpaye F, Nizeyimana JC, Nizeyimana I, Uwimana A, Birame CS (2025) Environmental fate, transport, impacts, and future perspectives of engineered nanoparticles in surface waters. Environ Res 285:122267. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2025.122267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2025.122267"},{"key":"37860_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1021\/ar7002804","volume":"41","author":"PK Jain","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jain PK, Huang X, El-Sayed IH, El-Sayed MA (2008) Noble metals on the nanoscale: optical and photothermal properties and some applications in imaging, sensing, biology, and medicine. Acc Chem Res 41:1578\u20131586. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/ar7002804","journal-title":"Acc Chem Res"},{"key":"37860_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"James K, Vasant K, Padua S, Gopinath V, K.S. A, R. J, Babu A, John S (2020) An assessment of microplastics in the ecosystem and selected commercially important fishes off Kochi, south eastern Arabian Sea, India. Mar Pollut Bull 154:111027. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111027"},{"key":"37860_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rineng.2025.104638","volume":"26","author":"R Jayabal","year":"2025","unstructured":"Jayabal R (2025) Addressing challenges in marine ecosystems: advanced strategies for wastewater effluent management and contaminated sediment remediation. Results Eng 26:104638. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rineng.2025.104638","journal-title":"Results Eng"},{"key":"37860_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3136","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.langmuir.8b00300","volume":"34","author":"S Jayalath","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jayalath S, Wu H, Larsen SC, Grassian VH (2018) Surface adsorption of Suwannee River humic acid on TiO2 nanoparticles: a study of pH and particle size. Langmuir 34:3136\u20133145. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.langmuir.8b00300","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"37860_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1186\/s42269-024-01268-1","volume":"48","author":"S Jayavel","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jayavel S, Govindaraju B, Michael JR, Viswanathan B (2024) Impacts of micro and nanoplastics on human health. Bull Natl Res Cent 48:110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s42269-024-01268-1","journal-title":"Bull Natl Res Cent"},{"key":"37860_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1021\/jp046032g","volume":"109","author":"Z-J Jiang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jiang Z-J, Liu C-Y, Sun L-W (2005) Catalytic properties of silver nanoparticles supported on silica spheres. J Phys Chem B 109:1730\u20131735. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/jp046032g","journal-title":"J Phys Chem B"},{"key":"37860_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.119794","volume":"233","author":"H Jiang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jiang H, Bu J, Bian K, Su J, Wang Z, Sun H, Wang H, Zhang Y, Wang C (2023) Surface change of microplastics in aquatic environment and the removal by froth flotation assisted with cationic and anionic surfactants. Water Res 233:119794. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2023.119794","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"37860_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1080\/17435390.2017.1279358","volume":"11","author":"A Jimeno-Romero","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jimeno-Romero A, Bilbao E, Izagirre U, Cajaraville MP, Marig\u00f3mez I, Soto M (2017) Digestive cell lysosomes as main targets for Ag accumulation and toxicity in marine mussels, Mytilus galloprovincialis, exposed to maltose-stabilised Ag nanoparticles of different sizes. Nanotoxicology 11:168\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17435390.2017.1279358","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"key":"37860_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.06.098","volume":"209","author":"SA Johari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Johari SA, Sarkheil M, Tayemeh MB, Veisi S (2018) Influence of salinity on the toxicity of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) in halophilic microalgae, Dunaliella salina. Chemosphere 209:156\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.06.098","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2015.06.019","volume":"111","author":"BD Johnson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Johnson BD, Gilbert SL, Khan B, Carroll DL, Ringwood AH (2015) Cellular responses of eastern oysters, Crassostrea virginica, to titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Mar Environ Res 111:135\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2015.06.019","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.110974","volume":"153","author":"PK Karuppasamy","year":"2020","unstructured":"Karuppasamy PK, Ravi A, Vasudevan L, Elangovan MP, Dyana Mary P, Vincent SGT, Palanisami T (2020) Baseline survey of micro and mesoplastics in the gastro-intestinal tract of commercial fish from Southeast Coast of the Bay of Bengal. Mar Pollut Bull 153:110974. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.110974","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.06.066","volume":"146","author":"M Kazour","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kazour M, Terki S, Rabhi K, Jemaa S, Khalaf G, Amara R (2019) Sources of microplastics pollution in the marine environment: importance of wastewater treatment plant and coastal landfill. Mar Pollut Bull 146:608\u2013618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.06.066","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.1021\/es902987d","volume":"44","author":"AA Keller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Keller AA, Wang H, Zhou D, Lenihan HS, Cherr G, Cardinale BJ, Miller R, Ji Z (2010) Stability and aggregation of metal oxide nanoparticles in natural aqueous matrices. Environ Sci Technol 44:1962\u20131967. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es902987d","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Khoironi A, Hadiyanto H, Anggoro S, Sudarno S (2020) Evaluation of polypropylene plastic degradation and microplastic identification in sediments at Tambak Lorok coastal area, Semarang, Indonesia. Mar Pollut Bull 151:110868. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.110868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.110868"},{"key":"37860_CR123","first-page":"277","volume-title":"Hashmi MZ","author":"G Kibria","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kibria G, Nugegoda D, Haroon AKY (2022) Microplastic pollution and contamination of seafood (including fish, sharks, mussels, oysters, shrimps and seaweeds): a global overview BT - Microplastic Pollution: Environmental Occurrence and Treatment Technologies. In: International S (ed) Hashmi MZ. Publishing, Cham, pp 277\u2013322"},{"key":"37860_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kim H-A, Choi YJ, Kim K-W, Lee B-T, Ranville JF (2012) Nanoparticles in the environment: stability and toxicity. 27:175\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/reveh-2012-0025","DOI":"10.1515\/reveh-2012-0025"},{"key":"37860_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1897\/08-090.1","volume":"27","author":"SJ Klaine","year":"2008","unstructured":"Klaine SJ, Alvarez PJJ, Batley GE, Fernandes TF, Handy RD, Lyon DY, Mahendra S, McLaughlin MJ, Lead JR (2008) Nanomaterials in the environment: behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effects. Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1825\u20131851. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1897\/08-090.1","journal-title":"Environ Toxicol Chem"},{"key":"37860_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kleinschmidt JM, Janosik AM (2021) Microplastics in Florida, United States: a case study of quantification and characterization with intertidal snails. Front Ecol Evol 9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fevo.2021.645727","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2021.645727"},{"key":"37860_CR127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.02.054","volume":"155","author":"AA Koelmans","year":"2019","unstructured":"Koelmans AA, Mohamed Nor NH, Hermsen E, Kooi M, Mintenig SM, De France J (2019) Microplastics in freshwaters and drinking water: critical review and assessment of data quality. Water Res 155:410\u2013422. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2019.02.054","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"37860_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.07.015","volume":"146","author":"J Kojadinovic","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kojadinovic J, Potier M, Le Corre M, Cosson RP, Bustamante P (2007) Bioaccumulation of trace elements in pelagic fish from the Western Indian Ocean. Environ Pollut 146:548\u2013566. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.07.015","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-020-01352-y","volume":"67","author":"L K\u00f6ker","year":"2021","unstructured":"K\u00f6ker L, Ayd\u0131n F, Gaygusuz \u00d6, Ak\u00e7aalan R, \u00c7amur D, \u0130lter H, Ayo\u011flu FN, Alt\u0131n A, Topba\u015f M, Albay M (2021) Heavy metal concentrations in Trachurus mediterraneus and Merlangius merlangus captured from Marmara Sea, Turkey and associated health risks. Environ Manage 67:522\u2013531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00267-020-01352-y","journal-title":"Environ Manage"},{"key":"37860_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Koongolla JB, Lin L, Yang C-P, Pan Y-F, Li H-X, Liu S, Xu X-R (2022) Microplastic prevalence in marine fish from onshore Beibu Gulf, South China Sea. Front Mar Sci 9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmars.2022.964461","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2022.964461"},{"key":"37860_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar A, Cabral-Pinto M, Kumar A, Kumar M, Dinis PA (2020) Estimation of risk to the eco-environment and human health of using heavy metals in the Uttarakhand Himalaya, India. Appl Sci 10(20):7078. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/app10207078","DOI":"10.3390\/app10207078"},{"key":"37860_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.128658","volume":"353","author":"T Kumar Dey","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kumar Dey T, Fan L, Bhuiyan M, Kumar Pramanik B (2025) Evaluating the performance of the metal organic framework-based ultrafiltration membrane for nanoplastics removal. Sep Purif Technol 353:128658. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.128658","journal-title":"Sep Purif Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurniasih T, Panigoro N, Panigoro H, Waryat, Ediwarman, Sutisna E, Fitria Y, Arianto (2024) Contaminated waters: a comprehensive review of heavy metal pollution in marine fish and its health risks. BIO Web Conf 147:01027. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/bioconf\/202414701027","DOI":"10.1051\/bioconf\/202414701027"},{"key":"37860_CR134","first-page":"469","volume-title":"Mart\u00ednez LMT","author":"LZ Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee LZ, Zaini MAA, Tang SH (2019) Porous nanomaterials for heavy metal removal BT - Handbook of Ecomaterials. In: Kharissova OV, Kharisov BI (eds) Mart\u00ednez LMT. Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp 469\u2013494"},{"key":"37860_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.04.012","volume":"214","author":"J Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li J, Qu X, Su L, Zhang W, Yang D, Kolandhasamy P, Li D, Shi H (2016) Microplastics in mussels along the coastal waters of China. Environ Pollut 214:177\u2013184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.04.012","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-018-1901-0","volume":"27","author":"J Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li J, Schiavo S, Xiangli D, Rametta G, Miglietta ML, Oliviero M, Changwen W, Manzo S (2018) Early ecotoxic effects of ZnO nanoparticle chronic exposure in Mytilus galloprovincialis revealed by transcription of apoptosis and antioxidant-related genes. Ecotoxicology 27:369\u2013384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10646-018-1901-0","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"37860_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-020-02820-1","volume":"107","author":"P Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li P, Wang X, Su M, Zou X, Duan L, Zhang H (2021) Characteristics of plastic pollution in the environment: a review. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 107:577\u2013584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00128-020-02820-1","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.116420","volume":"278","author":"X Li","year":"2024","unstructured":"Li X, Shen X, Jiang W, Xi Y, Li S (2024) Comprehensive review of emerging contaminants: detection technologies, environmental impact, and management strategies. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 278:116420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.116420","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2024.118082","volume":"183","author":"J Lin","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lin J, Cheng Q, Kumar A, Zhang W, Yu Z, Hui D, Zhang C, Shan S (2025) Effect of degradable microplastics, biochar and their coexistence on soil organic matter decomposition: a critical review. TrAC Trends Anal Chem 183:118082. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trac.2024.118082","journal-title":"TrAC Trends Anal Chem"},{"key":"37860_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2025.1680110","volume":"12","author":"Z Liu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liu Z (2025) A maritime community with a shared future: bridging fragmented legal regulations for marine plastic pollution. Front Mar Sci 12:1680110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmars.2025.1680110","journal-title":"Front Mar Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1021\/es9035557","volume":"44","author":"J Liu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Liu J, Hurt RH (2010) Ion release kinetics and particle persistence in aqueous nano-silver colloids. Environ Sci Technol 44:2169\u20132175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es9035557","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135809","volume":"705","author":"H Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu H, Yang H, Fang Y, Li K, Tian L, Liu X, Zhang W, Tan Y, Lai W, Bian L, Lin B, Xi Z (2020a) Neurotoxicity and biomarkers of zinc oxide nanoparticles in main functional brain regions and dopaminergic neurons. Sci Total Environ 705:135809. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.135809","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-020-8234-1","volume":"192","author":"Q Liu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu Q, Liao Y, Xu X, Shi X, Zeng J, Chen Q, Shou L (2020b) Heavy metal concentrations in tissues of marine fish and crab collected from the middle coast of Zhejiang Province, China. Environ Monit Assess 192:285. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10661-020-8234-1","journal-title":"Environ Monit Assess"},{"key":"37860_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.156818","volume":"841","author":"B Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu B, Lv L, An M, Wang T, Li M, Yu Y (2022) Heavy metals in marine food web from Laizhou Bay, China: levels, trophic magnification, and health risk assessment. Sci Total Environ 841:156818. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.156818","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"issue":"12","key":"37860_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics12120881","volume":"12","author":"J Liu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liu J, Yu Y, Sun Z, Zhang K, Li P, Liu W, Bi R (2024) Heavy metal distribution in aquatic products from Eastern Guangdong and associated health risk assessment. Toxics 12(12):881. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxics12120881","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"37860_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dwt.2024.100198","volume":"317","author":"EA L\u00f3pez-Maldonado","year":"2024","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez-Maldonado EA, Khan NA, Singh S, Ramamurthy PC, Kabak B, Baudrit JRV, Alkahtani MQ, \u00c1lvarez-Torrellas S, Varshney R, Serra-P\u00e9rez E, Garc\u00eda J, Gkika DA, Kyzas GZ, Kadier A, Singh R, Periyasamy S, Gizaw DG, Hossain N, Zahmatkesh S (2024) Magnetic polymeric composites: potential for separating and degrading micro\/nano plastics. Desalin Water Treat 317:100198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dwt.2024.100198","journal-title":"Desalin Water Treat"},{"key":"37860_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4054","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b00183","volume":"50","author":"Y Lu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lu Y, Zhang Y, Deng Y, Jiang W, Zhao Y, Geng J, Ding L, Ren H (2016) Uptake and accumulation of polystyrene microplastics in zebrafish (Danio rerio) and toxic effects in liver. Environ Sci Technol 50:4054\u20134060. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.6b00183","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.292","volume":"615","author":"J Lu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lu J, Tian S, Lv X, Chen Z, Chen B, Zhu X, Cai Z (2018) TiO2 nanoparticles in the marine environment: impact on the toxicity of phenanthrene and Cd2+ to marine zooplankton Artemia salina. Sci Total Environ 615:375\u2013380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.09.292","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63815","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-11904-8","volume":"28","author":"J Lu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lu J, Lin Y, Wu J, Zhang C (2021) Continental-scale spatial distribution, sources, and health risks of heavy metals in seafood: challenge for the water-food-energy nexus sustainability in coastal regions? Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 28:63815\u201363828. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-020-11904-8","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"37860_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2025.1687898","volume":"12","author":"B Luo","year":"2025","unstructured":"Luo B, Cao X, Sun K (2025) Dilemma in global governance of marine plastic pollution and regulatory coordination: convention reconstruction via integrated international law. Front Mar Sci 12:1687898. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmars.2025.1687898","journal-title":"Front Mar Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2023.116569","volume":"472","author":"M Mahjoubian","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mahjoubian M, Naeemi AS, Moradi-Shoeili Z, Tyler CR, Mansouri B (2023) Oxidative stress, genotoxic effects, and other damages caused by chronic exposure to silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), and their mixtures in zebrafish (Danio rerio). Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 472:116569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.taap.2023.116569","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"37860_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.1c00217","volume":"8","author":"A Manceau","year":"2021","unstructured":"Manceau A, Azemard S, H\u00e9douin L, Vassileva E, Lecchini D, Fauvelot C, Swarzenski PW, Glatzel P, Bustamante P, Metian M (2021) Chemical forms of mercury in Blue Marlin Billfish: implications for human exposure. Environ Sci Technol Lett 8:405\u2013411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.estlett.1c00217","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dwt.2024.100025","volume":"317","author":"Q Manzoor","year":"2024","unstructured":"Manzoor Q, Sajid A, Ali Z, Nazir A, Sajid A, Imtiaz F, Iqbal S, Younas U, Arif H, Iqbal M (2024) Toxicity spectrum and detrimental effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles as an emerging pollutant: a review. Desalin Water Treat 317:100025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dwt.2024.100025","journal-title":"Desalin Water Treat"},{"key":"37860_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2445","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-20728-z","volume":"8","author":"B-H Mao","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mao B-H, Chen Z-Y, Wang Y-J, Yan S-J (2018) Silver nanoparticles have lethal and sublethal adverse effects on development and longevity by inducing ROS-mediated stress responses. Sci Rep 8:2445. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-018-20728-z","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2015.09.009","volume":"112","author":"D Mazurais","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mazurais D, Ernande B, Quazuguel P, Severe A, Huelvan C, Madec L, Mouchel O, Soudant P, Robbens J, Huvet A, Zambonino-Infante J (2015) Evaluation of the impact of polyethylene microbeads ingestion in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae. Mar Environ Res 112:78\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2015.09.009","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.07.068","volume":"148","author":"K McEachern","year":"2019","unstructured":"McEachern K, Alegria H, Kalagher AL, Hansen C, Morrison S, Hastings D (2019) Microplastics in Tampa Bay, Florida: abundance and variability in estuarine waters and sediments. Mar Pollut Bull 148:97\u2013106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.07.068","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"issue":"2","key":"37860_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics8020040","volume":"8","author":"A Men\u00e9ndez-Pedriza","year":"2020","unstructured":"Men\u00e9ndez-Pedriza A, Jaumot J (2020) Interaction of environmental pollutants with microplastics: a critical review of sorption factors. Bioaccumul Ecotoxicol Effects Toxics 8(2):40. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxics8020040","journal-title":"Bioaccumul Ecotoxicol Effects Toxics"},{"key":"37860_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139924","volume":"340","author":"C Miao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Miao C, Zhang J, Jin R, Li T, Zhao Y, Shen M (2023) Microplastics in aquaculture systems: occurrence, ecological threats and control strategies. Chemosphere 340:139924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139924","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7329","DOI":"10.1021\/es100247x","volume":"44","author":"RJ Miller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Miller RJ, Lenihan HS, Muller EB, Tseng N, Hanna SK, Keller AA (2010) Impacts of metal oxide nanoparticles on marine phytoplankton. Environ Sci Technol 44:7329\u20137334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es100247x","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mishra S, Singh RP, Rout PK, Das AP (2022) Chapter 3 - Membrane bioreactor (MBR) as an advanced wastewater treatment technology for removal of synthetic microplastics. In: Shah M, Rodriguez-Couto S, Biswas J-Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Progress (eds). Elsevier, pp 45\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/B978-0-323-85583-9.00022-3","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-85583-9.00022-3"},{"key":"37860_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.126987","volume":"343","author":"B Mohan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mohan B, Singh K, Gupta RK, Kumar A, Pombeiro AJL, Ren P (2024) Water purification advances with metal\u2013organic framework-based materials for micro\/nanoplastic removal. Sep Purif Technol 343:126987. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2024.126987","journal-title":"Sep Purif Technol"},{"issue":"11","key":"37860_CR162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/abbf7c","volume":"15","author":"TI Moiseenko","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moiseenko TI, Gashkina NA (2020) Distribution and bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Hg, Cd and Pb) in fish: influence of the aquatic environment and climate. Environ Res Lett 15(11):115013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/abbf7c","journal-title":"Environ Res Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51369","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-13763-3","volume":"28","author":"M Mokarram","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mokarram M, Saber A, Obeidi R (2021) Effects of heavy metal contamination released by petrochemical plants on marine life and water quality of coastal areas. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 28:51369\u201351383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-021-13763-3","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/s40068-024-00389-w","volume":"13","author":"NS Mokgalaka-Fleischmann","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mokgalaka-Fleischmann NS, Melato FA, Netshiongolwe K, Izevbekhai OU, Lepule SP, Motsepe K, Edokpayi JN (2024) Microplastic occurrence and fate in the South African environment: a review. Environ Syst Res 13(1):59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40068-024-00389-w","journal-title":"Environ Syst Res"},{"key":"37860_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2020.122430","volume":"195","author":"N Mokhtari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mokhtari N, Afshari M, Dinari M (2020) Synthesis and characterization of a novel fluorene-based covalent triazine framework as a chemical adsorbent for highly efficient dye removal. Polymer (Guildf) 195:122430. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.polymer.2020.122430","journal-title":"Polymer (Guildf)"},{"key":"37860_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2006.06.014","volume":"32","author":"MN Moore","year":"2006","unstructured":"Moore MN (2006) Do nanoparticles present ecotoxicological risks for the health of the aquatic environment? Environ Int 32:967\u2013976. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2006.06.014","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"37860_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envdev.2024.101132","volume":"54","author":"ZK Motlagh","year":"2025","unstructured":"Motlagh ZK, Tavakoli M, Sayadi MH (2025) Microplastics and heavy metals in the coastal areas: marine health assessment and ecosystem services values. Environ Dev 54:101132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envdev.2024.101132","journal-title":"Environ Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s44169-023-00035-z","volume":"261","author":"J Moyal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Moyal J, Dave PH, Wu M, Karimpour S, Brar SK, Zhong H, Kwong RWM (2023) Impacts of biofilm formation on the physicochemical properties and toxicity of microplastics: a concise review. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 261(1):8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s44169-023-00035-z","journal-title":"Rev Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.163270","volume":"880","author":"A Negrete Velasco","year":"2023","unstructured":"Negrete Velasco A, Ramseier Gentile S, Zimmermann S, Le Coustumer P, Stoll S (2023) Contamination and removal efficiency of microplastics and synthetic fibres in a conventional drinking water treatment plant in Geneva, Switzerland. Sci Total Environ 880:163270. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.163270","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-37428-3","volume":"9","author":"SE Nelms","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nelms SE, Barnett J, Brownlow A, Davison NJ, Deaville R, Galloway TS, Lindeque PK, Santillo D, Godley BJ (2019) Microplastics in marine mammals stranded around the British coast: ubiquitous but transitory? Sci Rep 9:1075. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-018-37428-3","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2023.114636","volume":"253","author":"P Nie","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nie P, Zhao Y, Xu H (2023) Synthesis, applications, toxicity and toxicity mechanisms of silver nanoparticles: a review. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 253:114636. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2023.114636","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.145195","volume":"774","author":"MN Noor","year":"2021","unstructured":"Noor MN, Wu F, Sokolov EP, Falfushynska H, Timm S, Haider F, Sokolova IM (2021) Salinity-dependent effects of ZnO nanoparticles on bioenergetics and intermediate metabolite homeostasis in a euryhaline marine bivalve, Mytilus edulis. Sci Total Environ 774:145195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.145195","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.06.006","volume":"150","author":"B Nowack","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nowack B, Bucheli TD (2007) Occurrence, behavior and effects of nanoparticles in the environment. Environ Pollut 150:5\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.06.006","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.116567","volume":"234","author":"F Nuamah","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nuamah F, Tulashie SK, Debrah JS, P\u00e8l\u00e8b\u00e8 ROE (2023) Microplastics in the Gulf of Guinea: an analysis of concentrations and distribution in sediments, gills, and guts of fish collected off the coast of Ghana. Environ Res 234:116567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2023.116567","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120692","volume":"316","author":"BZ Nunes","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nunes BZ, Huang Y, Ribeiro VV, Wu S, Holbech H, Moreira LB, Xu EG, Castro IB (2023) Microplastic contamination in seawater across global marine protected areas boundaries. Environ Pollut 316:120692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120692","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxrep.2023.01.005","volume":"10","author":"E Nyarko","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nyarko E, Boateng CM, Asamoah O, Edusei MO, Mahu E (2023) Potential human health risks associated with ingestion of heavy metals through fish consumption in the Gulf of Guinea. Toxicol Reports 10:117\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.toxrep.2023.01.005","journal-title":"Toxicol Reports"},{"key":"37860_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1787\/de747aef-en","volume-title":"Global Plastics Outlook: Economic Drivers","author":"OECD","year":"2022","unstructured":"OECD (2022) Global Plastics Outlook: Economic Drivers. OECD Publ, Environmental Impacts and Policy Options. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/de747aef-en"},{"issue":"2","key":"37860_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3390\/jox15020059","volume":"15","author":"A Oros","year":"2025","unstructured":"Oros A (2025) Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of heavy metals in marine fish: ecological and ecosystem-level impacts. J Xenobiotics 15(2):59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jox15020059","journal-title":"J Xenobiotics"},{"key":"37860_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.119045","volume":"224","author":"R Osae","year":"2026","unstructured":"Osae R, Hayford O, Owusu F, Aidoo P (2026) A literature review on heavy metal pollution in aquatic environments: assessment methods, ecotoxicological impacts, and health risk implications. Mar Pollut Bull 224:119045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.119045","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-023-01593-3","volume":"21","author":"AI Osman","year":"2023","unstructured":"Osman AI, Hosny M, Eltaweil AS, Omar S, Elgarahy AM, Farghali M, Yap P-S, Wu Y-S, Nagandran S, Batumalaie K, Gopinath SCB, John OD, Sekar M, Saikia T, Karunanithi P, Hatta MHM, Akinyede KA (2023) Microplastic sources, formation, toxicity and remediation: a review. Environ Chem Lett 21:2129\u20132169. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10311-023-01593-3","journal-title":"Environ Chem Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2011.11.012","volume":"78","author":"A Oukarroum","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oukarroum A, Bras S, Perreault F, Popovic R (2012) Inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles in two green algae, Chlorella vulgaris and Dunaliella tertiolecta. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 78:80\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2011.11.012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143689","volume":"368","author":"E Ozuni","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ozuni E, Andoni E, Castrica M, Balzaretti CM, Brecchia G, Agradi S, Curone G, Di Cesare F, Fehri NE, Luke B, Erman Or M, Akkaya E, Yavuz O, Menchetti L, Prendi L, Ozsonaci NP, Ercan AM, Ates F, Miraglia D (2024) Human exposure to heavy metals and possible public health risks via consumption of mussels M. galloprovincialis from the Albanian sea cost. Chemosphere 368:143689. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.143689","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-020-00983-1","volume":"18","author":"M Padervand","year":"2020","unstructured":"Padervand M, Lichtfouse E, Robert D, Wang C (2020) Removal of microplastics from the environment. A review. Environ Chem Lett 18:807\u2013828. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10311-020-00983-1","journal-title":"Environ Chem Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.125816","volume":"333","author":"D Pedrero","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pedrero D, Edo C, Fern\u00e1ndez-Pi\u00f1as F, Rosal R, Aguado S (2024) Efficient removal of nanoplastics from water using mesoporous metal organic frameworks. Sep Purif Technol 333:125816. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.125816","journal-title":"Sep Purif Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.12.038","volume":"234","author":"G Pellini","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pellini G, Gomiero A, Fortibuoni T, Ferr\u00e0 C, Grati F, Tassetti AN, Polidori P, Fabi G, Scarcella G (2018) Characterization of microplastic litter in the gastrointestinal tract of Solea solea from the Adriatic Sea. Environ Pollut 234:943\u2013952. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.12.038","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41545-020-00090-2","volume":"3","author":"MN Pervez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pervez MN, Balakrishnan M, Hasan SW, Choo K-H, Zhao Y, Cai Y, Zarra T, Belgiorno V, Naddeo V (2020) A critical review on nanomaterials membrane bioreactor (NMs-MBR) for wastewater treatment. Npj Clean Water 3:43. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41545-020-00090-2","journal-title":"Npj Clean Water"},{"key":"37860_CR187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.117086","volume":"285","author":"C Phaenark","year":"2024","unstructured":"Phaenark C, Phankamolsil Y, Sawangproh W (2024) Ecological and health implications of heavy metal bioaccumulation in Thai fauna: a systematic review. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 285:117086. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.117086","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clema.2024.100220","volume":"11","author":"NTPGC Pilapitiya","year":"2024","unstructured":"Pilapitiya NTPGC, Ratnayake AS (2024) The world of plastic waste: a review. Clean Mater 11:100220. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clema.2024.100220","journal-title":"Clean Mater"},{"key":"37860_CR189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2762","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19052762","volume":"19","author":"K Pokorska-Niewiada","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pokorska-Niewiada K, Witczak A, Protasowicki M, Cybulski J (2022) Estimation of target hazard quotients and potential health risks for toxic metals and other trace elements by consumption of female fish gonads and testicles. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19:2762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19052762","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"37860_CR190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116080","volume":"200","author":"L Polak-Juszczak","year":"2024","unstructured":"Polak-Juszczak L, Szlider-Richert J (2024) Toxic metals in fishes, mussels, and sediments from the Puck Bay in the southern Baltic Sea. Mar Pollut Bull 200:116080. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116080","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.01.025","volume":"140","author":"K Pozo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pozo K, Gomez V, Torres M, Vera L, Nu\u00f1ez D, Oyarz\u00fan P, Mendoza G, Clarke B, Fossi MC, Baini M, P\u0159ibylov\u00e1 P, Kl\u00e1nov\u00e1 J (2019) Presence and characterization of microplastics in fish of commercial importance from the Biob\u00edo region in central Chile. Mar Pollut Bull 140:315\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.01.025","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115864","volume":"198","author":"K Prabakaran","year":"2024","unstructured":"Prabakaran K, Sompongchaiyakul P, Bureekul S, Wang X, Charoenpong C (2024) Heavy metal bioaccumulation and risk assessment in fishery resources from the Gulf of Thailand. Mar Pollut Bull 198:115864. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115864","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.117299","volume":"210","author":"K Prabakaran","year":"2025","unstructured":"Prabakaran K, Charoenpong C, Bureekul S, Wang X, Sompongchaiyakul P (2025) Heavy metal contamination in marine fish from the Andaman Sea: influence of habitat and health risk assessment. Mar Pollut Bull 210:117299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.117299","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.163","volume":"682","author":"R Qiao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Qiao R, Lu K, Deng Y, Ren H, Zhang Y (2019) Combined effects of polystyrene microplastics and natural organic matter on the accumulation and toxicity of copper in zebrafish. Sci Total Environ 682:128\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.163","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115761","volume":"197","author":"W-J Ra","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ra W-J, Yoo HJ, Kim Y-H, Yun T, Soh B, Cho SY, Joo Y, Lee K-W (2023) Heavy metal concentration according to shrimp species and organ specificity: monitoring and human risk assessment. Mar Pollut Bull 197:115761. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115761","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"issue":"8","key":"37860_CR196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191811593","volume":"19","author":"A Ragusa","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ragusa A, Matta M, Cristiano L, Matassa R, Battaglione E, Svelato A, De Luca C, D\u2019Avino S, Gulotta A, Rongioletti MC, Catalano P, Santacroce C, Notarstefano V, Carnevali O, Giorgini E, Vizza E, Familiari G, Nottola SA (2022) Deeply in Plasticenta: presence of microplastics in the intracellular compartment of human placentas. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19(8):11593. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph191811593","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"37860_CR197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2019.02.008","volume":"104","author":"K Rasmussen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rasmussen K, Rauscher H, Kearns P, Gonz\u00e1lez M, Riego Sintes J (2019) Developing OECD test guidelines for regulatory testing of nanomaterials to ensure mutual acceptance of test data. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 104:74\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yrtph.2019.02.008","journal-title":"Regul Toxicol Pharmacol"},{"key":"37860_CR198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2278","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b05367","volume":"52","author":"PE Redondo-Hasselerharm","year":"2018","unstructured":"Redondo-Hasselerharm PE, Falahudin D, Peeters ETHM, Koelmans AA (2018) Microplastic effect thresholds for freshwater benthic macroinvertebrates. Environ Sci Technol 52:2278\u20132286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.7b05367","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1007\/s40726-025-00385-3","volume":"11","author":"B Ren","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ren B, Wang X, Wang X, Hou Z, Wang Y, Fan W (2025) Bioaccumulation and toxic effects of micro- and nanoplastics in zebrafish: a critical review. Curr Pollut Rep 11(1):54. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40726-025-00385-3","journal-title":"Curr Pollut Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0247224","volume":"16","author":"SF Rey","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rey SF, Franklin J, Rey SJ (2021) Microplastic pollution on island beaches, Oahu, Hawai`i. PLoS ONE 16:e0247224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0247224","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"37860_CR201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162468","volume":"874","author":"VV Ribeiro","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ribeiro VV, Nobre CR, Moreno BB, Semensatto D, Sanz-Lazaro C, Moreira LB, Castro \u00cdB (2023) Oysters and mussels as equivalent sentinels of microplastics and natural particles in coastal environments. Sci Total Environ 874:162468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162468","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134947","volume":"703","author":"RS Robin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Robin RS, Karthik R, Purvaja R, Ganguly D, Anandavelu I, Mugilarasan M, Ramesh R (2020) Holistic assessment of microplastics in various coastal environmental matrices, southwest coast of India. Sci Total Environ 703:134947. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134947","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep03263","volume":"3","author":"CM Rochman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rochman CM, Hoh E, Kurobe T, Teh SJ (2013) Ingested plastic transfers hazardous chemicals to fish and induces hepatic stress. Sci Rep 3:3263. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep03263","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep14340","volume":"5","author":"CM Rochman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rochman CM, Tahir A, Williams SL, Baxa DV, Lam R, Miller JT, Teh F-C, Werorilangi S, Teh SJ (2015) Anthropogenic debris in seafood: plastic debris and fibers from textiles in fish and bivalves sold for human consumption. Sci Rep 5:14340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/srep14340","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2023.110415","volume":"11","author":"CA Rojas-Guerrero","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rojas-Guerrero CA, Villanueva-Rodr\u00edguez M, Guzm\u00e1n-Mar JL, Hern\u00e1ndez-Ram\u00edrez A, Cedillo-Gonz\u00e1lez EI, Longoria Rodr\u00edguez FE, Hinojosa-Reyes L (2023) Solar photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics: evaluation of the applicability of the TiO2\/MIL-100(Fe) composite material. J Environ Chem Eng 11:110415. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2023.110415","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"37860_CR206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2020.105110","volume":"161","author":"J Roma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Roma J, Matos AR, Vinagre C, Duarte B (2020) Engineered metal nanoparticles in the marine environment: a review of the effects on marine fauna. Mar Environ Res 161:105110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2020.105110","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1021\/jz402234c","volume":"5","author":"G Rossi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rossi G, Barnoud J, Monticelli L (2014) Polystyrene nanoparticles perturb lipid membranes. J Phys Chem Lett 5:241\u2013246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/jz402234c","journal-title":"J Phys Chem Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6543","DOI":"10.1021\/jf058027v","volume":"53","author":"C Rubio","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rubio C, Gonz\u00e1lez-Iglesias T, Revert C, Reguera JI, Guti\u00e9rrez AJ, Hardisson A (2005) Lead dietary intake in a Spanish population (Canary Islands). J Agric Food Chem 53:6543\u20136549. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/jf058027v","journal-title":"J Agric Food Chem"},{"key":"37860_CR209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-025-06306-1","volume":"27","author":"S S","year":"2025","unstructured":"S S, H M, Va S, Dey N, Vinayagam S, T S, Kamaraj C, Gnanasekaran L, Goyal K, Ali H, Gupta G, Hussain MS, Subramaniyan V (2025) Ecotoxicological evaluation of nanosized particles with emerging contaminants and their impact assessment in the aquatic environment: a review. J Nanopart Res 27:112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11051-025-06306-1","journal-title":"J Nanopart Res"},{"key":"37860_CR210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.119440","volume":"258","author":"P Saravanan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Saravanan P, Saravanan V, Rajeshkannan R, Arnica G, Rajasimman M, Baskar G, Pugazhendhi A (2024) Comprehensive review on toxic heavy metals in the aquatic system: sources, identification, treatment strategies, and health risk assessment. Environ Res 258:119440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2024.119440","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125347","volume":"413","author":"DJ Sarkar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sarkar DJ, Das Sarkar S, Das BK, Praharaj JK, Mahajan DK, Purokait B, Mohanty TR, Mohanty D, Gogoi P, Kumar VS, Behera BK, Manna RK, Samanta S (2021) Microplastics removal efficiency of drinking water treatment plant with pulse clarifier. J Hazard Mater 413:125347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.125347","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"37860_CR212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaerosci.2015.12.006","volume":"99","author":"O Schmid","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schmid O, Stoeger T (2016) Surface area is the biologically most effective dose metric for acute nanoparticle toxicity in the lung. J Aerosol Sci 99:133\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaerosci.2015.12.006","journal-title":"J Aerosol Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1080\/15569543.2017.1312451","volume":"36","author":"A Shahsavani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shahsavani A, Fakhri Y, Ferrante M, Keramati H, Zandsalimi Y, Bay A, Hosseini Pouya SR, Moradi B, Bahmani Z, Mousavi Khaneghah A (2017) Risk assessment of heavy metals bioaccumulation: fished shrimps from the Persian Gulf. Toxin Rev 36:322\u2013330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15569543.2017.1312451","journal-title":"Toxin Rev"},{"key":"37860_CR214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21530","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9910-8","volume":"24","author":"S Sharma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sharma S, Chatterjee S (2017) Microplastic pollution, a threat to marine ecosystem and human health: a short review. Environ Sci Pollut Res 24:21530\u201321547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-017-9910-8","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res"},{"key":"37860_CR215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2023.111334","volume":"158","author":"MAM Siddique","year":"2024","unstructured":"Siddique MAM, Hossain I, Sunji MMR, Tahsin T, Walker TR, Rahman MS (2024) Characterization, source identification and hazard index assessment of ingested microplastics in farmed tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Ecol Indic 158:111334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolind.2023.111334","journal-title":"Ecol Indic"},{"key":"37860_CR216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2184","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-014-2184-6","volume":"225","author":"M Sigler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sigler M (2014) The effects of plastic pollution on aquatic wildlife: current situations and future solutions. Water Air Soil Pollut 225:2184. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11270-014-2184-6","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114247","volume":"262","author":"E S\u0131kdokur","year":"2020","unstructured":"S\u0131kdokur E, Belivermi\u015f M, Sezer N, Pekmez M, Bulan \u00d6K, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 \u00d6 (2020) Effects of microplastics and mercury on manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum: feeding rate, immunomodulation, histopathology and oxidative stress. Environ Pollut 262:114247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.114247","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"37860_CR218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1080\/15376516.2018.1553221","volume":"29","author":"S Singh","year":"2019","unstructured":"Singh S (2019) Zinc oxide nanoparticles impacts: cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, developmental toxicity, and neurotoxicity. Toxicol Mech Methods 29:300\u2013311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15376516.2018.1553221","journal-title":"Toxicol Mech Methods"},{"key":"37860_CR219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1186\/s40643-022-00532-4","volume":"9","author":"M Srikanth","year":"2022","unstructured":"Srikanth M, Sandeep TSRS, Sucharitha K, Godi S (2022) Biodegradation of plastic polymers by fungi: a brief review. Bioresour Bioprocess 9:42. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40643-022-00532-4","journal-title":"Bioresour Bioprocess"},{"key":"37860_CR220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-011-0343-1","volume":"10","author":"S Stankovic","year":"2012","unstructured":"Stankovic S, Jovic M (2012) Health risks of heavy metals in the Mediterranean mussels as seafood. Environ Chem Lett 10:119\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10311-011-0343-1","journal-title":"Environ Chem Lett"},{"key":"37860_CR221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.113084","volume":"173","author":"KA Stockin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stockin KA, Pantos O, Betty EL, Pawley MDM, Doake F, Masterton H, Palmer EI, Perrott MR, Nelms SE, Machovsky-Capuska GE (2021) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis identifies microplastics in stranded common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) from New Zealand waters. Mar Pollut Bull 173:113084. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.113084","journal-title":"Mar Pollut Bull"},{"key":"37860_CR222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nantod.2020.100941","volume":"35","author":"V Stone","year":"2020","unstructured":"Stone V, Gottardo S, Bleeker EAJ, Braakhuis H, Dekkers S, Fernandes T, Haase A, Hunt N, Hristozov D, Jantunen P, Jeliazkova N, Johnston H, Lamon L, Murphy F, Rasmussen K, Rauscher H, Jimenez AS, Svendsen C, Spurgeon D, Vazquez-Campos S, Oomen AG (2020) A framework for grouping and read-across of nanomaterials- supporting innovation and risk assessment. Nano Today 35:100941. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nantod.2020.100941","journal-title":"Nano Today"},{"key":"37860_CR223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1021\/la062042s","volume":"23","author":"AR Studart","year":"2007","unstructured":"Studart AR, Amstad E, Gauckler LJ (2007) Colloidal stabilization of nanoparticles in concentrated suspensions. Langmuir 23:1081\u20131090. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/la062042s","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"37860_CR224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-06099-2","volume":"15","author":"GAW Sudiartha","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sudiartha GAW, Imai T (2025) Harnessing conductive materials to reshape sewer microbiomes and mitigate corrosion from sulfide and hydrogen sulfide formation. Sci Rep 15:21382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-06099-2","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sudiartha GAW, Imai T, Mamimin C, Reungsang A (2023) Effects of temperature shifts on microbial communities and biogas production: an in-depth comparison. Fermentation 9(7):642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/fermentation9070642","DOI":"10.3390\/fermentation9070642"},{"key":"37860_CR226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2024.04.121","volume":"186","author":"GAW Sudiartha","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sudiartha GAW, Imai T, Chairattanamanokorn P, Reungsang A (2024a) Unveiling the impact of temperature shift on microbial community dynamics and metabolic pathways in anaerobic digestion. Process Saf Environ Prot 186:1505\u20131515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psep.2024.04.121","journal-title":"Process Saf Environ Prot"},{"key":"37860_CR227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2024.114903","volume":"12","author":"GAW Sudiartha","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sudiartha GAW, Imai T, Reungsang A (2024b) Syntrophic relationship among microbial communities enhance methane production during temperature transition from mesophilic to thermotolerant conditions. J Environ Chem Eng 12:114903. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jece.2024.114903","journal-title":"J Environ Chem Eng"},{"key":"37860_CR228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.22059\/poll.2022.347642.1588","volume":"9","author":"WB Suyasa","year":"2023","unstructured":"Suyasa WB, Sudiartha GAW, Pancadewi GASK (2023) Optimization of sulphate-reducing bacteria for treatment of heavy metals-containing laboratory wastewater on anaerobic reactor. Pollution 9:545\u2013556. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22059\/poll.2022.347642.1588","journal-title":"Pollution"},{"issue":"2","key":"37860_CR229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.22034\/GJESM.2022.02.03","volume":"8","author":"ND Takarina","year":"2022","unstructured":"Takarina ND, Purwiyanto AIS, Rasud AA, Arifin AA, Suteja Y (2022) Microplastic abundance and distribution in surface water and sediment collected from the coastal area. Glob J Environ Sci Manag 8(2):183\u2013196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22034\/GJESM.2022.02.03","journal-title":"Glob J Environ Sci Manag"},{"key":"37860_CR230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.201701503","volume":"7","author":"S Tang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tang S, Zheng J (2018) Antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles: structural effects. Adv Health Mater 7:1701503. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adhm.201701503","journal-title":"Adv Health Mater"},{"key":"37860_CR231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/9789004420830","volume-title":"The United Nations Convention on the Law of International Watercourses","author":"A Tanzi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tanzi A, Arcari M (2001) The United Nations Convention on the Law of International Watercourses. Kluwer Law International, The Hague, Netherlands"},{"key":"37860_CR232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eti.2021.102045","volume":"24","author":"DD Thi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Thi DD, Miranda A, Trestrail C, De Souza H, Dinh KV, Nugegoda D (2021) Antagonistic effects of copper and microplastics in single and binary mixtures on development and reproduction in the freshwater cladoceran Daphnia carinata. Environ Technol Innov 24:102045. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eti.2021.102045","journal-title":"Environ Technol Innov"},{"key":"37860_CR233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e04709","volume":"6","author":"GGN Thushari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thushari GGN, Senevirathna JDM (2020) Plastic pollution in the marine environment. Heliyon 6:e04709. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e04709","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-43365-7","volume":"13","author":"L Traven","year":"2023","unstructured":"Traven L, Marinac-Pupavac S, \u017durga P, Lin\u0161ak \u017d, Pavi\u010di\u0107 \u017de\u017eelj S, Glad M, Vuki\u0107 Lu\u0161i\u0107 D (2023) Assessment of health risks associated with heavy metal concentration in seafood from North-Western Croatia. Sci Rep 13(1):16414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-43365-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"37860_CR235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111498","volume":"208","author":"DM Truchet","year":"2021","unstructured":"Truchet DM, Buzzi NS, Negro CL, Mora MC, Marcovecchio JE (2021) Integrative assessment of the ecological risk of heavy metals in a South American estuary under human pressures. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 208:111498. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111498","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enmm.2022.100707","volume":"18","author":"HR Tschiche","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tschiche HR, Bierkandt FS, Creutzenberg O, Fessard V, Franz R, Giese B, Greiner R, Haas K, Haase A, Hartwig A, Hund-Rinke K, Iden P, Kromer C, Loeschner K, Mutz D, Rakow A, Rasmussen K, Rauscher H, Richter H, Schoon J, Schmid O, Som C, Tovar GEM, Westerhoff P, Wohlleben W, Luch A, Laux P (2022) Environmental considerations and current status of grouping and regulation of engineered nanomaterials. Environ Nanotechnol Monit Manag 18:100707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enmm.2022.100707","journal-title":"Environ Nanotechnol Monit Manag"},{"key":"37860_CR237","unstructured":"UNEP (2021) From pollution to solution: a global assessment of marine litter and plastic pollution. Nairobi, Kenya"},{"key":"37860_CR238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s43705-023-00267-z","volume":"3","author":"A Vaksmaa","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vaksmaa A, Polerecky L, Dombrowski N, Kienhuis MVM, Posthuma I, Gerritse J, Boekhout T, Niemann H (2023) Polyethylene degradation and assimilation by the marine yeast Rhodotorula mucilaginosa. ISME Commun 3:68. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s43705-023-00267-z","journal-title":"ISME Commun"},{"key":"37860_CR239","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpol.2022.105376","volume":"147","author":"S Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang S (2023) International law-making process of combating plastic pollution: status quo, debates and prospects. Mar Policy 147:105376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpol.2022.105376","journal-title":"Mar Policy"},{"key":"37860_CR240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8152","DOI":"10.1021\/es500655z","volume":"48","author":"J Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang J, Wang W-X (2014) Low bioavailability of silver nanoparticles presents trophic toxicity to marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma). Environ Sci Technol 48:8152\u20138161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es500655z","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"37860_CR241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.09.044","volume":"350","author":"X Wang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wang X, Sato T, Xing B, Tao S (2005) Health risks of heavy metals to the general public in Tianjin, China via consumption of vegetables and fish. Sci Total Environ 350(1):28\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.09.044","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.03.027","volume":"95","author":"Z Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang Z, Yin L, Zhao J, Xing B (2016) Trophic transfer and accumulation of TiO2 nanoparticles from clamworm (Perinereis aibuhitensis) to juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) along a marine benthic food chain. Water Res 95:250\u2013259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2016.03.027","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"key":"37860_CR243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2019.104591","volume":"153","author":"C Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang C, Zhao L, Lim MK, Chen W-Q, Sutherland JW (2020a) Structure of the global plastic waste trade network and the impact of China\u2019s import ban. Resour Conserv Recycl 153:104591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2019.104591","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"key":"37860_CR244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25081827","volume":"25","author":"F Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang F, Zhang M, Sha W, Wang Y, Hao H, Dou Y, Li Y (2020b) Sorption behavior and mechanisms of organic contaminants to nano and microplastics. Molecules 25:1827. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/molecules25081827","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"37860_CR245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-021-03180-0","volume":"107","author":"Y Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang Y, Huang J, Zhu F, Zhou S (2021) Airborne microplastics: a review on the occurrence, migration and risks to humans. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 107:657\u2013664. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00128-021-03180-0","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2024.1500870","author":"Y Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang Y, Noman A, Zhang C, AL-Bukhaiti WQ, Abed SM (2024) Effect of fish-heavy metals contamination on the generation of reactive oxygen species and its implications on human health: a review. Front Mar Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmars.2024.1500870","journal-title":"Front Mar Sci"},{"key":"37860_CR247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marenvres.2009.05.002","volume":"68","author":"JE Ward","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ward JE, Kach DJ (2009) Marine aggregates facilitate ingestion of nanoparticles by suspension-feeding bivalves. Mar Environ Res 68:137\u2013142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marenvres.2009.05.002","journal-title":"Mar Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(09)60087-5","volume":"22","author":"C Wei","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wei C, Zhang Y, Guo J, Han B, Yang X, Yuan J (2010) Effects of silica nanoparticles on growth and photosynthetic pigment contents of Scenedesmus obliquus. J Environ Sci China 22:155\u2013160. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1001-0742(09)60087-5","journal-title":"J Environ Sci China"},{"key":"37860_CR249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trpro.2025.03.103","volume":"84","author":"EP Wijaya","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wijaya EP, Asif M (2025) Technology readiness level assessment on digital technologies for energy efficiency. Transp Res Procedia 84:512\u2013519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trpro.2025.03.103","journal-title":"Transp Res Procedia"},{"key":"37860_CR250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118535","volume":"251","author":"E Winiarska","year":"2024","unstructured":"Winiarska E, Jutel M, Zemelka-Wiacek M (2024) The potential impact of nano- and microplastics on human health: understanding human health risks. Environ Res 251:118535. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118535","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"37860_CR251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-009-3249-z","volume":"396","author":"SWY Wong","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wong SWY, Leung PTY, Djuri\u0161i\u0107 AB, Leung KMY (2010) Toxicities of nano zinc oxide to five marine organisms: influences of aggregate size and ion solubility. Anal Bioanal Chem 396:609\u2013618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00216-009-3249-z","journal-title":"Anal Bioanal Chem"},{"key":"37860_CR252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2853","DOI":"10.1021\/es702231g","volume":"42","author":"B Xie","year":"2008","unstructured":"Xie B, Xu Z, Guo W, Li Q (2008) Impact of natural organic matter on the physicochemical properties of aqueous C60 nanoparticles. Environ Sci Technol 42:2853\u20132859. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es702231g","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"key":"37860_CR253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.08.108","volume":"212","author":"F Xu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xu F (2018) Review of analytical studies on TiO2 nanoparticles and particle aggregation, coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, stabilization. Chemosphere 212:662\u2013677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.08.108","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"37860_CR254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2210","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.9b04850","volume":"54","author":"B Xue","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xue B, Zhang L, Li R, Wang Y, Guo J, Yu K, Wang S (2020) Underestimated microplastic pollution derived from fishery activities and \u201chidden\u201d in deep sediment. Environ Sci Technol 54:2210\u20132217. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.est.9b04850","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"3","key":"37860_CR255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1134\/S2075111714030126","volume":"5","author":"M Yabanli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yabanli M, Yozukmaz A, Sel F (2014) Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in tissues of the gibel carp Carassius gibelio: example of Marmara Lake, Turkey. Russ J Biol Invasions 5(3):217\u2013224. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1134\/S2075111714030126","journal-title":"Russ J Biol Invasions"},{"key":"37860_CR256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1021\/es202417t","volume":"46","author":"X Yang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yang X, Gondikas AP, Marinakos SM, Auffan M, Liu J, Hsu-Kim H, Meyer JN (2012) Mechanism of silver nanoparticle toxicity is dependent on dissolved silver and surface coating in Caenorhabditis elegans. Environ Sci Technol 46:1119\u20131127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es202417t","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"11","key":"37860_CR257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23116074","volume":"23","author":"S-M Youn","year":"2022","unstructured":"Youn S-M, Choi S-J (2022) Food additive zinc oxide nanoparticles: dissolution, interaction, fate, cytotoxicity, and oral toxicity. Int J Mol Sci 23(11):6074. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms23116074","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"37860_CR258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejar.2024.07.007","volume":"50","author":"AM Younis","year":"2024","unstructured":"Younis AM, Mostafa AM, Elkady EM (2024) Assessment of bioaccumulation and health risks of heavy metals in selected fish species from Red Sea coastal waters, Saudi Arabia. Egypt J Aquat Res 50(3):348\u2013356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejar.2024.07.007","journal-title":"Egypt J Aquat Res"},{"key":"37860_CR259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/7825432","volume":"2016","author":"W Yuan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yuan W, Yang N, Li X (2016) Advances in understanding how heavy metal pollution triggers gastric cancer. Biomed Res Int 2016:7825432. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/7825432","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"37860_CR260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2015.05.015","volume":"165","author":"MMN Yung","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yung MMN, Wong SWY, Kwok KWH, Liu FZ, Leung YH, Chan WT, Li XY, Djuri\u0161i\u0107 AB, Leung KMY (2015) Salinity-dependent toxicities of zinc oxide nanoparticles to the marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana. Aquat Toxicol 165:31\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2015.05.015","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"key":"37860_CR261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eti.2021.101504","volume":"22","author":"C Zamora-Ledezma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zamora-Ledezma C, Negrete-Bolagay D, Figueroa F, Zamora-Ledezma E, Ni M, Alexis F, Guerrero VH (2021) Heavy metal water pollution: a fresh look about hazards, novel and conventional remediation methods. Environ Technol Innov 22:101504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eti.2021.101504","journal-title":"Environ Technol Innov"},{"key":"37860_CR262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.08.010","volume":"73","author":"C Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang C, Yu Z, Zeng G, Jiang M, Yang Z, Cui F, Zhu M, Shen L, Hu L (2014) Effects of sediment geochemical properties on heavy metal bioavailability. Environ Int 73:270\u2013281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2014.08.010","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"37860_CR263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.144484","volume":"768","author":"X Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang X, Li S, Liu Y, Yu K, Zhang H, Yu H, Jiang J (2021) Neglected microplastics pollution in the nearshore surface waters derived from coastal fishery activities in Weihai, China. Sci Total Environ 768:144484. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.144484","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"37860_CR264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.117235","volume":"287","author":"G Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang G, Ren R, Yan X, Zhang H, Zhu Y (2024) Effects of microplastics on dissipation of oxytetracycline and its relevant resistance genes in soil without and with Serratia marcescens: comparison between biodegradable and conventional microplastics. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 287:117235. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.117235","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhang X, Yu C, Wang P, Yang C (2025) Microplastics and human health: unraveling the toxicological pathways and implications for public health. Front Public Heal 13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2025.1567200","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2025.1567200"},{"key":"37860_CR266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2015.09.020","volume":"123","author":"C Zhou","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhou C, Vitiello V, Pellegrini D, Wu C, Morelli E, Buttino I (2016) Toxicological effects of CdSe\/ZnS quantum dots on marine planktonic organisms. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 123:26\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2015.09.020","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol Environ Saf"},{"key":"37860_CR267","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116209","volume":"184","author":"Y Zhou","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhou Y, Yang Y, Liu G, He G, Liu W (2020) Adsorption mechanism of cadmium on microplastics and their desorption behavior in sediment and gut environments: the roles of water pH, lead ions, natural organic matter and phenanthrene. Water Res 184:116209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116209","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"37860_CR268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1590","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25031590","volume":"25","author":"G Zhuzzhassarova","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhuzzhassarova G, Azarbayjani F, Zamaratskaia G (2024) Fish and seafood safety: human exposure to toxic metals from the aquatic environment and fish in Central Asia. Int J Mol Sci 25(3):1590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms25031590","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"}],"container-title":["Environmental Science and Pollution Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T04:29:58Z","timestamp":1781065798000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]},"references-count":268,"journal-issue":{"issue":"18","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["37860"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-026-37860-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1614-7499"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1614-7499","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval\/institutional review board"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflicts of interest.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Clinical trial number"}}]}}