{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T19:41:42Z","timestamp":1791661302262,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":188,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]],"date-time":"2018-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543968000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]],"date-time":"2018-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543968000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DA039005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DA039005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32MH079795"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32MH079795"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RO1AI106482"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RO1AI106482"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]],"date-time":"2018-12-05T04:02:57Z","timestamp":1543982577000},"page":"134-156","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Role of Macrophage Dopamine Receptors in Mediating Cytokine Production: Implications for Neuroinflammation in the Context of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"R. A.","family":"Nolan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Muir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Runner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. K.","family":"Haddad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0095-5424","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P. J.","family":"Gaskill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"9825_CR1","first-page":"667","volume":"29","author":"M Agius","year":"2017","unstructured":"Agius M, Bonnici H (2017) Antidepressants in use in clinical practice. Psychiatr Danub 29:667\u2013671","journal-title":"Psychiatr Danub"},{"key":"9825_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2009.09.113","volume":"1306","author":"L Agrawal","year":"2010","unstructured":"Agrawal L, Louboutin JP, Marusich E, Reyes BA, Van Bockstaele EJ, Strayer DS (2010) Dopaminergic neurotoxicity of HIV-1 gp120: reactive oxygen species as signaling intermediates. Brain Res 1306:116\u2013130","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"9825_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1080\/09540260701862037","volume":"20","author":"IC Anthony","year":"2008","unstructured":"Anthony IC, Bell JE (2008) The Neuropathology of HIV\/AIDS. Int Rev Psychiatry 20:15\u201324","journal-title":"Int Rev Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.10245","volume":"68","author":"S Aquaro","year":"2002","unstructured":"Aquaro S, Bagnarelli P, Guenci T, De Luca A, Clementi M, Balestra E, Calio R, Perno CF (2002) Long-term survival and virus production in human primary macrophages infected by human immunodeficiency virus. J Med Virol 68:479\u2013488","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"9825_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis406","volume":"55","author":"KA Armah","year":"2012","unstructured":"Armah KA, McGinnis K, Baker J, Gibert C, Butt AA, Bryant KJ, Goetz M, Tracy R, Oursler KK, Rimland D, Crothers K, Rodriguez-Barradas M, Crystal S, Gordon A, Kraemer K, Brown S, Gerschenson M, Leaf DA, Deeks SG, Rinaldo C, Kuller LH, Justice A, Freiberg M (2012) HIV status, burden of comorbid disease, and biomarkers of inflammation, altered coagulation, and monocyte activation. Clin Infect Dis 55:126\u2013136","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"9825_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2099","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.10.2099","volume":"43","author":"EH Aylward","year":"1993","unstructured":"Aylward EH, Henderer JD, McArthur JC, Brettschneider PD, Harris GJ, Barta PE, Pearlson GD (1993) Reduced basal ganglia volume in HIV-1-associated dementia: results from quantitative neuroimaging. Neurology 43:2099\u20132104","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"9825_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.7.987","volume":"152","author":"EH Aylward","year":"1995","unstructured":"Aylward EH, Brettschneider PD, McArthur JC, Harris GJ, Schlaepfer TE, Henderer JD, Barta PE, Tien AY, Pearlson GD (1995) Magnetic resonance imaging measurement of gray matter volume reductions in HIV dementia. Am J Psychiatry 152:987\u2013994","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-015-9610-4","volume":"10","author":"LM Baker","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baker LM, Paul RH, Heaps-Woodruff JM, Chang JY, Ortega M, Margolin Z, Usher C, Basco B, Cooley S, Ances BM (2015) The effect of central nervous system penetration effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy on neuropsychological performance and neuroimaging in HIV infected individuals. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 10:487\u2013492","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2015.01.008","volume":"72","author":"MA Barnes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barnes MA, Carson MJ, Nair MG (2015) Non-traditional cytokines: how catecholamines and adipokines influence macrophages in immunity, metabolism and the central nervous system. Cytokine 72:210\u2013219","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"key":"9825_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5728(99)00176-9","volume":"102","author":"S Basu","year":"2000","unstructured":"Basu S, Dasgupta PS (2000) Dopamine, a neurotransmitter, influences the immune system. J Neuroimmunol 102:113\u2013124","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"key":"9825_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2057","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000182518.84407.32","volume":"19","author":"S Basu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Basu S, Chwastiak LA, Bruce RD (2005) Clinical management of depression and anxiety in HIV-infected adults. AIDS 19:2057\u20132067","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"9825_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1177\/026988110001400304","volume":"14","author":"JR Berger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Berger JR, Arendt G (2000) HIV dementia: the role of the basal ganglia and dopaminergic systems. J Psychopharmacol 14:214\u2013221","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199401000-00010","volume":"8","author":"JR Berger","year":"1994","unstructured":"Berger JR, Kumar M, Kumar A, Fernandez JB, Levin B (1994) Cerebrospinal fluid dopamine in HIV-1 infection. AIDS 8:67\u201371","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"9825_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.8.721","volume":"58","author":"EG Bing","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bing EG, Burnam MA, Longshore D, Fleishman JA, Sherbourne CD, London AS, Turner BJ, Eggan F, Beckman R, Vitiello B, Morton SC, Orlando M, Bozzette SA, Ortiz-Barron L, Shapiro M (2001) Psychiatric disorders and drug use among human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults in the United States. Arch Gen Psychiatry 58:721\u2013728","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4218","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4772-5","volume":"27","author":"J Boban","year":"2017","unstructured":"Boban J, Kozic D, Turkulov V, Ostojic J, Semnic R, Lendak D, Brkic S (2017) HIV-associated neurodegeneration and neuroimmunity: multivoxel MR spectroscopy study in drug-naive and treated patients. Eur Radiol 27:4218\u20134236","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"9825_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1189\/jlb.3HI0216-068RR","volume":"101","author":"NB Bone","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bone NB, Liu Z, Pittet JF, Zmijewski JW (2017) Frontline Science: D1 dopaminergic receptor signaling activates the AMPK-bioenergetic pathway in macrophages and alveolar epithelial cells and reduces endotoxin-induced ALI. J Leukoc Biol 101:357\u2013365","journal-title":"J Leukoc Biol"},{"key":"9825_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1111\/imr.12068","volume":"254","author":"TH Burdo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Burdo TH, Lackner A, Williams KC (2013) Monocyte\/macrophages and their role in HIV neuropathogenesis. Immunol Rev 254:102\u2013113","journal-title":"Immunol Rev"},{"key":"9825_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-017-9726-9","volume":"12","author":"TM Calderon","year":"2017","unstructured":"Calderon TM, Williams DW, Lopez L, Eugenin EA, Cheney L, Gaskill PJ, Veenstra M, Anastos K, Morgello S, Berman JW (2017) Dopamine increases CD14+CD16+ monocyte transmigration across the blood brain barrier: implications for substance abuse and HIV Neuropathogenesis. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 12:353\u2013370","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2009.119701","volume":"69","author":"S Capellino","year":"2010","unstructured":"Capellino S, Cosentino M, Wolff C, Schmidt M, Grifka J, Straub RH (2010) Catecholamine-producing cells in the synovial tissue during arthritis: modulation of sympathetic neurotransmitters as new therapeutic target. Ann Rheum Dis 69:1853\u20131860","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"9825_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(89)90012-2","volume":"28","author":"E Carboni","year":"1989","unstructured":"Carboni E, Imperato A, Perezzani L, Di Chiara G (1989) Amphetamine, cocaine, phencyclidine and nomifensine increase extracellular dopamine concentrations preferentially in the nucleus accumbens of freely moving rats. Neuroscience 28:653\u2013661","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"9825_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"836214","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/836214","volume":"2010","author":"C Cecchelli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cecchelli C, Grassi G, Pallanti S (2010) Aripiprazole improves depressive symptoms and immunological response to antiretroviral therapy in an HIV-infected subject with resistant depression. Case Rep Med 2010:836214","journal-title":"Case Rep Med"},{"key":"9825_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-014-0221-0","volume":"11","author":"P Chan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chan P, Brew BJ (2014) HIV associated neurocognitive disorders in the modern antiviral treatment era: prevalence, characteristics, biomarkers, and effects of treatment. Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep 11:317\u2013324","journal-title":"Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep"},{"key":"9825_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-016-0319-7","volume":"13","author":"P Chan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chan P, Hellmuth J, Spudich S, Valcour V (2016) Cognitive impairment and persistent CNS injury in treated HIV. Current HIV\/AIDS Reports 13:209\u2013217","journal-title":"Current HIV\/AIDS Reports"},{"key":"9825_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S1089-8603(02)00148-9","volume":"8","author":"DS Chi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chi DS, Qui M, Krishnaswamy G, Li C, Stone W (2003) Regulation of nitric oxide production from macrophages by lipopolysaccharide and catecholamines. Nitric Oxide 8:127\u2013132","journal-title":"Nitric Oxide"},{"key":"9825_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1097\/COH.0b013e32835fc601","volume":"8","author":"M Churchill","year":"2013","unstructured":"Churchill M, Nath A (2013) Where does HIV hide? A focus on the central nervous system. Curr Opin HIV AIDS 8:165\u2013169","journal-title":"Curr Opin HIV AIDS"},{"key":"9825_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001489","volume":"76","author":"KM Clifford","year":"2017","unstructured":"Clifford KM, Samboju V, Cobigo Y, Milanini B, Marx GA, Hellmuth JM, Rosen HJ, Kramer JH, Allen IE, Valcour VG (2017) Progressive brain atrophy despite persistent viral suppression in HIV over age 60. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 76:289\u2013297","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"9825_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.11096su1c.07","volume":"73","author":"LJ Cohen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cohen LJ, Sclar DA, Culpepper L, Flockhart DA, Hirschfeld RM, Thase ME, VanDenBerg CM (2012) Discussion: a fresh look at monoamine oxidase inhibitors for depression. J Clin Psychiatry 73(Suppl 1):42\u201345","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117450","volume":"10","author":"JS Coley","year":"2015","unstructured":"Coley JS, Calderon TM, Gaskill PJ, Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2015) Dopamine increases CD14+CD16+ monocyte migration and adhesion in the context of substance abuse and HIV Neuropathogenesis. PLoS One 10:e0117450","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9825_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.03.028","volume":"69","author":"R Cools","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cools R, D'Esposito M (2011) Inverted-U-shaped dopamine actions on human working memory and cognitive control. Biol Psychiatry 69:e113\u2013e125","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.6677","volume":"103","author":"HM Cross","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cross HM, Combrinck MI, Joska JA (2013) HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders: antiretroviral regimen, central nervous system penetration effectiveness, and cognitive outcomes. S Afr Med J 103:758\u2013762","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"9825_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.44.2.120","volume":"44","author":"MB Currier","year":"2003","unstructured":"Currier MB, Molina G, Kato M (2003) A prospective trial of sustained-release bupropion for depression in HIV-seropositive and AIDS patients. Psychosomatics 44:120\u2013125","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"9825_CR32","first-page":"258","volume":"20","author":"LA Cysique","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cysique LA, Heaton RK, Kamminga J, Lane T, Gates TM, Moore DM, Hubner E, Carr A, Brew BJ (2014) HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder in Australia: a case of a high-functioning and optimally treated cohort and implications for international neuroHIV research. J Neuro-Oncol 20:258\u2013268","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2297","volume":"9","author":"R Dantzer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dantzer R, O'Connor JC, Freund GG, Johnson RW, Kelley KW (2008) From inflammation to sickness and depression: when the immune system subjugates the brain. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:46\u201356","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(00)00566-5","volume":"405","author":"PS D'Aquila","year":"2000","unstructured":"D'Aquila PS, Collu M, Gessa GL, Serra G (2000) The role of dopamine in the mechanism of action of antidepressant drugs. Eur J Pharmacol 405:365\u2013373","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e22","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(14)70001-3","volume":"1","author":"M Daskalopoulou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Daskalopoulou M, Rodger A, Phillips AN, Sherr L, Speakman A, Collins S, Elford J, Johnson MA, Gilson R, Fisher M, Wilkins E, Anderson J, McDonnell J, Edwards S, Perry N, O'Connell R, Lascar M, Jones M, Johnson AM, Hart G, Miners A, Geretti AM, Burman WJ, Lampe FC (2014) Recreational drug use, polydrug use, and sexual behaviour in HIV-diagnosed men who have sex with men in the UK: results from the cross-sectional ASTRA study. Lancet HIV 1:e22\u2013e31","journal-title":"Lancet HIV"},{"key":"9825_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s10517-006-0218-9","volume":"141","author":"LV Devoino","year":"2006","unstructured":"Devoino LV, Al'perina EL, Gevorgyan MM, Cheido MA (2006) Interaction between dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in modulation of the immune response. Bull Exp Biol Med 141:553\u2013555","journal-title":"Bull Exp Biol Med"},{"key":"9825_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5274","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.85.14.5274","volume":"85","author":"G Di Chiara","year":"1988","unstructured":"Di Chiara G, Imperato A (1988) Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 85:5274\u20135278","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"9825_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1097\/00002826-200007000-00004","volume":"23","author":"A di Rocco","year":"2000","unstructured":"di Rocco A, Bottiglieri T, Dorfman D, Werner P, Morrison C, Simpson D (2000) Decreased homovanilic acid in cerebrospinal fluid correlates with impaired neuropsychologic function in HIV-1-infected patients. Clin Neuropharmacol 23:190\u2013194","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0092842","volume":"9","author":"AN Do","year":"2014","unstructured":"Do AN, Rosenberg ES, Sullivan PS, Beer L, Strine TW, Schulden JD, Fagan JL, Freedman MS, Skarbinski J (2014) Excess burden of depression among HIV-infected persons receiving medical care in the United States: data from the medical monitoring project and the behavioral risk factor surveillance system. PLoS One 9:e92842","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9825_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(93)90111-9","volume":"46","author":"BA Faraj","year":"1993","unstructured":"Faraj BA, Camp VM, Davis DC, Kutner M, Cotsonis GA, Holloway T (1993) Elevated concentrations of dopamine sulfate in plasma of cocaine abusers. Biochem Pharmacol 46:1453\u20131457","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcn.2005.01.003","volume":"29","author":"K Farber","year":"2005","unstructured":"Farber K, Pannasch U, Kettenmann H (2005) Dopamine and noradrenaline control distinct functions in rodent microglial cells. Mol Cell Neurosci 29:128\u2013138","journal-title":"Mol Cell Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.20594","volume":"63","author":"MJ Ferris","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ferris MJ, Frederick-Duus D, Fadel J, Mactutus CF, Booze RM (2009) In vivo microdialysis in awake, freely moving rats demonstrates HIV-1 Tat-induced alterations in dopamine transmission. Synapse 63:181\u2013185","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"9825_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10550","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4403-14.2015","volume":"35","author":"L Festa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Festa L, Gutoskey CJ, Graziano A, Waterhouse BD, Meucci O (2015) Induction of interleukin-1beta by human immunodeficiency virus-1 viral proteins leads to increased levels of neuronal ferritin heavy chain, synaptic injury, and deficits in flexible attention. J Neurosci 35:10550\u201310561","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1126\/science.278.5341.1295","volume":"278","author":"D Finzi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Finzi D, Hermankova M, Pierson T, Carruth LM, Buck C, Chaisson RE, Quinn TC, Chadwick K, Margolick J, Brookmeyer R, Gallant J, Markowitz M, Ho DD, Richman DD, Siliciano RF (1997) Identification of a reservoir for HIV-1 in patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy. Science 278:1295\u20131300","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9825_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.2174\/1570162X13666150121110731","volume":"13","author":"S Fitting","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fitting S, Booze RM, Mactutus CF (2015) HIV-1 proteins, Tat and gp120, target the developing dopamine system. Curr HIV Res 13:21\u201342","journal-title":"Curr HIV Res"},{"key":"9825_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2013.00062","volume":"7","author":"SB Floresco","year":"2013","unstructured":"Floresco SB (2013) Prefrontal dopamine and behavioral flexibility: shifting from an \"inverted-U\" toward a family of functions. Front Neurosci 7:62","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199711010-00002","volume":"16","author":"RK Fujimura","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fujimura RK, Goodkin K, Petito CK, Douyon R, Feaster DJ, Concha M, Shapshak P (1997) HIV-1 proviral DNA load across neuroanatomic regions of individuals with evidence for HIV-1-associated dementia. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol 16:146\u2013152","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"9825_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2009-0996","volume":"151","author":"I Garcia-Tornadu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Garcia-Tornadu I, Ornstein AM, Chamson-Reig A, Wheeler MB, Hill DJ, Arany E, Rubinstein M, Becu-Villalobos D (2010) Disruption of the dopamine d2 receptor impairs insulin secretion and causes glucose intolerance. Endocrinology 151:1441\u20131450","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"9825_CR49","first-page":"690","volume":"6","author":"N Garin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Garin N, Velasco C, De Pourcq JT, Lopez B, Gutierrez Mdel M, Haro JM, Feliu A, Mangues MA, Trilla A (2015) Recreational drug use among individuals living with HIV in Europe: review of the prevalence, comparison with the general population and HIV guidelines recommendations. Front Microbiol 6:690","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"9825_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2009.081067","volume":"175","author":"PJ Gaskill","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gaskill PJ, Calderon TM, Luers AJ, Eugenin EA, Javitch JA, Berman JW (2009) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection of human macrophages is increased by dopamine: a bridge between HIV-associated neurologic disorders and drug abuse. Am J Pathol 175:1148\u20131159","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"9825_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-2094-9-203","volume":"9","author":"PJ Gaskill","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gaskill PJ, Carvallo L, Eugenin EA, Berman JW (2012) Characterization and function of the human macrophage dopaminergic system: implications for CNS disease and drug abuse. J Neuroinflammation 9:203","journal-title":"J Neuroinflammation"},{"key":"9825_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-013-9443-y","volume":"8","author":"PJ Gaskill","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gaskill PJ, Calderon TM, Coley JS, Berman JW (2013) Drug induced increases in CNS dopamine alter monocyte, macrophage and T cell functions: implications for HAND. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 8:621\u2013642","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0108232","volume":"9","author":"PJ Gaskill","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gaskill PJ, Yano HH, Kalpana GV, Javitch JA, Berman JW (2014) Dopamine receptor activation increases HIV entry into primary human macrophages. PLoS One 9:e108232","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9825_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbd.2017.04.015","volume":"105","author":"PJ Gaskill","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gaskill PJ, Miller DR, Gamble-George J, Yano H, Khoshbouei H (2017) HIV, tat and dopamine transmission. Neurobiol Dis 105:51\u201373","journal-title":"Neurobiol Dis"},{"key":"9825_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-010-0422-7","volume":"117","author":"D Gate","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gate D, Rezai-Zadeh K, Jodry D, Rentsendorj A, Town T (2010) Macrophages in Alzheimer's disease: the blood-borne identity. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 117:961\u2013970","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"9825_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-015-0266-8","volume":"12","author":"BB Gelman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gelman BB (2015) Neuropathology of HAND with suppressive antiretroviral therapy: encephalitis and neurodegeneration reconsidered. Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep 12:272\u2013279","journal-title":"Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep"},{"key":"9825_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-006-9030-6","volume":"1","author":"BB Gelman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gelman BB, Spencer JA, Holzer CE 3rd, Soukup VM (2006) Abnormal striatal dopaminergic synapses in national NeuroAIDS tissue consortium subjects with HIV encephalitis. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 1:410\u2013420","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-012-9345-4","volume":"7","author":"BB Gelman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gelman BB, Lisinicchia JG, Chen T, Johnson KM, Jennings K, Freeman DH Jr, Soukup VM (2012) Prefrontal dopaminergic and enkephalinergic synaptic accommodation in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and encephalitis. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 7:686\u2013700","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-014-0210-3","volume":"11","author":"AJ Gill","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gill AJ, Kolson DL (2014) Chronic inflammation and the role for cofactors (hepatitis C, drug abuse, antiretroviral drug toxicity, aging) in HAND persistence. Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep 11:325\u2013335","journal-title":"Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep"},{"key":"9825_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3389\/fncel.2013.00045","volume":"7","author":"F Ginhoux","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ginhoux F, Lim S, Hoeffel G, Low D, Huber T (2013) Origin and differentiation of microglia. Front Cell Neurosci 7:45","journal-title":"Front Cell Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3870","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0912319107","volume":"107","author":"A Gjedde","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gjedde A, Kumakura Y, Cumming P, Linnet J, Moller A (2010) Inverted-U-shaped correlation between dopamine receptor availability in striatum and sensation seeking. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:3870\u20133875","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"9825_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410380510","volume":"38","author":"JD Glass","year":"1995","unstructured":"Glass JD, Fedor H, Wesselingh SL, McArthur JC (1995) Immunocytochemical quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the brain: correlations with dementia. Ann Neurol 38:755\u2013762","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2399","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e3282f25107","volume":"21","author":"MA Gordon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gordon MA, Gordon SB, Musaya L, Zijlstra EE, Molyneux ME, Read RC (2007) Primary macrophages from HIV-infected adults show dysregulated cytokine responses to Salmonella, but normal internalization and killing. AIDS 21:2399\u20132408","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"9825_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2015.00249","volume":"6","author":"M Greter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Greter M, Lelios I, Croxford AL (2015) Microglia versus myeloid cell nomenclature during brain inflammation. Front Immunol 6:249","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5728(01)00459-3","volume":"122","author":"G Hasko","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hasko G, Szabo C, Nemeth ZH, Deitch EA (2002) Dopamine suppresses IL-12 p40 production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages via a beta-adrenoceptor-mediated mechanism. J Neuroimmunol 122:34\u201339","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"key":"9825_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04201.x","volume":"88","author":"K Hestad","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hestad K, McArthur JH, Dal Pan GJ, Selnes OA, Nance-Sproson TE, Aylward E, Mathews VP, McArthur JC (1993) Regional brain atrophy in HIV-1 infection: association with specific neuropsychological test performance. Acta Neurol Scand 88:112\u2013118","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"9825_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)92706-0","volume":"2","author":"H Hollander","year":"1985","unstructured":"Hollander H, Golden J, Mendelson T, Cortland D (1985) Extrapyramidal symptoms in AIDS patients given low-dose metoclopramide or chlorpromazine. Lancet 2:1186","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"9825_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2014.10.008","volume":"45","author":"S Hong","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hong S, Banks WA (2015) Role of the immune system in HIV-associated neuroinflammation and neurocognitive implications. Brain Behav Immun 45:1\u201312","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"9825_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-013-1086-x","volume":"120","author":"A Horn","year":"2013","unstructured":"Horn A, Scheller C, du Plessis S, Arendt G, Nolting T, Joska J, Sopper S, Maschke M, Obermann M, Husstedt IW, Hain J, Maponga T, Riederer P, Koutsilieri E, German Competence Network HA (2013) Increases in CSF dopamine in HIV patients are due to the dopamine transporter 10\/10-repeat allele which is more frequent in HIV-infected individuals. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 120:1411\u20131419","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"9825_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.11.1558","volume":"148","author":"E Hriso","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hriso E, Kuhn T, Masdeu JC, Grundman M (1991) Extrapyramidal symptoms due to dopamine-blocking agents in patients with AIDS encephalopathy. Am J Psychiatry 148:1558\u20131561","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7194","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.181.10.7194","volume":"181","author":"X Hu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hu X, Zhang D, Pang H, Caudle WM, Li Y, Gao H, Liu Y, Qian L, Wilson B, Di Monte DA, Ali SF, Zhang J, Block ML, Hong JS (2008) Macrophage antigen complex-1 mediates reactive microgliosis and progressive dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the MPTP model of Parkinson's disease. J Immunol 181:7194\u20137204","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR72","first-page":"782","volume":"31","author":"Y Huang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Huang Y, Qiu AW, Peng YP, Liu Y, Huang HW, Qiu YH (2010) Roles of dopamine receptor subtypes in mediating modulation of T lymphocyte function. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 31:782\u2013791","journal-title":"Neuro Endocrinol Lett"},{"key":"9825_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2015.128","volume":"35","author":"JH Huck","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huck JH, Freyer D, Bottcher C, Mladinov M, Muselmann-Genschow C, Thielke M, Gladow N, Bloomquist D, Mergenthaler P, Priller J (2015) De novo expression of dopamine D2 receptors on microglia after stroke. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 35:1804\u20131811","journal-title":"J Cereb Blood Flow Metab"},{"key":"9825_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jcp.0000177848.85415.e9","volume":"25","author":"JC Huffman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huffman JC, Fricchione GL (2005) Catatonia and psychosis in a patient with AIDS: treatment with lorazepam and aripiprazole. J Clin Psychopharmacol 25:508\u2013510","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9703","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2723-06.2006","volume":"26","author":"RE Iosif","year":"2006","unstructured":"Iosif RE, Ekdahl CT, Ahlenius H, Pronk CJ, Bonde S, Kokaia Z, Jacobsen SE, Lindvall O (2006) Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 is a negative regulator of progenitor proliferation in adult hippocampal neurogenesis. J Neurosci 26:9703\u20139712","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1007\/s004010051139","volume":"99","author":"K Itoh","year":"2000","unstructured":"Itoh K, Mehraein P, Weis S (2000) Neuronal damage of the substantia nigra in HIV-1 infected brains. Acta Neuropathol 99:376\u2013384","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"9825_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.2174\/187221411794351842","volume":"5","author":"S Kalra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kalra S, Kalra B, Agrawal N, Kumar S (2011) Dopamine: the forgotten felon in type 2 diabetes. Recent Pat Endocr Metab Immune Drug Discov 5:61\u201365","journal-title":"Recent Pat Endocr Metab Immune Drug Discov"},{"key":"9825_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4347(00)00553-3","volume":"753","author":"A Kankaanpaa","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kankaanpaa A, Meririnne E, Ariniemi K, Seppala T (2001) Oxalic acid stabilizes dopamine, serotonin, and their metabolites in automated liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 753:413\u2013419","journal-title":"J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl"},{"key":"9825_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(98)01089-0","volume":"815","author":"S Kaseda","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kaseda S, Nomoto M, Iwata S (1999) Effect of selegiline on dopamine concentration in the striatum of a primate. Brain Res 815:44\u201350","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"9825_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2615","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1400716","volume":"193","author":"A Katsumoto","year":"2014","unstructured":"Katsumoto A, Lu H, Miranda AS, Ransohoff RM (2014) Ontogeny and functions of central nervous system macrophages. J Immunol 193:2615\u20132621","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.2174\/157016206777709384","volume":"4","author":"M Kaul","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kaul M, Lipton SA (2006) Mechanisms of neuronal injury and death in HIV-1 associated dementia. Curr HIV Res 4:307\u2013318","journal-title":"Curr HIV Res"},{"key":"9825_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1038\/35073667","volume":"410","author":"M Kaul","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kaul M, Garden GA, Lipton SA (2001) Pathways to neuronal injury and apoptosis in HIV-associated dementia. Nature 410:988\u2013994","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"9825_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1991.00530240087028","volume":"48","author":"KD Kieburtz","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kieburtz KD, Epstein LG, Gelbard HA, Greenamyre JT (1991) Excitotoxicity and dopaminergic dysfunction in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex. Therapeutic implications. Arch Neurol 48:1281\u20131284","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1002\/syn.20135","volume":"56","author":"HL Kimmel","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kimmel HL, Ginsburg BC, Howell LL (2005) Changes in extracellular dopamine during cocaine self-administration in squirrel monkeys. Synapse 56:129\u2013134","journal-title":"Synapse"},{"key":"9825_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3463","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1500877112","volume":"112","author":"A Kleinridders","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kleinridders A, Cai W, Cappellucci L, Ghazarian A, Collins WR, Vienberg SG, Pothos EN, Kahn CR (2015) Insulin resistance in brain alters dopamine turnover and causes behavioral disorders. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 112:3463\u20133468","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"9825_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-6147(92)90060-J","volume":"13","author":"GF Koob","year":"1992","unstructured":"Koob GF (1992) Drugs of abuse: anatomy, pharmacology and function of reward pathways. Trends Pharmacol Sci 13:177\u2013184","journal-title":"Trends Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"9825_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3833","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199712010-00034","volume":"8","author":"E Koutsilieri","year":"1997","unstructured":"Koutsilieri E, Gotz ME, Sopper S, Stahl-Hennig C, Czub M, ter Meulen V, Riederer P (1997) Monoamine metabolite levels in CSF of SIV-infected rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Neuroreport 8:3833\u20133836","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"9825_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2009.09.042","volume":"64","author":"SD Kraft-Terry","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kraft-Terry SD, Buch SJ, Fox HS, Gendelman HE (2009) A coat of many colors: neuroimmune crosstalk in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Neuron 64:133\u2013145","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"9825_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0006507","volume":"4","author":"S Kroener","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kroener S, Chandler LJ, Phillips PE, Seamans JK (2009) Dopamine modulates persistent synaptic activity and enhances the signal-to-noise ratio in the prefrontal cortex. PLoS One 4:e6507","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9825_CR90","first-page":"257","volume":"15","author":"AM Kumar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kumar AM, Fernandez JB, Singer EJ, Commins D, Waldrop-Valverde D, Ownby RL, Kumar M (2009) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the central nervous system leads to decreased dopamine in different regions of postmortem human brains. J Neuro-Oncol 15:257\u2013274","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR91","first-page":"26","volume":"17","author":"AM Kumar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kumar AM, Ownby RL, Waldrop-Valverde D, Fernandez B, Kumar M (2011) Human immunodeficiency virus infection in the CNS and decreased dopamine availability: relationship with neuropsychological performance. J Neuro-Oncol 17:26\u201340","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR92","first-page":"1085","volume":"136","author":"K Kure","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kure K, Lyman WD, Weidenheim KM, Dickson DW (1990) Cellular localization of an HIV-1 antigen in subacute AIDS encephalitis using an improved double-labeling immunohistochemical method. Am J Pathol 136:1085\u20131092","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"9825_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2006.07.008","volume":"83","author":"UW Laengle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Laengle UW, Markstein R, Pralet D, Seewald W, Roman D (2006) Effect of GLC756, a novel mixed dopamine D1 receptor antagonist and dopamine D2 receptor agonist, on TNF-alpha release in vitro from activated rat mast cells. Exp Eye Res 83:1335\u20131339","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"9825_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.490280313","volume":"28","author":"M Larsson","year":"1991","unstructured":"Larsson M, Hagberg L, Forsman A, Norkrans G (1991) Cerebrospinal fluid catecholamine metabolites in HIV-infected patients. J Neurosci Res 28:406\u2013409","journal-title":"J Neurosci Res"},{"key":"9825_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.440070106","volume":"7","author":"H Lassmann","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lassmann H, Schmied M, Vass K, Hickey WF (1993) Bone marrow derived elements and resident microglia in brain inflammation. Glia 7:19\u201324","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"9825_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2013.07.022","volume":"719","author":"GM Leggio","year":"2013","unstructured":"Leggio GM, Salomone S, Bucolo C, Platania C, Micale V, Caraci F, Drago F (2013) Dopamine D(3) receptor as a new pharmacological target for the treatment of depression. Eur J Pharmacol 719:25\u201333","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/apha.12476","volume":"216","author":"M Levite","year":"2016","unstructured":"Levite M (2016) Dopamine and T cells: dopamine receptors and potent effects on T cells, dopamine production in T cells, and abnormalities in the dopaminergic system in T cells in autoimmune, neurological and psychiatric diseases. Acta Physiol (Oxford) 216:42\u201389","journal-title":"Acta Physiol (Oxford)"},{"key":"9825_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000066013.34263.54","volume":"97","author":"CY Li","year":"2003","unstructured":"Li CY, Tsai CS, Chueh SH, Hsu PC, Wang JY, Wong CS, Ho ST (2003) Dobutamine inhibits monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 production and chemotaxis in human monocytes. Anesth Analg 97:205\u2013209 table of contents","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"9825_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1097\/WNR.0000000000000199","volume":"25","author":"Z Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Liu Z, Shi Z, Liu J, Wang Y (2014) HIV transactivator of transcription enhances methamphetamine-induced Parkinson's-like behavior in the rats. Neuroreport 25:860\u2013864","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"9825_CR100","first-page":"184","volume":"12","author":"OL Lopez","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lopez OL, Smith G, Meltzer CC, Becker JT (1999) Dopamine systems in human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 12:184\u2013192","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2008.01.001","volume":"30","author":"D Mastroeni","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mastroeni D, Grover A, Leonard B, Joyce JN, Coleman PD, Kozik B, Bellinger DL, Rogers J (2009) Microglial responses to dopamine in a cell culture model of Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Aging 30:1805\u20131817","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"9825_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61311-2","volume":"372","author":"BM Mathers","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mathers BM, Degenhardt L, Phillips B, Wiessing L, Hickman M, Strathdee SA, Wodak A, Panda S, Tyndall M, Toufik A, Mattick RP, Reference Group to the UNoHIV, Injecting Drug U (2008) Global epidemiology of injecting drug use and HIV among people who inject drugs: a systematic review. Lancet 372:1733\u20131745","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"9825_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2004.08.042","volume":"157","author":"JC McArthur","year":"2004","unstructured":"McArthur JC (2004) HIV dementia: an evolving disease. J Neuroimmunol 157:3\u201310","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"key":"9825_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-012-9369-9","volume":"7","author":"NM Midde","year":"2012","unstructured":"Midde NM, Gomez AM, Zhu J (2012) HIV-1 Tat protein decreases dopamine transporter cell surface expression and vesicular monoamine transporter-2 function in rat striatal synaptosomes. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 7:629\u2013639","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2008.11.029","volume":"65","author":"AH Miller","year":"2009","unstructured":"Miller AH, Maletic V, Raison CL (2009) Inflammation and its discontents: the role of cytokines in the pathophysiology of major depression. Biol Psychiatry 65:732\u2013741","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/161.5.888","volume":"161","author":"JM Molina","year":"1990","unstructured":"Molina JM, Schindler R, Ferriani R, Sakaguchi M, Vannier E, Dinarello CA, Groopman JE (1990) Production of cytokines by peripheral blood monocytes\/macrophages infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). J Infect Dis 161:888\u2013893","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"9825_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1088417","volume":"302","author":"ML Monje","year":"2003","unstructured":"Monje ML, Toda H, Palmer TD (2003) Inflammatory blockade restores adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Science 302:1760\u20131765","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9825_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.2174\/157339510791823673","volume":"6","author":"N Muller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Muller N, Schwarz MJ (2010) Immune System and Schizophrenia. Curr Immunol Rev 6:213\u2013220","journal-title":"Curr Immunol Rev"},{"key":"9825_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5975","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1001274","volume":"186","author":"K Nakagome","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nakagome K, Imamura M, Okada H, Kawahata K, Inoue T, Hashimoto K, Harada H, Higashi T, Takagi R, Nakano K, Hagiwara K, Kanazawa M, Dohi M, Nagata M, Matsushita S (2011) Dopamine D1-like receptor antagonist attenuates Th17-mediated immune response and ovalbumin antigen-induced neutrophilic airway inflammation. J Immunol 186:5975\u20135982","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2177\/jsci.32.1","volume":"32","author":"K Nakano","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nakano K, Matsushita S, Saito K, Yamaoka K, Tanaka Y (2009a) Dopamine as an immune-modulator between dendritic cells and T cells and the role of dopamine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Nihon Rinsho Meneki Gakkai Kaishi 32:1\u20136","journal-title":"Nihon Rinsho Meneki Gakkai Kaishi"},{"key":"9825_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1093\/intimm\/dxp033","volume":"21","author":"K Nakano","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nakano K, Higashi T, Takagi R, Hashimoto K, Tanaka Y, Matsushita S (2009b) Dopamine released by dendritic cells polarizes Th2 differentiation. Int Immunol 21:645\u2013654","journal-title":"Int Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3745","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1002475","volume":"186","author":"K Nakano","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nakano K, Yamaoka K, Hanami K, Saito K, Sasaguri Y, Yanagihara N, Tanaka S, Katsuki I, Matsushita S, Tanaka Y (2011) Dopamine induces IL-6-dependent IL-17 production via D1-like receptor on CD4 naive T cells and D1-like receptor antagonist SCH-23390 inhibits cartilage destruction in a human rheumatoid arthritis\/SCID mouse chimera model. J Immunol 186:3745\u20133752","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410190603","volume":"19","author":"BA Navia","year":"1986","unstructured":"Navia BA, Cho ES, Petito CK, Price RW (1986) The AIDS dementia complex: II. Neuropathology. Ann Neurol 19:525\u2013535","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nolan R, Gaskill PJ (2018) The role of Catecholamines in HIV Neuropathogenesis. Brain Res.\u00a0\n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainres.2018.04.030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2018.04.030"},{"key":"9825_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-009-5052-3","volume":"256","author":"M Obermann","year":"2009","unstructured":"Obermann M, Kuper M, Kastrup O, Yaldizli O, Esser S, Thiermann J, Koutsilieri E, Arendt G, Diener HC, Maschke M, German Competence Network HA (2009) Substantia nigra hyperechogenicity and CSF dopamine depletion in HIV. J Neurol 256:948\u2013953","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1202529","volume":"333","author":"RC Paolicelli","year":"2011","unstructured":"Paolicelli RC, Bolasco G, Pagani F, Maggi L, Scianni M, Panzanelli P, Giustetto M, Ferreira TA, Guiducci E, Dumas L, Ragozzino D, Gross CT (2011) Synaptic pruning by microglia is necessary for normal brain development. Science 333:1456\u20131458","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9825_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2008.12.016","volume":"204","author":"PH Patterson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Patterson PH (2009) Immune involvement in schizophrenia and autism: etiology, pathology and animal models. Behav Brain Res 204:313\u2013321","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"9825_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(03)00398-7","volume":"343","author":"M Peeters","year":"2003","unstructured":"Peeters M, Maloteaux JM, Hermans E (2003) Distinct effects of amantadine and memantine on dopaminergic transmission in the rat striatum. Neurosci Lett 343:205\u2013209","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"9825_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2005.04.016","volume":"30","author":"RC Pierce","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pierce RC, Kumaresan V (2006) The mesolimbic dopamine system: the final common pathway for the reinforcing effect of drugs of abuse? Neurosci Biobehav Rev 30:215\u2013238","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"9825_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1007\/s11481-017-9749-2","volume":"12","author":"M Pinoli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pinoli M, Marino F, Cosentino M (2017) Dopaminergic regulation of innate immunity: a review. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 12:602\u2013623","journal-title":"J Neuroimmune Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3062","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1103096","volume":"188","author":"C Prado","year":"2012","unstructured":"Prado C, Contreras F, Gonzalez H, Diaz P, Elgueta D, Barrientos M, Herrada AA, Lladser A, Bernales S, Pacheco R (2012) Stimulation of dopamine receptor D5 expressed on dendritic cells potentiates Th17-mediated immunity. J Immunol 188:3062\u20133070","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3722","volume":"15","author":"M Prinz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Prinz M, Priller J (2014) Microglia and brain macrophages in the molecular age: from origin to neuropsychiatric disease. Nat Rev Neurosci 15:300\u2013312","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00401-014-1267-1","volume":"128","author":"M Prinz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Prinz M, Tay TL, Wolf Y, Jung S (2014) Microglia: unique and common features with other tissue macrophages. Acta Neuropathol 128:319\u2013331","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"9825_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2015.03.021","volume":"286","author":"T Qin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Qin T, Wang C, Chen X, Duan C, Zhang X, Zhang J, Chai H, Tang T, Chen H, Yue J, Li Y, Yang J (2015) Dopamine induces growth inhibition and vascular normalization through reprogramming M2-polarized macrophages in rat C6 glioma. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 286:112\u2013123","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09615","volume":"468","author":"RM Ransohoff","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ransohoff RM, Cardona AE (2010) The myeloid cells of the central nervous system parenchyma. Nature 468:253\u2013262","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"9825_CR126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-6405-11-13","volume":"11","author":"VR Rao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rao VR, Ruiz AP, Prasad VR (2014) Viral and cellular factors underlying neuropathogenesis in HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). AIDS Res Ther 11:13","journal-title":"AIDS Res Ther"},{"key":"9825_CR127","first-page":"235","volume":"21","author":"J Rappaport","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rappaport J, Volsky DJ (2015) Role of the macrophage in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and other comorbidities in patients on effective antiretroviral treatment. J Neuro-Oncol 21:235\u2013241","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00310921","volume":"82","author":"MG Reyes","year":"1991","unstructured":"Reyes MG, Faraldi F, Senseng CS, Flowers C, Fariello R (1991) Nigral degeneration in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Acta Neuropathol 82:39\u201344","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"9825_CR129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3109\/10641969709080804","volume":"19","author":"A Ricci","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ricci A, Mariotta S, Greco S, Bisetti A (1997) Expression of dopamine receptors in immune organs and circulating immune cells. Clin Exp Hypertens 19:59\u201371","journal-title":"Clin Exp Hypertens"},{"key":"9825_CR130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0074-7742(07)82012-5","volume":"82","author":"J Rogers","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rogers J, Mastroeni D, Leonard B, Joyce J, Grover A (2007) Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease: are microglia pathogenic in either disorder? Int Rev Neurobiol 82:235\u2013246","journal-title":"Int Rev Neurobiol"},{"key":"9825_CR131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3291","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/27.16.3291","volume":"27","author":"O Rohr","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rohr O, Sawaya BE, Lecestre D, Aunis D, Schaeffer E (1999) Dopamine stimulates expression of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 via NF-kappaB in cells of the immune system. Nucleic Acids Res 27:3291\u20133299","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"9825_CR132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.02.017","volume":"160","author":"IM Rouzine","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rouzine IM, Weinberger AD, Weinberger LS (2015) An evolutionary role for HIV latency in enhancing viral transmission. Cell 160:1002\u20131012","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"9825_CR133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2013.09.044","volume":"155","author":"DS Ruelas","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ruelas DS, Greene WC (2013) An integrated overview of HIV-1 latency. Cell 155:519\u2013529","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"9825_CR134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2015.04.011","volume":"17","author":"TR Sampson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sampson TR, Mazmanian SK (2015) Control of brain development, function, and behavior by the microbiome. Cell Host Microbe 17:565\u2013576","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"9825_CR135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2017.3036","volume":"75","author":"R Sanford","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sanford R, Fellows LK, Ances BM, Collins DL (2018) Association of brain structure changes and cognitive function with combination antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive individuals. JAMA Neurol 75:72\u201379.","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001294","volume":"74","author":"R Sanford","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sanford R, Fernandez Cruz AL, Scott SC, Mayo NE, Fellows LK, Ances BM, Collins DL (2017b) Regionally specific brain volumetric and cortical thickness changes in HIV-infected patients in the HAART era. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 74:563\u2013570","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"9825_CR137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2502","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-07-1778","volume":"14","author":"C Sarkar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sarkar C, Chakroborty D, Chowdhury UR, Dasgupta PS, Basu S (2008) Dopamine increases the efficacy of anticancer drugs in breast and colon cancer preclinical models. Clin Cancer Res 14:2502\u20132510","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"9825_CR138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2009.10.015","volume":"24","author":"C Sarkar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sarkar C, Basu B, Chakroborty D, Dasgupta PS, Basu S (2010) The immunoregulatory role of dopamine: an update. Brain Behav Immun 24:525\u2013528","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"9825_CR139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2016.27","volume":"12","author":"D Saylor","year":"2016","unstructured":"Saylor D, Dickens AM, Sacktor N, Haughey N, Slusher B, Pletnikov M, Mankowski JL, Brown A, Volsky DJ, McArthur JC (2016) HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder--pathogenesis and prospects for treatment. Nat Rev Neurol 12:234\u2013248","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"9825_CR140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2012.03.026","volume":"74","author":"DP Schafer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schafer DP, Lehrman EK, Kautzman AG, Koyama R, Mardinly AR, Yamasaki R, Ransohoff RM, Greenberg ME, Barres BA, Stevens B (2012) Microglia sculpt postnatal neural circuits in an activity and complement-dependent manner. Neuron 74:691\u2013705","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"9825_CR141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.22389","volume":"61","author":"DP Schafer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schafer DP, Lehrman EK, Stevens B (2013) The \"quad-partite\" synapse: microglia-synapse interactions in the developing and mature CNS. Glia 61:24\u201336","journal-title":"Glia"},{"key":"9825_CR142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-010-0415-6","volume":"117","author":"C Scheller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Scheller C, Arendt G, Nolting T, Antke C, Sopper S, Maschke M, Obermann M, Angerer A, Husstedt IW, Meisner F, Neuen-Jacob E, Muller HW, Carey P, Ter Meulen V, Riederer P, Koutsilieri E (2010) Increased dopaminergic neurotransmission in therapy-naive asymptomatic HIV patients is not associated with adaptive changes at the dopaminergic synapses. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 117:699\u2013705","journal-title":"J Neural Transm (Vienna)"},{"key":"9825_CR143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-003-1446-6","volume":"168","author":"WK Schiffer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schiffer WK, Marsteller D, Dewey SL (2003) Sub-chronic low dose gamma-vinyl GABA (vigabatrin) inhibits cocaine-induced increases in nucleus accumbens dopamine. Psychopharmacology 168:339\u2013343","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"9825_CR144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e3283437f9a","volume":"25","author":"J Schouten","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schouten J, Cinque P, Gisslen M, Reiss P, Portegies P (2011) HIV-1 infection and cognitive impairment in the cART era: a review. AIDS 25:561\u2013575","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"9825_CR145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1097\/CAD.0b013e3280b10d36","volume":"18","author":"SE Senogles","year":"2007","unstructured":"Senogles SE (2007) D2 dopamine receptor-mediated antiproliferation in a small cell lung cancer cell line, NCI-H69. Anti-Cancer Drugs 18:801\u2013807","journal-title":"Anti-Cancer Drugs"},{"key":"9825_CR146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2084","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000145763.68284.15","volume":"63","author":"JJ Sevigny","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sevigny JJ, Albert SM, McDermott MP, McArthur JC, Sacktor N, Conant K, Schifitto G, Selnes OA, Stern Y, McClernon DR, Palumbo D, Kieburtz K, Riggs G, Cohen B, Epstein LG, Marder K (2004) Evaluation of HIV RNA and markers of immune activation as predictors of HIV-associated dementia. Neurology 63:2084\u20132090","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"9825_CR147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s11064-005-9233-x","volume":"31","author":"S Shavali","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shavali S, Combs CK, Ebadi M (2006) Reactive macrophages increase oxidative stress and alpha-synuclein nitration during death of dopaminergic neuronal cells in co-culture: relevance to Parkinson's disease. Neurochem Res 31:85\u201394","journal-title":"Neurochem Res"},{"key":"9825_CR148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.1080\/10826079408013178","volume":"17","author":"Y Shen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Shen Y, Ye MY (1993) Determination of the stability of dopamine in aqueous solutions by high performance liquid chromatography. J Liq Chromatogr 17:1557\u20131565","journal-title":"J Liq Chromatogr"},{"key":"9825_CR149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1977.tb10678.x","volume":"28","author":"RS Sloviter","year":"1977","unstructured":"Sloviter RS, Connor JD (1977) Postmortem stability of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in rat brain. J Neurochem 28:1129\u20131131","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"9825_CR150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2362.2000.00661.x","volume":"30","author":"HA Smits","year":"2000","unstructured":"Smits HA, Boven LA, Pereira CF, Verhoef J, Nottet HS (2000) Role of macrophage activation in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and human immunodeficiency virus type 1-associated dementia. Eur J Clin Investig 30:526\u2013535","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Investig"},{"key":"9825_CR151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4939-7290-6_8","volume-title":"Global virology II - HIV and NeuroAIDS","author":"V Soontornniyomkij","year":"2017","unstructured":"Soontornniyomkij V (2017) Neuropathology of HIV-1 disease. In: Shapshak P, Levine AJ, Foley BT, Somboonwit C, Singer E, Chiappelli F, Sinnott JT (eds) Global virology II - HIV and NeuroAIDS. Springer New York, New York, pp 143\u2013208"},{"key":"9825_CR152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(94)90023-X","volume":"262","author":"R Spanagel","year":"1994","unstructured":"Spanagel R, Eilbacher B, Wilke R (1994) Memantine-induced dopamine release in the prefrontal cortex and striatum of the rat--a pharmacokinetic microdialysis study. Eur J Pharmacol 262:21\u201326","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-010-0043-7","volume":"7","author":"SA Strathdee","year":"2010","unstructured":"Strathdee SA, Stockman JK (2010) Epidemiology of HIV among injecting and non-injecting drug users: current trends and implications for interventions. Current HIV\/AIDS Reports 7:99\u2013106","journal-title":"Current HIV\/AIDS Reports"},{"key":"9825_CR154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2172-10-62","volume":"10","author":"C Strell","year":"2009","unstructured":"Strell C, Sievers A, Bastian P, Lang K, Niggemann B, Zanker KS, Entschladen F (2009) Divergent effects of norepinephrine, dopamine and substance P on the activation, differentiation and effector functions of human cytotoxic T lymphocytes. BMC Immunol 10:62","journal-title":"BMC Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR155","first-page":"259","volume":"23","author":"HJ Stuerenburg","year":"2002","unstructured":"Stuerenburg HJ, Petersen K, Baumer T, Rosenkranz M, Buhmann C, Thomasius R (2002) Plasma concentrations of 5-HT, 5-HIAA, norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine in ecstasy users. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 23:259\u2013261","journal-title":"Neuro Endocrinol Lett"},{"key":"9825_CR156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.22891","volume":"227","author":"C Sun","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sun C, Sun L, Ma H, Peng J, Zhen Y, Duan K, Liu G, Ding W, Zhao Y (2012) The phenotype and functional alterations of macrophages in mice with hyperglycemia for long term. J Cell Physiol 227:1670\u20131679","journal-title":"J Cell Physiol"},{"key":"9825_CR157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2011.02.006","volume":"1218","author":"K Syslova","year":"2011","unstructured":"Syslova K, Rambousek L, Kuzma M, Najmanova V, Bubenikova-Valesova V, Slamberova R, Kacer P (2011) Monitoring of dopamine and its metabolites in brain microdialysates: method combining freeze-drying with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 1218:3382\u20133391","journal-title":"J Chromatogr A"},{"key":"9825_CR158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02244785","volume":"115","author":"G Tanda","year":"1994","unstructured":"Tanda G, Carboni E, Frau R, Di Chiara G (1994) Increase of extracellular dopamine in the prefrontal cortex: a trait of drugs with antidepressant potential? Psychopharmacology 115:285\u2013288","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"9825_CR159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.2174\/1570162X12666140526114956","volume":"12","author":"E Tavazzi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tavazzi E, Morrison D, Sullivan P, Morgello S, Fischer T (2014) Brain inflammation is a common feature of HIV-infected patients without HIV encephalitis or productive brain infection. Curr HIV Res 12:97\u2013110","journal-title":"Curr HIV Res"},{"key":"9825_CR160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2005.06.006","volume":"166","author":"KC Torres","year":"2005","unstructured":"Torres KC, Antonelli LR, Souza AL, Teixeira MM, Dutra WO, Gollob KJ (2005) Norepinephrine, dopamine and dexamethasone modulate discrete leukocyte subpopulations and cytokine profiles from human PBMC. J Neuroimmunol 166:144\u2013157","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"key":"9825_CR161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1111\/jnc.12633","volume":"129","author":"D Trudler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Trudler D, Weinreb O, Mandel SA, Youdim MB, Frenkel D (2014) DJ-1 deficiency triggers microglia sensitivity to dopamine toward a pro-inflammatory phenotype that is attenuated by rasagiline. J Neurochem 129:434\u2013447","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"9825_CR162","unstructured":"UNAIDS G (2016) Global AIDS update 2016. World Health Organization Library, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"key":"9825_CR163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Underwood J, Cole JH, Caan M, De Francesco D, Leech R, van Zoest RA, Su T, Geurtsen GJ, Schmand BA, Portegies P, Prins M, Wit FW, Sabin CA, Majoie C, Reiss P, Winston A, Sharp DJ (2017) Gray and white matter abnormalities in treated HIV-disease and their relationship to cognitive function. Clin Infect Dis\u00a065:422\u2013432","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix301"},{"key":"9825_CR164","unstructured":"UNODC (2017) World drug report 2017. In: United Nations"},{"key":"9825_CR165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2017.0038","volume":"31","author":"LWJ van den Dries","year":"2017","unstructured":"van den Dries LWJ, Wagener MN, Jiskoot LC, Visser M, Robertson KR, Adriani KS, van Gorp ECM (2017) Neurocognitive impairment in a chronically well-suppressed HIV-infected population: the Dutch TREVI cohort study. AIDS Patient Care STDs 31:329\u2013334","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"key":"9825_CR166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.2147\/DMSO.S9575","volume":"3","author":"MA Via","year":"2010","unstructured":"Via MA, Chandra H, Araki T, Potenza MV, Skamagas M (2010) Bromocriptine approved as the first medication to target dopamine activity to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes 3:43\u201348","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes"},{"key":"9825_CR167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"RC121","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-02-j0001.2001","volume":"21","author":"ND Volkow","year":"2001","unstructured":"Volkow ND, Wang G, Fowler JS, Logan J, Gerasimov M, Maynard L, Ding Y, Gatley SJ, Gifford A, Franceschi D (2001) Therapeutic doses of oral methylphenidate significantly increase extracellular dopamine in the human brain. J Neurosci 21:RC121","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3974","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4363-08.2009","volume":"29","author":"H Wake","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wake H, Moorhouse AJ, Jinno S, Kohsaka S, Nabekura J (2009) Resting microglia directly monitor the functional state of synapses in vivo and determine the fate of ischemic terminals. J Neurosci 29:3974\u20133980","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2012.11.007","volume":"36","author":"H Wake","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wake H, Moorhouse AJ, Miyamoto A, Nabekura J (2013) Microglia: actively surveying and shaping neuronal circuit structure and function. Trends Neurosci 36:209\u2013217","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.59.12.1147","volume":"59","author":"PS Wang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wang PS, Walker AM, Tsuang MT, Orav EJ, Glynn RJ, Levin R, Avorn J (2002) Dopamine antagonists and the development of breast cancer. Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:1147\u20131154","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"9825_CR171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1091162","volume":"303","author":"M Wang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wang M, Vijayraghavan S, Goldman-Rakic PS (2004) Selective D2 receptor actions on the functional circuitry of working memory. Science 303:853\u2013856","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9825_CR172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.176.2.848","volume":"176","author":"Y Watanabe","year":"2006","unstructured":"Watanabe Y, Nakayama T, Nagakubo D, Hieshima K, Jin Z, Katou F, Hashimoto K, Yoshie O (2006) Dopamine selectively induces migration and homing of naive CD8+ T cells via dopamine receptor D3. J Immunol 176:848\u2013856","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR173","first-page":"277","volume":"18","author":"CC Watkins","year":"2012","unstructured":"Watkins CC, Treisman GJ (2012) Neuropsychiatric complications of aging with HIV. J Neuro-Oncol 18:277\u2013290","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR174","first-page":"157","volume":"160","author":"CA Wiley","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wiley CA, Nelson JA (1990) Human immunodeficiency virus: infection of the nervous system. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 160:157\u2013172","journal-title":"Curr Top Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142822","volume":"25","author":"KC Williams","year":"2002","unstructured":"Williams KC, Hickey WF (2002) Central nervous system damage, monocytes and macrophages, and neurological disorders in AIDS. Annu Rev Neurosci 25:537\u2013562","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"9825_CR176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1517\/13543784.16.6.771","volume":"16","author":"M Wood","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wood M, Reavill C (2007) Aripiprazole acts as a selective dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 16:771\u2013775","journal-title":"Expert Opin Investig Drugs"},{"key":"9825_CR177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.it.2015.08.008","volume":"36","author":"Y Wu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wu Y, Dissing-Olesen L, MacVicar BA, Stevens B (2015) Microglia: dynamic mediators of synapse development and plasticity. Trends Immunol 36:605\u2013613","journal-title":"Trends Immunol"},{"key":"9825_CR178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.895739","volume":"22","author":"S Yamamoto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yamamoto S, Ohta N, Matsumoto A, Horiguchi Y, Koide M, Fujino Y (2016) Haloperidol suppresses NF-kappaB to inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced pro-inflammatory response in RAW 264 cells. Med Sci Monit 22:367\u2013372","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"9825_CR179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2014.11.047","volume":"160","author":"Y Yan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yan Y, Jiang W, Liu L, Wang X, Ding C, Tian Z, Zhou R (2015) Dopamine controls systemic inflammation through inhibition of NLRP3 Inflammasome. Cell 160:62\u201373","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"9825_CR180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2010.10.015","volume":"25","author":"R Yirmiya","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yirmiya R, Goshen I (2011) Immune modulation of learning, memory, neural plasticity and neurogenesis. Brain Behav Immun 25:181\u2013213","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"9825_CR181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphs.2015.11.002","volume":"130","author":"Y Yoshioka","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yoshioka Y, Sugino Y, Tozawa A, Yamamuro A, Kasai A, Ishimaru Y, Maeda S (2016) Dopamine inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production through the formation of dopamine quinone in murine microglia BV-2 cells. J Pharmacol Sci 130:51\u201359","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"9825_CR182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2009.10.008","volume":"25","author":"MK Zachek","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zachek MK, Takmakov P, Park J, Wightman RM, McCarty GS (2010) Simultaneous monitoring of dopamine concentration at spatially different brain locations in vivo. Biosens Bioelectron 25:1179\u20131185","journal-title":"Biosens Bioelectron"},{"key":"9825_CR183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1124\/mol.104.000299","volume":"66","author":"L Zhang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zhang L, Zhou FM, Dani JA (2004) Cholinergic drugs for Alzheimer's disease enhance in vitro dopamine release. Mol Pharmacol 66:538\u2013544","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"9825_CR184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038745","volume":"7","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Cuevas S, Asico LD, Escano C, Yang Y, Pascua AM, Wang X, Jones JE, Grandy D, Eisner G, Jose PA, Armando I (2012) Deficient dopamine D2 receptor function causes renal inflammation independently of high blood pressure. PLoS One 7:e38745","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9825_CR185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2637","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.115.009792","volume":"46","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Chen Y, Wu J, Manaenko A, Yang P, Tang J, Fu W, Zhang JH (2015) Activation of dopamine D2 receptor suppresses Neuroinflammation through alphaB-crystalline by inhibition of NF-kappaB nuclear translocation in experimental ICH mice model. Stroke 46:2637\u20132646","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"9825_CR186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.108.150144","volume":"329","author":"J Zhu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhu J, Mactutus CF, Wallace DR, Booze RM (2009) HIV-1 Tat protein-induced rapid and reversible decrease in [3H]dopamine uptake: dissociation of [3H]dopamine uptake and [3H]2beta-carbomethoxy-3-beta-(4-fluorophenyl)tropane (WIN 35,428) binding in rat striatal synaptosomes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 329:1071\u20131083","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"9825_CR187","first-page":"282","volume":"22","author":"J Zhu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhu J, Yuan Y, Midde NM, Gomez AM, Sun WL, Quizon PM, Zhan CG (2016) HIV-1 transgenic rats display an increase in [(3)H]dopamine uptake in the prefrontal cortex and striatum. J Neuro-Oncol 22:282\u2013292","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"9825_CR188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1038\/s41418-018-0127-2","volume":"25","author":"J Zhu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhu J, Hu Z, Han X, Wang D, Jiang Q, Ding J, Xiao M, Wang C, Lu M, Hu G (2018) Dopamine D2 receptor restricts astrocytic NLRP3 inflammasome activation via enhancing the interaction of beta-arrestin2 and NLRP3. Cell Death Differ 25:2037\u20132049","journal-title":"Cell Death Differ"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,17]],"date-time":"2020-05-17T16:19:33Z","timestamp":1589732373000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]]},"references-count":188,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["9825"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11481-018-9825-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1557-1890","1557-1904"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1557-1890","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-1904","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 November 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 December 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}