{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:33:38Z","timestamp":1759332818830,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000867","name":"Robert Wood Johnson Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["78359"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["78359"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000867","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Urban Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Latinx residents in New York City experience greater disparities in alcohol use behaviors, chronic liver disease mortality, and other health and legal consequences from high-risk alcohol use compared to non-Latinx White residents. As media-based advertising of alcohol can influence health behaviors, this study aimed to take an \u201cupstream\u201d approach by analyzing rates of alcohol advertising across primetime English- and Spanish-language television networks and radio station broadcasting in New York City during September 7\u201327, 2022. A systematic content analysis of a randomly drawn, two-week composite sample of primetime YouTube television networks and radio stations revealed significantly higher alcohol advertising rates per hour on Spanish- than English-language media (rate difference across television networks\u2009=\u20094.91, 95% CI\u2009=\u20093.96, 5.85, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05; rate difference across radio stations\u2009=\u20091.86; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.17, 2.55, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Findings underscore disparities in alcohol advertising across diverse media types, disadvantaging consumers of Spanish-language media. Stronger regulation and enforcement of alcohol marketing laws are needed to curb Latinx health inequities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-025-00988-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T15:34:04Z","timestamp":1753803244000},"page":"737-741","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Alcohol Advertising Across Spanish and English Television and Radio Networks in New York City"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-3953-5083","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paola","family":"Jim\u00e9nez Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice P.","family":"Villatoro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lu","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa J.","family":"DuPont-Reyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"988_CR1","unstructured":"United States Census Bureau. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: New York City, New York.\u00a0https:\/\/www.census.gov\/quickfacts\/fact\/table\/newyorkcitynewyork\/POP010220. Accessed 30\u00a0Jan 2025."},{"issue":"10","key":"988_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e244041","DOI":"10.1001\/jamahealthforum.2024.4041","volume":"5","author":"RM Gonzalez-Guarda","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gonzalez-Guarda RM, Pearson J. Erosion of the Latino health advantage in the US. JAMA Health Forum. 2024;5(10): e244041. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamahealthforum.2024.4041.","journal-title":"JAMA Health Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"988_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s40985-016-0043-2","volume":"37","author":"E Velasco-Mondrag\u00f3n","year":"2016","unstructured":"Velasco-Mondrag\u00f3n E, Jim\u00e9nez A, Palladino-Davis AG, Davis D, Escamilla-Cejudo JA. Hispanic health in the USA: a scoping review of the literature. Public Health Rev. 2016;37(1):31. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40985-016-0043-2.","journal-title":"Public Health Rev"},{"key":"988_CR4","unstructured":"New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. EpiQuery: chronic liver disease and cirrhosis mortality. Published 2021.https:\/\/a816-health.nyc.gov\/hdi\/epiquery. Accessed 15 Oct 2024."},{"key":"988_CR5","unstructured":"Balu R, O\u2019Sullivan G, Haile K, Battles H. New York State Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System brief: binge and heavy drinking. New York State Department of Health; 2022.https:\/\/health.ny.gov\/statistics\/brfss\/reports\/docs\/2224_bingeheavydrinking.pdf. Accessed 15 Oct 2024."},{"key":"988_CR6","unstructured":"To SE. Alcohol dependence patterns and their impact on New York City. MedGenMed. 2007;9(1):23. https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/pmid\/17435630\/. Accessed 15 Oct 2024."},{"key":"988_CR7","unstructured":"Office of Minority Health. Chronic liver disease and Hispanic Americans.https:\/\/minorityhealth.hhs.gov\/chronic-liver-disease-and-hispanic-americans.Accessed 28 Jan 2025."},{"issue":"17","key":"988_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3301","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260513496903","volume":"28","author":"KM Nowotny","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nowotny KM, Graves JL. Substance use and intimate partner violence victimization among White, African American, and Latina women. J Interpers Violence. 2013;28(17):3301\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0886260513496903.","journal-title":"J Interpers Violence"},{"issue":"4","key":"988_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1111\/1745-9133.12558","volume":"20","author":"RMC Kagawa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kagawa RMC, McCort CD, Schleimer J, et al. Racial bias and DUI enforcement: comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior. Criminol Public Policy. 2021;20(4):645\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1745-9133.12558.","journal-title":"Criminol Public Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"988_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-020-00497-9","volume":"98","author":"MM Ruprecht","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ruprecht MM, Wang X, Johnson AK, et al. Evidence of social and structural COVID-19 disparities by sexual orientation, gender identity, and race\/ethnicity in an urban environment. J Urban Health. 2021;98(1):27\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11524-020-00497-9.","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"key":"988_CR11","unstructured":"Assistant Secretary for Health. Alcohol and cancer risk: the U.S. Surgeon General\u2019s Advisory. 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Impact of alcohol advertising and media exposure on adolescent alcohol use: a systematic review of longitudinal studies. Alcohol Alcohol. 2009;44(3):229\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/alcalc\/agn115.","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"988_CR14","unstructured":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Table 11A: time spent in leisure and sports activities for the civilian population by selected characteristics, averages per day, 2023 annual averages.\u00a0https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/atus.t11a.htm. Accessed 15 Oct 2024."},{"key":"988_CR15","unstructured":"Radio Advertising Bureau. Weekly radio reach among Hispanics in the United States as of June 2021, by age and gender. Published 2021.\u00a0https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/251197\/radios-reach-among-hispanics-by-age-and-gender\u00a0Accessed 15 Oct 2024."},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"988_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1080\/10810730.2010.522697","volume":"15","author":"ML Clayman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clayman ML, Manganello JA, Viswanath K, Hesse BW, Arora NK. Providing health messages to Hispanics\/Latinos: understanding the importance of language, trust in health information sources, and media use. J Health Commun. 2010;15(suppl 3):252\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10810730.2010.522697.","journal-title":"J Health Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"988_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-016-0127-9","volume":"94","author":"SC Lucan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lucan SC, Maroko AR, Sanon OC, Schechter CB. 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