{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T15:46:05Z","timestamp":1784735165252,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]],"date-time":"2019-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560729600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]],"date-time":"2019-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiol med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]],"date-time":"2019-06-17T14:03:06Z","timestamp":1560780186000},"page":"973-988","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: what the interventional radiologist needs to know"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"124","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1489-6314","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Contegiacomo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7172-7387","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Annemilia","family":"del Ciello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1337-4381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rossella","family":"Rella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9981-2911","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nico","family":"Attempati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4000-9248","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Coppolino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1882-6244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna Rita","family":"Larici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6822-3599","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carmine","family":"Di Stasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0239-7297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Marano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4972-9500","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Riccardo","family":"Manfredi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"1051_CR1","first-page":"1223","volume":"1","author":"T Churton","year":"1897","unstructured":"Churton T (1897) Leeds and west-riding medico-chirurgical society: multiple aneurysms of pulmonary artery. Brit Med J 1:1223","journal-title":"Brit Med J"},{"key":"1051_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.158.2.9711041","volume":"158","author":"JR Gossage","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gossage JR, Kani G (1998) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 158:643\u2013661","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"1051_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.78.918.191","volume":"78","author":"I Khurshid","year":"2002","unstructured":"Khurshid I, Downie GH (2002) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation. Postgrad Med J 78:191\u2013197","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"1051_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccl.2016.01.001","volume":"34","author":"RJ Holzer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Holzer RJ et al (2016) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and risk of stroke. Cardiol Clin 34:241\u2013246","journal-title":"Cardiol Clin"},{"key":"1051_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00254","DOI":"10.1002\/rcr2.254","volume":"5","author":"J Naito","year":"2017","unstructured":"Naito J et al (2017) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations complicated by splenic infarction and abscess. Respirol Case Rep 5:e00254","journal-title":"Respirol Case Rep"},{"key":"1051_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951116001165","volume":"27","author":"M Brothers","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brothers M, Peeler B, Paolillo J (2017) Renal thromboembolism from a large pulmonary artery to a pulmonary vein fistula in an asymptomatic adolescent. Cardiol Young 27:199\u2013201","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"1051_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1097\/RTI.0b013e3181820867","volume":"23","author":"M Elmali","year":"2008","unstructured":"Elmali M, Akan H, Findik S et al (2008) Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia associated with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations presenting as hemothorax. J Thorac Imaging 23:295\u2013297","journal-title":"J Thorac Imaging"},{"key":"1051_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.76.897.390","volume":"76","author":"M Iqbal","year":"2000","unstructured":"Iqbal M, Leonard JR, Harry NS et al (2000) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: a clinical review. Postgrad Med J 76:390\u2013394","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"1051_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000120","volume":"123","author":"EM de Gussem","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Gussem EM, Lausman AY, Beder AJ et al (2014) Outcomes of pregnancy in women with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Obstet Gynecol 123:514\u2013520","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"1051_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-008-9344-2","volume":"32","author":"MF Carette","year":"2009","unstructured":"Carette MF, Nedelcu C, Tassart M et al (2009) Imaging of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 32:745\u2013757","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.09-1849","volume":"138","author":"MW van Gent","year":"2010","unstructured":"van Gent MW, Post MC, Snijder RJ, Westermann CJ et al (2010) Real prevalence of pulmonary right-to-left shunt according to genotype in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: a transthoracic contrast echocardiography study. Chest 138:833\u2013839","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"1051_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1080\/14728222.2017.1365839","volume":"21","author":"L Ruiz-Llorente","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ruiz-Llorente L, Gallardo-Vara E, Rossi E et al (2017) Endoglin and alk1 as therapeutic targets for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Expert Opin Ther Targets 21:933\u2013947","journal-title":"Expert Opin Ther Targets"},{"key":"1051_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.33206","volume":"152A","author":"C Gallione","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gallione C, Aylsworth AS, Beis J et al (2010) Overlapping spectra of SMAD4 mutations in juvenile polyposis (JP) and JP-HHT syndrome. Am J Med Genet A 152A:333\u2013339","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"1051_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)15732-2","volume":"363","author":"CJ Gallione","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gallione CJ, Repetto GM, Legius E et al (2004) A combined syndrome of juvenile polyposis and hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia associated with mutations in MADH4 (SMAD4). Lancet 363:852\u2013859","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1051_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2016.12.002","volume":"72","author":"DJ Ryan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ryan DJ, O\u2019Connor TM, Murphy MM, Brady AP (2017) Follow-up interval for small untreated pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia. Clin Radiol 72:236\u2013241","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR16","first-page":"195","volume":"52","author":"T Handa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Handa T, Okano Y, Nakanishi N et al (2014) BMPR2 gene mutation in pulmonary arteriovenous malformation and pulmonary hypertension: a case report. Eur Respir J 52:195\u2013198","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"1051_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1187","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2016.09.68","volume":"8","author":"N Matsutani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Matsutani N, Dejima H, Takahashi Y et al (2016) Birt-Hogg\u2013Dube syndrome accompanied by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation. J Thorac Dis 8:E1187\u2013E1189","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"1051_CR18","first-page":"2013","volume":"15","author":"T Inami","year":"2013","unstructured":"Inami T, Yokoyama S, Seino Y, Mizuno K (2013) Unique case of acquired pulmonary arteriovenous malformation developed by calcific constrictive pericarditis. BMJ Case Rep 15:2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"1051_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e114","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/39651947","volume":"83","author":"E Ghersin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ghersin E, Hildoer DJ, Fishman JE (2010) Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula within a pulmonary cyst-evaluation with CT pulmonary angiography. Br J Radiol 83:e114\u2013e117","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-3026.184415","volume":"26","author":"A Sharma","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sharma A, Gulati GS, Parakh N, Aggarwal A (2016) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Indian J Radiol Imaging 26:195\u2013197","journal-title":"Indian J Radiol Imaging"},{"key":"1051_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199704000-00022","volume":"52","author":"MS Esplin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Esplin MS, Varner MW (1997) Progression of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation during pregnancy: case report and review of the literature. Obstet Gynecol Surv 52:248\u2013253","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"1051_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01786.x","volume":"115","author":"CL Shovlin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shovlin CL, Sodhi V, McCarthy A et al (2008) Estimates of maternal risks of pregnancy for women with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler\u2013Weber\u2013Rendu syndrome): suggested approach for obstetric services. BJOG 115:1108\u20131115","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"1051_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(96)70851-5","volume":"7","author":"RI White Jr","year":"1996","unstructured":"White RI Jr, Pollak JS, Wirth JA (1996) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: diagnosis and transcatheter embolotherapy. J Vasc Interv Radiol 7:787\u2013804","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2014.09.003","volume":"70","author":"SS Gill","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gill SS, Roddie ME, Shovlin CL, Jackson JE (2015) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and their mimics. Clin Radiol 70:96\u2013110","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.2009.069013","volume":"48","author":"ME Faughnan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Faughnan ME, Palda VA, Garcia-Tsao G et al (2011) International guidelines for the diagnosis and management of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia. J Med Genet 48:73\u201387","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"1051_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2391050333","volume":"239","author":"M Remy-Jardin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Remy-Jardin M, Dumont P, Brillet PY et al (2006) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations treated with embolotherapy: helical CT evaluation of long-term effectiveness after 2\u201321-year follow-up. Radiology 239:576\u2013585","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1051_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.180878","volume":"33","author":"AM Khoja","year":"2016","unstructured":"Khoja AM, Jalan RK, Jain DL, Kajale OV (2016) Osler\u2013Weber\u2013Rendu disease: a rare cause of recurrent hemoptysis. Lung India 33:313\u2013316","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"key":"1051_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(20000306)91:1<66::AID-AJMG12>3.0.CO;2-P","volume":"91","author":"CL Shovlin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shovlin CL, Guttmacher AE, Buscarini E et al (2009) Diagnostic criteria for hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Rendu\u2013Osler\u2013Weber syndrome). Am J Med Genet 91:66\u201367","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"1051_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201407-1254CI","volume":"190","author":"CL Shovlin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shovlin CL (2014) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 190:1217\u20131228","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"1051_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.4065\/74.7.671","volume":"74","author":"KL Swanson","year":"1999","unstructured":"Swanson KL, Prakash UB, Stanson AW (1999) Pulmonary arteriovenous fistulas: Mayo Clinic experience, 1982-1997. Mayo Clin Proc 74:671\u2013680","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"1051_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200310-1441OC","volume":"169","author":"V Cottin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cottin V, Plauchu H, Bayle JY et al (2004) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 169:994\u20131000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"1051_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.12-0924","volume":"144","author":"R Cartin-Ceba","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cartin-Ceba R, Swanson KL, Krowka MJ (2013) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Chest 144:1033\u20131044","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"1051_CR33","unstructured":"European guidelines on quality criteria for diagnostic radiographic images. http:\/\/www.sprmn.pt\/pdf\/EuropeanGuidelineseur16260.pdf . Accessed Aug 24 2018"},{"key":"1051_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2017-210764","volume":"72","author":"CL Shovlin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shovlin CL, Condliffe R, Donaldson JW et al (2017) British thoracic society clinical statement on pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Thorax 72:1154\u20131163","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"1051_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2009.09.001","volume":"48","author":"KW Cummings","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cummings KW, Bhalla S (2010) Multidetector computed tomographic pulmonary angiography: beyond acute pulmonary embolism. Radiol Clin North Am 48:51\u201365","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"1051_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1985.tb08832.x","volume":"218","author":"P Vase","year":"1985","unstructured":"Vase P, Holm M, Arendrup H (1985) Pulmonary arteriovenous fistulas in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Acta Med Scand 218:105\u2013109","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"1051_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diii.2013.03.014","volume":"94","author":"P Lacombe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lacombe P, Lacout A, Marcy PY et al (2013) Diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: an overview. Diagn Interv Imaging 94:835\u2013848","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Imaging"},{"key":"1051_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2008.07.011","volume":"19","author":"A Nawaz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nawaz A, Litt HI, Stavropoulos SW et al (2008) Digital subtraction pulmonary arteriography versus multidetector CT in the detection of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. J Vasc Interv Radiol 19:1582\u20131588","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2015.02.007","volume":"36","author":"KW Cummings","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cummings KW, Bhalla S (2015) Pulmonary vascular diseases. Clin Chest Med 36:235\u2013248","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"1051_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carj.2013.02.007","volume":"65","author":"K Hanneman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hanneman K, Faughnan ME, Prabhudesai V (2014) Cumulative radiation dose in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Can Assoc Radiol J 65:135\u2013140","journal-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J"},{"key":"1051_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.05.065","volume":"218","author":"JA Parra","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parra JA, Cuesta JM, Zarrabeitia R et al (2016) Screening pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in a large cohort of Spanish patients with hemorrhagic hereditary telangiectasia. Int J Cardiol 218:240\u2013245","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"1051_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0000000000000385","volume":"40","author":"EJ Inarejos Clemente","year":"2016","unstructured":"Inarejos Clemente EJ, Ratjen F, Manson DE (2016) Utility of MDCT MIP postprocessing reconstruction images in children with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. J Comput Assist Tomogr 40:375\u2013379","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"1051_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0b013e3181f33b1d","volume":"46","author":"MM Lell","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lell MM, May M, Deak P et al (2011) High-pitch spiral computed tomography: effect on image quality and radiation dose in pediatric chest computed tomography. Invest Radiol 46:116\u2013123","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(02)00634-3","volume":"21","author":"NC Balci","year":"2003","unstructured":"Balci NC, Yal\u00e7in Y, Tunaci A, Balci Y (2003) Assessment of the anomalous pulmonary circulation by dynamic contrast-enhanced MR angiography in under four seconds. Magn Reson Imaging 21:1\u20137","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"1051_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.2463\/mrms.mp.2015-0069","volume":"15","author":"K Hamamoto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hamamoto K, Matsuura K, Chiba E et al (2016) Feasibility of non-contrast-enhanced MR angiography using the time-SLIP technique for the assessment of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation. Magn Reson Med Sci 15:253\u2013265","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med Sci"},{"key":"1051_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.2966","volume":"190","author":"G Schneider","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schneider G, Uder M, Koehler M et al (2008) MR angiography for detection of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 190:892\u2013901","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1051_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2015.02.016","volume":"26","author":"M Shimohira","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shimohira M, Kawai T, Hashizume T et al (2015) Reperfusion rates of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations after coil embolization: evaluation with time-resolved MR angiography or pulmonary angiography. J Vasc Interv Radiol 26:856\u2013864","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2014.06.003","volume":"25","author":"T Kawai","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kawai T, Shimohira M, Kan H et al (2014) Feasibility of time-resolved MR angiography for detecting recanalization of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations treated with embolization with platinum coils. J Vasc Interv Radiol 25:1339\u20131347","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.219.1.r01ap50243","volume":"219","author":"DD Maki","year":"2001","unstructured":"Maki DD, Siegelman ES, Roberts DA et al (2001) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography-initial experience. Radiology 219:243\u2013246","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1051_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2017.04.069","volume":"154","author":"M Nagano","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nagano M, Ichinose J, Sasabuchi Y, Nakajima J, Yasunaga H (2017) Surgery versus percutaneous transcatheter embolization for pulmonary arteriovenous malformation: analysis of a national inpatient database in Japan. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 154:1137\u20131143","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"1051_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.165.5.7572487","volume":"165","author":"JA Dutton","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dutton JA, Jackson JE, Hughes JM et al (1995) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: results of treatment with coil embolization in 53 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 165:1119\u20131125","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1051_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1085930","volume":"25","author":"V Sandeep","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sandeep V, Kathleen RT, Jarvis C (2008) An overview of embolic agents. Semin Intervent Radiol 25:204\u2013215","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1053\/j.tvir.2008.03.007","volume":"10","author":"IR White","year":"2007","unstructured":"White IR (2007) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: how do I embolize? Tech Vasc Interv Radiol 10:283\u2013290","journal-title":"Tech Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61975-7","volume":"13","author":"MG Tal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tal MG, Saluja S, Henderson KJ et al (2002) Vein of Galen technique for occluding the aneurysmal sac of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. J Vas Interv Radiol 13:1261\u20131264","journal-title":"J Vas Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2012.13.1.111","volume":"13","author":"K Masayuki","year":"2012","unstructured":"Masayuki K, Hiroshi K, Satoshi G, Yusuke T, Haruo W, Noriyuki M (2012) Giant high-flow type pulmonary arteriovenous malformation: coil embolization with flow control by balloon occlusion and an anchored detachable coil. Korean J Radiol 13:111\u2013114","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000106390.63463.05","volume":"15","author":"P Vikash","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vikash P, Raymond PC, Marie EF (2004) Embolotherapy of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: efficacy of platinum versus stainless steel coils. J Vasc Interv Radiol 15:153\u2013160","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1564810","volume":"32","author":"JE Lopera","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lopera JE (2015) The Amplatzer vascular plug: review of evolution and current applications. Semin Intervent Radiol 32:356\u2013369","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2014.05.016","volume":"25","author":"M Rabellino","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rabellino M, Serra M, Peralta O et al (2014) Early experience with the AMPLATZER vascular plug IV for the occlusion of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. J Vasc Interv Radiol 25:1333\u20131337","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/1754-9485.12683","volume":"62","author":"L Barrett","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barrett L, Brown NI, Joseph VP (2018) First use of micro vascular plugs in Australia: endovascular treatment of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 62:72\u201376","journal-title":"J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"1051_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2015.08.005","volume":"26","author":"MB Conrad","year":"2015","unstructured":"Conrad MB, Ishaque BM, Surman AM et al (2015) Intraprocedural safety and technical success of the MVP micro vascular plug for embolization of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. J Vasc Interv Radiol 26:1735\u20131739","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.5152\/dir.2016.15620","volume":"22","author":"F Corvino","year":"2016","unstructured":"Corvino F, Silvestre M, Cervo A, Giurazza F, Corvino A, Maglione F (2016) Endovascular occlusion of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations with the ArtVentive endoluminal occlusion system\u2122. Diagn Interv Radiol 22:463\u2013465","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1007\/s002709900368","volume":"22","author":"K Takahashi","year":"1999","unstructured":"Takahashi K, Tanimura K, Honda M et al (1999) Venous sac embolization of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation: preliminary experience using interlocking detachable coils. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 22:210\u2013213","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2233010953","volume":"223","author":"HP Dinkel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dinkel HP, Triller J (2002) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: embolotherapy with superselective coaxial catheter placement and filling of venous sac with Guglielmi detachable coils. Radiology 223:709\u2013714","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1051_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1177\/0284185113512123","volume":"55","author":"K Kajiwara","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kajiwara K, Urashima M, Yamagami T et al (2014) Venous sac embolization of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation: safety and effectiveness at mid-term follow-up. Acta Radiol 55:1093\u20131098","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2012.09.008","volume":"23","author":"S Hayashi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hayashi S, Baba Y, Senokuchi T, Nakajo M (2012) Efficacy of venous sac embolization for pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: comparison with feeding artery embolization. J Vasc Interv Radiol 23:1566\u20131577","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2015.11.014","volume":"85","author":"C B\u00e9langer","year":"2016","unstructured":"B\u00e9langer C, Chartrand-Lefebvre C, Soulez G et al (2016) Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) reperfusion after percutaneous embolization: sensitivity and specificity of non-enhanced CT. Eur J Radiol 85:150\u2013157","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2016.11.093","volume":"28","author":"EJ Stein","year":"2017","unstructured":"Stein EJ, Chittams JL, Miller M, Trerotola SO (2017) Persistence in coil-embolized pulmonary arteriovenous malformations with feeding artery diameters of 3\u00a0mm or less: a retrospective single-center observational study. J Vasc Interv Radiol 28:442\u2013449","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2723","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-4090-8","volume":"26","author":"D Gamond\u00e8s","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gamond\u00e8s D, Si-Mohamed S, Cottin V et al (2016) Vein diameter on unenhanced multidetector CT predicts reperfusion of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation after embolotherapy. Eur Radiol 26:2723\u20132729","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"1051_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2014.01.014","volume":"25","author":"N Kawai","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kawai N, Sato M, Minamiguchi H et al (2014) Percutaneous sclerotherapy of a fingertip high-flow arteriovenous malformation with ethanol plus lipiodol. J Vasc Interv Radiol 25:1477\u20131478","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"}],"container-title":["La radiologia medica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T23:24:59Z","timestamp":1663716299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1051"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01051-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8362","1826-6983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-8362","type":"print"},{"value":"1826-6983","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 September 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 June 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 June 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}