{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T13:27:27Z","timestamp":1740144447024,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":112,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]],"date-time":"2020-02-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1582329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]],"date-time":"2020-02-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1582329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiol med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]],"date-time":"2020-02-22T15:02:45Z","timestamp":1582383765000},"page":"654-667","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Craniocervical junction involvement in musculoskeletal diseases: an area of close collaboration between rheumatologists and radiologists"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"125","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3794-6831","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fausto","family":"Salaffi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6562-180X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Carotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0906-4647","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Di Carlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4074-2311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Sessa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6158-3671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nazarena","family":"Malavolta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2866-2749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriele","family":"Polonara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5264-652X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Giovagnoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"1156_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-018-3055-9","volume":"48","author":"M Carotti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Carotti M, Salaffi F, Di Carlo M, Sessa F, Giovagnoni A (2019) Magnetic resonance imaging of the craniovertebral junction in early rheumatoid arthritis. Skeletal Radiol 48(4):553\u2013561","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"1156_CR2","first-page":"1178","volume":"27","author":"A Zoli","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zoli A, Priolo F, Galossi A et al (2000) Craniocervical junction involvnt in rheumatoid arthritis: a clinical and radiological study. J Rheumatol 27:1178\u20131182","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.151.1.181","volume":"151","author":"C Bundschuh","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bundschuh C, Modic MT, Kearney F et al (1988) Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine: surface-coil MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 151:181\u2013187","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1156_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2017.05.020","volume":"85","author":"F Salaffi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Salaffi F, Di Carlo M, Vojinovic J et al (2018) Validity of the rheumatoid arthritis impact of disease (RAID) score and definition of cut-off points for disease activity states in a population-based European cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Joint Bone Spine 85(3):317\u2013322","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"1156_CR5","first-page":"468","volume":"44","author":"A Aggarwal","year":"1996","unstructured":"Aggarwal A, Kulshreshtha A, Chaturvedi V, Misra R (1996) Cervical spine involvement in rheumatoid arthritis: prevalence and relationship with overall disease severity. J Assoc Phys India 44(7):468\u2013471","journal-title":"J Assoc Phys India"},{"issue":"5","key":"1156_CR6","first-page":"801","volume":"32","author":"AK Zikou","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zikou AK, Alamanos Y, Argyropoulou MI et al (2005) Radiological cervical spine involvement in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a cross sectional study. J Rheumatol 32(5):801\u2013806","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.08.014","volume":"13","author":"AF Joaquim","year":"2014","unstructured":"Joaquim AF, Appenzeller S (2014) Cervical spine involvement in rheumatoid arthritis\u2014a systematic review. Autoimmun Rev 13:1195\u20131202","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"1156_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.43.2.341","volume":"43","author":"N Bogduk","year":"1984","unstructured":"Bogduk N, Major GA, Carter J (1984) Lateral subluxation of the atlas in rheumatoid arthritis: a case report and post-mortem study. Ann Rheum Dis 43:341\u2013346","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2003.10.006","volume":"4","author":"HV Nguyen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nguyen HV, Ludwig SC, Silber J et al (2004) Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. Spine J 4:329\u2013334","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"1156_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2755","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199812150-00017","volume":"23","author":"MF Reiter","year":"1998","unstructured":"Reiter MF, Oden SD (1998) Inflammatory disorders of the cervical spine. Spine 23:2755\u20132766","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.45.5.373","volume":"45","author":"DL Scott","year":"1986","unstructured":"Scott DL, Coulton BL, Propert AJ (1986) Long term progression of joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 45:373\u2013378","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.60.10.924","volume":"60","author":"LMA Jansen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Jansen LMA, van der Horst-Bruinsma E, van Schaardenburg D, Bezemer PD, Dijkamns BAC (2001) Predictors of radiographic joint damage in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 60:924\u2013927","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163030-00003","volume":"63","author":"PM Pellici","year":"1981","unstructured":"Pellici PM, Ranawat CS, Tsairis P, Bryan WJ (1981) A prospective study of the progression of rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am 63:342\u2013350","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"1156_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-200012000-00010","volume":"13","author":"K Fujiwara","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fujiwara K, Owaki H, Fujimoto M, Yonenobu K, Ochi T (2000) A long-term follow-up study of cervical lesions in rheumatoid arthritis. J Spinal Disord 13:519\u2013526","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord"},{"key":"1156_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2603","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199711150-00004","volume":"22","author":"N Sunahara","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sunahara N, Matsunaga S, Mori T, Ijiri K, Sakou T (1997) Clinical course of conservatively managed rheumatoid arthritis patients with myelopathy. Spine 22:2603\u20132607","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.87.6.0863","volume":"87","author":"AT Casey","year":"1997","unstructured":"Casey AT, Crockard HA, Stevens J (1997) Vertical translocation. Part II. Outcomes after surgical treatment of rheumatoid cervical myelopathy. J Neurosurg 87:863\u2013869","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1156_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1007\/s00393-002-0414-6","volume":"61","author":"H Reichel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reichel H, Liebhaber A, Babinsky K, Keysser G (2002) Radiological changes in the cervical spine in rheumatoid arthritis\u2014prognostic factors obtained by a cross-sectional study. Z Rheumatol 61(6):710\u2013717","journal-title":"Z Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1808","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11086","volume":"48","author":"MH Neva","year":"2003","unstructured":"Neva MH, Isomaki P, Hannonen P, Kauppi M, Krishnan E, Sokka T (2003) Early and extensive erosiveness in peripheral joints predicts atlantoaxial subluxations in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 48:1808\u20131813","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR19","first-page":"1280","volume":"24","author":"L Paimela","year":"1997","unstructured":"Paimela L, Laasonen L, Kankaanpaa E, Leirisalo-Repo M (1997) Progression of cervical spine changes in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 24:1280\u20131284","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1007\/s00393-002-0414-6","volume":"61","author":"H Reichel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Reichel H, Liebhaber A, Babinsky K, Keysser G (2002) Radiological changes in the cervical spine in rheumatoid arthritis\u2014prognostic factors obtained by a cross-sectional study. Z Rheumatol 61:710\u2013717","journal-title":"Z Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/39.2.122","volume":"39","author":"DL Scott","year":"2000","unstructured":"Scott DL, Pugner K, Kaarela K et al (2000) The links between joint damage and disability in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 39(2):122\u2013132","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"12","key":"1156_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.61.12.1055","volume":"61","author":"E Lindqvist","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lindqvist E, Saxne T, Geborek P, Eberhardt K (2002) Ten year outcome in a cohort of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: health status, disease process, and damage. Ann Rheum Dis 61(12):1055\u20131059","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1437-y","volume":"31","author":"JK Ahn","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ahn JK, Hwang JW, Oh JM et al (2011) Risk factors for development and progression of atlantoaxial subluxation in Korean patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int 31:1363\u20131368","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"1156_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10747","volume":"48","author":"PG Conaghan","year":"2003","unstructured":"Conaghan PG, O\u2019Connor P, McGonagle D et al (2003) Elucidation of the relationship between synovitis and bone damage: a randomized magnetic resonance imaging study of individual joints in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 48:64\u201371","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1814","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11162","volume":"48","author":"FM McQueen","year":"2003","unstructured":"McQueen FM, Benton N, Perry D et al (2003) Bone edema scored on magnetic resonance imaging scans of the dominant carpus at presentation predicts radiographic joint damage of the hands and feet six years later in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 48:1814\u20131827","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1866","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-871909","volume":"130","author":"M Schwarz-Eywill","year":"2005","unstructured":"Schwarz-Eywill M, Friedberg R, Stosslein F, Unger L, Nusslein H (2005) Rheumatoid arthritis at the cervical spine\u2014an underestimated problem. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 130:1866\u20131870","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"issue":"7","key":"1156_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-010-0574-4","volume":"115","author":"N Magarelli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Magarelli N, Simone F, Amelia R et al (2010) MR imaging of atlantoaxial joint in early rheumatoid arthritis. Radiol Med 115(7):1111\u20131120","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"key":"1156_CR28","first-page":"2120","volume":"22","author":"C Ramos-Remus","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ramos-Remus C, Gomez-Vargas A, Guzman-Guzman JL et al (1995) Frequency ofatlantoaxial subluxation and neurologic involvement in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. J Rheumatol 22:2120\u20132125","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2011.05.021","volume":"79","author":"W Hamdi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hamdi W, Alaya Z, Ghannouchi MM, Haouel M, Kchir MM (2012) Associated risk factors with worse functional prognosis and hip replacement surgery in ankylosing spondylitis. Joint Bone Spine 79(1):94\u201396","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"issue":"12","key":"1156_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2986","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-015-3994-y","volume":"24","author":"G Slobodin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Slobodin G, Shpigelman A, Dawood H et al (2015) Craniocervical junction involvement in ankylosing spondylitis. Eur Spine J 24(12):2986\u20132990","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"1156_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-002-0681-2","volume":"22","author":"A El Maghraoui","year":"2003","unstructured":"El Maghraoui A, Bensabbah R, Bahiri R, Bezza A, Guedira N, Hajjaj-Hassouni N (2003) Cervical spine involvement in ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Rheumatol 22:94\u201398","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.10.155","volume":"122","author":"J Liu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liu J, Zhu L, Jiang E, Zou S, Xu G (2019) Ankylosing spondylitis manifested by extensive cervical Erosions with spontaneous anterior atlantoaxial subluxation. World Neurosurg 122:583\u2013589","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"1156_CR33","first-page":"181","volume":"8","author":"A Benmansour","year":"1996","unstructured":"Benmansour A, Toussirot E, Wendling D (1996) Upper cervical spine involvement in ankylosing spondylitis. Rachis 8(4):181\u2013192","journal-title":"Rachis"},{"key":"1156_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2744","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090412","volume":"36","author":"V Chandran","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chandran V, Barrett J, Schentag CT, Farewell VT, Gladman DD (2009) Axial psoriatic arthritis: update on a longterm prospective study. J Rheumatol 36:2744\u20132750","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR35","first-page":"111","volume":"14","author":"RH Blau","year":"1987","unstructured":"Blau RH, Kaufman RL (1987) Erosive and subluxing cervical spine disease in patients with psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol 14:111\u2013117","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1156_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.61.7.650","volume":"61","author":"K Laiho","year":"2002","unstructured":"Laiho K, Kauppi M (2002) The cervical spine in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 61(7):650\u2013652","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"1156_CR37","first-page":"695","volume":"66","author":"J Jeannou","year":"1999","unstructured":"Jeannou J, Goupille P, Avimadje MA, Zerkak D, Valat JP, Fouquet B (1999) Cervical spine involvement in psoriatic arthritis. Rev Rhum Engl Ed 66(12):695\u2013700","journal-title":"Rev Rhum Engl Ed"},{"issue":"3","key":"1156_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/33.3.255","volume":"33","author":"T Jenkinson","year":"1994","unstructured":"Jenkinson T, Armas J, Evison G, Cohen M, Lovell C, McHugh NJ (1994) The cervical spine in psoriatic arthritis: a clinical and radiological study. Br J Rheumatol 33(3):255\u2013259","journal-title":"Br J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR39","first-page":"12","volume":"54","author":"D Bobek","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bobek D, Babi\u0107-Nagli\u0107 D, Potocki K, Kern J, Badovinac O, Curkovi\u0107 B (2007) The cervical spine involvement in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Reumatizam 54(1):12\u201315","journal-title":"Reumatizam"},{"key":"1156_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.51.1.73","volume":"51","author":"C Salvarani","year":"1992","unstructured":"Salvarani C, Macchioni P, Cremonesi T et al (1992) The cervical spine in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a clinical, radiological and immunogenetic study. Ann Rheum Dis 51:73\u201377","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000472","DOI":"10.1136\/rmdopen-2017-000472","volume":"3","author":"R Mader","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mader R, Verlaan JJ, Eshed I et al (2017) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH): where we are now and where to go next. RMD Open 3(1):e000472","journal-title":"RMD Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-014-0583-9","volume":"33","author":"R Kagotani","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kagotani R, Yoshida M, Muraki S et al (2015) Prevalence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) of the whole spine and its association with lumbar spondylosis and knee osteoarthritis: the ROAD study. J Bone Miner Metab 33(2):221\u2013229","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-018-2108-5","volume":"19","author":"A Hiyama","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hiyama A, Katoh H, Sakai D, Sato M, Tanaka M, Watanabe M (2018) Prevalence ofdiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) assessed with whole-spine computed tomography in 1479 subjects. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 19(1):178","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"1156_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1148\/119.3.559","volume":"119","author":"D Resnick","year":"1976","unstructured":"Resnick D, Niwayama G (1976) Radiographic and pathologic features of spinal involvement in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). Radiology 119:559\u2013568","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1156_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197101000-00009","volume":"74","author":"J Forestier","year":"1971","unstructured":"Forestier J, Lagier R (1971) Ankylosing hyperostosis of the spine. Clin Orthop Relat Res 74:65\u201381","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"1156_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/S0307-742X(21)00544-0","volume":"11","author":"PD Utsinger","year":"1985","unstructured":"Utsinger PD (1985) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Clin Rheum Dis 11:325\u2013355","journal-title":"Clin Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.16.16994","volume":"208","author":"N Leibushor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Leibushor N, Slonimsky E, Aharoni D et al (2017) CT abnormalities in the sacroiliac joints of patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 208:834\u2013837","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1156_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1823","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-015-3151-3","volume":"35","author":"E Slonimsky","year":"2016","unstructured":"Slonimsky E, Leibushor N, Aharoni D et al (2016) Pelvic enthesopathy on CT is significantly more prevalent in patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) compared with matched control patients. Clin Rheumatol 35:1823\u20131827","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1156_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-009-0046-9","volume":"11","author":"I Olivieri","year":"2009","unstructured":"Olivieri I, D\u2019Angelo S, Palazzi C, Padula A, Mader R, Khan MA (2009) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: differentiation from ankylosing spondylitis. Curr Rheumatol Rep 11(5):321\u2013328","journal-title":"Curr Rheumatol Rep"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"1156_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S130","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-009-1159-6","volume":"19","author":"R Vengust","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vengust R, Mihalic R, Turel M (2010) Two different causes of acute respiratory failure in a patient with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and ankylosed cervical spine. Eur Spine J 19(suppl 2):S130\u2013S134","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"issue":"4","key":"1156_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.4103\/ajns.AJNS_235_17","volume":"13","author":"K Gosavi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gosavi K, Dey P, Swami S (2018) Airway management in case of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Asian J Neurosurg 13(4):1260\u20131263","journal-title":"Asian J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"1156_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000933","volume":"25","author":"YK Varsak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Varsak YK, Eryilmaz MA, Arba\u011f H (2014) Dysphagia and airway obstruction due to large cervical osteophyte in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. J Craniofac Surg 25(4):1402\u20131403","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"1156_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-009-0967-7","volume":"30","author":"S Masiero","year":"2010","unstructured":"Masiero S, Padoan E, Bazzi M, Ponzoni A (2010) Dysphagia due to diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: an analysis of five cases. Rheumatol Int 30:681\u2013685","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"1156_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-009-9264-6","volume":"26","author":"ML Carlson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Carlson ML, Archibald DJ, Graner DE, Kasperbauer JL (2011) Surgical management of dysphagia and airway obstruction in patients with prominent ventral cervical osteophytes. Dysphagia 26:34\u201340","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"1156_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-006-9049-0","volume":"21","author":"R Giger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Giger R, Dulguerov P, Payer M (2006) Anterior cervical osteophytes causing dysphagia and dyspnea: an uncommon entity revisited. Dysphagia 21:259\u2013263","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"1156_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1058","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2011.09.014","volume":"11","author":"JJ Verlaan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Verlaan JJ, Boswijk PF, de Ru JA, Dhert WJ, Oner FC (2011) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis of the cervical spine: an underestimated cause of dysphagia and airway obstruction. Spine J 11:1058\u20131067","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"1156_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.69B4.3112161","volume":"69","author":"PC McAfee","year":"1987","unstructured":"McAfee PC, Regan JJ, Bohlman HH (1987) Cervical cord compression from ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in non orientals. J Bone Joint Surg Br 69:569\u2013575","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"1156_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480500504192","volume":"126","author":"E Aydin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Aydin E, Akdogan V, Akkuzu B, Kirba\u015f I, Ozgirgin ON (2006) Six cases of forestier syndrome, a rare cause of dysphagia. Acta Otolaryngol 126:775\u2013778","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1156_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(98)00036-9","volume":"27","author":"M Cammisa","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cammisa M, de Serio A, Guglielmi G (1998) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis. Eur J Radiol 27:S7\u2013S11","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-005-2776-z","volume":"16","author":"A Feydy","year":"2006","unstructured":"Feydy A, Liot\u00e9 F, Carlier R, Chevrot A, Drap\u00e9 JL (2006) Cervical spine and crystal-associated diseases: imaging findings. Eur Radiol 16(2):459\u2013468","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"1156_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.41.4.371","volume":"41","author":"PA Dieppe","year":"1982","unstructured":"Dieppe PA, Alexander GJ, Jones H et al (1982) Pyrophosphate arthropathy: a clinical and radiological study of 105 cases. Ann Rheum Dis 41:371\u2013376","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2174","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199311000-00005","volume":"18","author":"H Baba","year":"1993","unstructured":"Baba H, Maezawa Y, Kawahara N, Omita K, Furusawa N, Imura S (1993) Calcium crystal deposition in the ligamentum flavum of the cervical spine. Spine 18:2174\u20132181","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780281215","volume":"28","author":"JP Bouvet","year":"1985","unstructured":"Bouvet JP, Le Parc JM, Michalski B, Benlahrache C, Auquier L (1985) Acute neck pain due to calcifications surrounding the odontoid process: the crowned dens syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 28:1417\u20131420","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"6","key":"1156_CR64","first-page":"1040","volume":"26","author":"F Salaffi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Salaffi F, Carotti M, Guglielmi G, Passarini G, Grassi W (2008) The crowned dens syndrome as a cause of neck pain: clinical and computed tomography study in patients with calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease. Clin Exp Rheumatol 26(6):1040\u20131046","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"1156_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh370","volume":"43","author":"A Aouba","year":"2004","unstructured":"Aouba A, Bodaghi-Vuillemin V, Mutshler C, De Brandt M (2004) Crowned dens syndrome misdiagnosed as polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, meningitis or spondylitis: an analysis of eight cases. Rheumatology 43:1508\u20131512","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"1156_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.55.2.137","volume":"55","author":"A Constantin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Constantin A, Marin F, Bon E, Fedele M, Lagarrigue B, Bouteiller G (1996) Calcification of the transverse ligament of the atlas in chondrocalcinosis: computed tomography study. Ann Rheum Dis 55:137\u2013139","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200108150-00007","volume":"26","author":"S Milz","year":"2001","unstructured":"Milz S, Schluter T, Putz R, Moriggl B, Ralphs JR, Benjamin M (2001) Fibrocartilage in the transverse ligament of the human atlas. Spine 26:1765\u20131771","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.216.1.r00jl36213","volume":"216","author":"Y Kakitsubada","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kakitsubada Y, Boutin RD, Theodorou DJ et al (2000) Calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate crystal deposition in and around the atlantoaxial joint: association with type 2 odontoid fractures in nine patients. Radiology 216:213\u2013219","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"1156_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-43229","volume":"7","author":"GM Garcia","year":"2003","unstructured":"Garcia GM, McCord GC, Kumar R (2003) Hydroxyapatite crystal deposition disease. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 7(3):187\u2013193","journal-title":"Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"1156_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S434","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-012-2584-5","volume":"22","author":"AH Zibis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zibis AH, Giannis D, Malizos KN et al (2013) Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli muscle: case report and review of the literature. Eur Spine 22(suppl 3):S434\u2013S438","journal-title":"Eur Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2011.4.6766","volume":"13","author":"Z Levy","year":"2012","unstructured":"Levy Z, Carroll J, Farley H (2012) Benign nuchal rigidity: the emergency department evaluation of acute prevertebral calcific tendonitis. West J Emerg Med 13:114\u2013116","journal-title":"West J Emerg Med"},{"key":"1156_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.52.631","volume":"52","author":"Y Wakabayashi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wakabayashi Y, Hori Y, Kondoh Y et al (2012) Acute calcific prevertebral tendonitis mimicking tension-type headache. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 52:631\u2013633","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"1156_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2016.08.014","volume":"34","author":"RA Agha","year":"2016","unstructured":"Agha RA, Fowler AJ, Saetta A, Barai I, Rajmohan S, Orgill DP, the SCARE group (2016) The SCARE statement: consensus-based surgical case report guidelines. Int J Surgm 34:180\u2013186","journal-title":"Int J Surgm"},{"key":"1156_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1148\/128.2.355","volume":"128","author":"H Newmark III","year":"1978","unstructured":"Newmark H III, Forrester DM, Brown JC, Robinson A, Oiken SM, Bledsoe R (1978) Calcific tendinitis of the neck. Radiology 128:355\u2013358","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1156_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.147.4.742","volume":"147","author":"FM Hall","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hall FM, Docken WP, Curtis HW (1986) Calcific tendinitis of the longus coli: diagnosis by CT. Am J Roentgenol 147:742\u2013743","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1156_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0149-936X(86)90035-4","volume":"10","author":"H Newmark III","year":"1986","unstructured":"Newmark H III, Blackford D, Roberts D, Chakmakian V, Adler J (1986) Computed tomography of acute cervical spine tendinitis. J Comput Tomogr 10:373\u2013375","journal-title":"J Comput Tomogr"},{"key":"1156_CR77","first-page":"1789","volume":"19","author":"JD Eastwood","year":"1998","unstructured":"Eastwood JD, Hudgins PA, Malone D (1998) Retropharyngeal effusion in acute calcific prevertebral tendinitis: diagnosis with CT and MR imaging. Am J Neuroradiol 19:1789\u20131792","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1156_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2009.04.002","volume":"39","author":"R Park","year":"2009","unstructured":"Park R, Halpert DE, Baer A, Kunar D, Holt PA (2009) Retropharyngeal calcific tendinitis: case report and review of the literature. Semin Arthritis Rheum 39(6):504\u2013509","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"46","key":"1156_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8343","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000008343","volume":"96","author":"YJ Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim YJ, Park JY, Choi KY, Moon BJ, Lee JK (2017) Case reports about an overlooked cause of neck pain: calcific tendinitis of the longus colli: case reports. Medicine (Baltimore) 96(46):e8343","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"1156_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2007.03.002","volume":"75","author":"SJ Omezzine","year":"2008","unstructured":"Omezzine SJ, Hafsa C, Lahmar I et al (2008) Calcific tendinitis of the longus colli: diagnosis by CT. Joint Bone Spine 75:90\u201391","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.10.063","volume":"41","author":"U Alamoudi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alamoudi U, Al-Sayed AA, AlSallumi Y, Rigby MH et al (2017) Acute calcific tendinitis of the longus colli muscle masquerading as a retropharyngeal abscess: a case report and review of the literature. Int J Surg Case Rep 41:343\u2013346","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2007.00915.x","volume":"48","author":"S Harnier","year":"2008","unstructured":"Harnier S, Kuhn J, Harzheim A, Bewermeyer H, Limmroth V (2008) Retropharyngeal tendinitis: a rare differential diagnosis of severe headaches and neck pain. Headache 48(1):158\u2013161","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"1156_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02187755","volume":"135","author":"SA Malca","year":"1995","unstructured":"Malca SA, Roche PH, Pellet W, Combalbert A (1995) Crowned dens syndrome: a manifestation of hydroxy-apatite rheumatism. Acta Neurochir 135:126\u2013130","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0049-0172(78)90035-5","volume":"8","author":"A Weinberger","year":"1978","unstructured":"Weinberger A, Myers AR (1978) Intervertebral disc calcification in adults: a review. Semin Arthritis Rheum 8(1):69\u201375","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020100297","volume":"121","author":"AE Bagatur","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bagatur AE, Zorer G, Centel T (2001) Natural history of paediatric intervertebral disc calcification. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 121:601\u2013603","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"1156_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2302011842","volume":"230","author":"K Chanchairujira","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chanchairujira K, Chung CB, Kim JY et al (2004) Intervertebral disk calcification of the spine in an elderly population: radiographic prevalence, location, and distribution and correlation with spinal degeneration. Radiology 230:499\u2013503","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-012-0236-8","volume":"14","author":"E Lumezanu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lumezanu E, Konatalapalli R, Weinstein A (2012) Axial (spinal) gout. Curr Rheumatol Rep 14(2):161\u2013164","journal-title":"Curr Rheumatol Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.21037\/acr.2018.07.01","volume":"10","author":"CW Cheng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheng CW, Nguyen QT, Zhou H (2018) Tophaceous gout of the cervical and thoracic spine with concomitant epidural infection. AME Case Rep 10(2):35","journal-title":"AME Case Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"1156_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2018.04.006","volume":"48","author":"T Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang T, Yang F, Li J, Pan Z (2019) Gout of the axial joint\u2014a patient level systemic review. Semin Arthritis Rheum 48(4):649\u2013657","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S869","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27299","volume":"62","author":"RM Konatalapalli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Konatalapalli RM, Lumezanu EM, Jelinek JS et al (2010) A prospective study of correlates of axial gout. Arthritis Rheum 62:S869","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"1156_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.118.2.438","volume":"118","author":"DA Alarcon-Segovia","year":"1973","unstructured":"Alarcon-Segovia DA, Cetina JA, Diaz-Jouanen E (1973) Sarcroilaic joints in primary gout. Clinical and roentgenographic study of 143 patients. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 118:438\u2013443","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med"},{"key":"1156_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.3109\/02688699409101193","volume":"8","author":"WR Murshid","year":"1994","unstructured":"Murshid WR, Moss TH, Ettles DF, Cummins BH (1994) Tophaceous gout of the spine causing spinal cord compression. Br J Neurosurg 8:751\u2013754","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1156_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-185X.2010.01565.x","volume":"14","author":"A Tran","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tran A, Prentice D, Chan M (2011) Tophaceous gout of the odontoid process causing glossopharyngeal, vagus, and hypoglossal nerve palsies. Int J Rheum Dis 14(1):105\u2013108","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199505000-00013","volume":"77","author":"P Fenton","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fenton P, Young S, Prutis K (1995) Gout of the spine. Two case reports and a review of the literature. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77:767\u2013771","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"1156_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-208237","volume":"74","author":"T Neogi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Neogi T, Jansen TL, Dalbeth N, Fransen J, Schumacher HR, Berendsen D et al (2015) 2015 Gout classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology\/European League Against Rheumatism collaborative initiative. Ann Rheum Dis 74(10):1789\u20131798","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"1156_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.09.2428","volume":"194","author":"S Nicolaou","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nicolaou S, Yong-Hing CJ, Galea-Soler S et al (2010) Dual-energy CT as a potential new diagnostic tool in the management of gout in the acute setting. Am J Roentgenol 194:1072\u20131078","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1156_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-019-01015-x","author":"M Carotti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Carotti M, Salaffi F, Beci G, Giovagnoni A (2019) The application of dual-energy computed tomography in the diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders: a review of current concepts and applications. Radiol Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-019-01015-x","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"key":"1156_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199407000-00020","volume":"35","author":"W Gormley","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gormley W, Rock J (1994) Spontaneous atlantoaxial osteomyelitis: no longer a rare case? Case report. Neurosurgery 35:132\u2013136","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1156_CR99","first-page":"E239","volume":"28","author":"P Suchomel","year":"2003","unstructured":"Suchomel P, Buchvald P, Barsa P, Lukas R, Soukup T (2003) Pyogenic osteomyelitis of the odontoid process: single stage decompression and fusion. Spine 28:E239\u2013E244","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"1156_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198903000-00017","volume":"240","author":"FT Wetzel","year":"1989","unstructured":"Wetzel FT, La Rocca H (1989) Grisel\u2019s syndrome. Clin Orthop Relat Res 240:141\u2013152","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"1156_CR101","first-page":"245","volume":"25","author":"C Bocciolini","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bocciolini C, Dall\u2019Olio D, Cunsolo E, Cavazzuti PP, Laudadio P (2005) Grisel\u2019s syndrome: a rare complication following adenoidectomy. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 25:245\u2013249","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"issue":"5","key":"1156_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215112000175","volume":"126","author":"KJ Sia","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sia KJ, Tang IP, Kong CK, Nasriah A (2012) Grisel\u2019s syndrome: a rare complication of tonsillectomy. J Laryngol Otol 126(5):529\u2013531","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"1156_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2013.10.054","volume":"14","author":"T Kobayashi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kobayashi T, Miyakoshi N, Konno N, Abe E, Ishikawa Y, Shimada Y (2014) Acute neck pain caused by arthritis of the lateral atlantoaxial joint. Spine J 14:1909\u20131913","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"2","key":"1156_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.09.008","volume":"90","author":"SP Coheh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Coheh SP (2015) Epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of neck pain. Mayo Clin Proc 90(2):284\u2013299","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"1156_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200104000-00011","volume":"83","author":"DD Frazier","year":"2001","unstructured":"Frazier DD, Campbell DR, Garvey TA, Wiesel S, Bohlman HH, Eismont FJ (2001) Fungal infections of the spine. Report of eleven patients with long-term follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83:560\u2013565","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"1156_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E342","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318198c805","volume":"34","author":"Y Ueda","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ueda Y, Kawahara N, Murakami H, Matsui T, Tomita K (2009) Pyogenic osteomyelitis of the atlas: a case report. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34:E342\u2013E345","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"1156_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bsd.0000211234.68469.92","volume":"19","author":"K Sasaki","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sasaki K, Nabeshima Y, Ozaki A et al (2006) Septic arthritis of the atlantoaxial joint: case report. J Spinal Disord Tech 19:612\u2013615","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"1156_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(97)00294-2","volume":"51","author":"IU Kanaan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kanaan IU, Ellis M, Safi T, Al Kawi MZ, Coates R (1999) Craniocervical junction tuberculosis: a rare but dangerous disease. Surg Neurol 51:21\u201325","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"1156_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.69B2.3818746","volume":"69","author":"R Lifeso","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lifeso R (1987) Atlanto-axial tuberculosis in adults. J Bone Joint Surg Br 69:183\u2013187","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"14","key":"1156_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E836","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31824a4c8f","volume":"37","author":"K Chaudhary","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chaudhary K, Potdar P, Bapat M, Rathod A, Laheri V (2012) Structural odontoid lesions in craniovertebral tuberculosis: a review of 15 cases. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 37(14):E836\u2013E843","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"1156_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690410001660472","volume":"18","author":"K Kotil","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kotil K, Dalbayrak S, Alan S (2004) Craniovertebral junction Pott\u2019s disease. Br J Neurosurg 18:49\u201355","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1156_CR112","first-page":"E309","volume":"28","author":"AA Raut","year":"2003","unstructured":"Raut AA, Narlawar RS, Nagar A et al (2003) An unusual case of CV junction tuberculosis presenting with quadriplegia 28:E309","journal-title":"An unusual case of CV junction tuberculosis presenting with quadriplegia"}],"container-title":["La radiologia medica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]],"date-time":"2024-07-31T23:47:03Z","timestamp":1722469623000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]]},"references-count":112,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["1156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-020-01156-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-8362","1826-6983"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0033-8362"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1826-6983"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 October 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 February 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 February 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical standards"}}]}}