{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T15:01:11Z","timestamp":1790780471374,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790726400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790726400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiol med"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T14:48:16Z","timestamp":1790779696000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Diagnostic yield and predictors of complications in CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy: an analysis based on ATS\/ACCP criteria"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9823-3336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Vizzuso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Piciucchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Alfano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eleonora","family":"Antognoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Spina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Vittoria","family":"Bazzocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgia","family":"Musacchia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"Ciaravino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrico","family":"Petrella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandra","family":"Dubini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Ravaglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emanuela","family":"Giampalma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Venerino","family":"Poletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"2291_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-017-1658-5","volume":"40","author":"A Veltri","year":"2017","unstructured":"Veltri A, Bargellini I, Giorgi L, Almeida PAMS, Akhan O (2017) CIRSE guidelines on percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB). Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 40(10):1501\u20131513","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2291_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2025.111994","volume":"184","author":"M Balbi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Balbi M, Righi L, Culasso NC et al (2025) CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy: how we do it. Eur J Radiol 184:111994","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2291_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.243593","volume":"317","author":"K Ahrar","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ahrar K (2025) How I do it: CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic lung biopsy. Radiology 317(1):e243593","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"23","key":"2291_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13237330","volume":"13","author":"A Constantinescu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Constantinescu A, Stoicescu ER, Iacob R et al (2024) CT-guided transthoracic core-needle biopsy of pulmonary nodules: current practices, efficacy, and safety considerations. J Clin Med 13(23):7330","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2291_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"00562","DOI":"10.1183\/23120541.00562-2021","volume":"8","author":"E Lissavalid","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lissavalid E, Khalil A, Soussi G et al (2022) Transthoracic lung biopsy for pulmonary nodules \u226420 mm in routine clinical care. ERJ Open Res 8(1):00562\u201302021","journal-title":"ERJ Open Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"2291_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-016-4357-8","volume":"27","author":"WJ Heerink","year":"2017","unstructured":"Heerink WJ, de Bock GH, de Jonge GJ et al (2017) Complication rates of CT-guided transthoracic lung biopsy: meta-analysis. Eur Radiol 27(1):138\u2013148","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2291_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202401-0192ST","volume":"209","author":"AV Gonzalez","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gonzalez AV, Silvestri GA, Korevaar DA et al (2024) Assessment of advanced diagnostic bronchoscopy outcomes for peripheral lung lesions: a Delphi consensus definition of diagnostic yield and recommendations for patient-centered study designs. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 209(6):634\u2013646","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"2291_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ii18","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.136986","volume":"65","author":"A MacDuff","year":"2010","unstructured":"MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J, BTS Pleural Disease Guideline Group (2010) Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British Thoracic Society pleural disease guideline 2010. Thorax 65(Suppl 2):ii18\u2013ii31","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"2291_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2015150381","volume":"279","author":"R Tai","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tai R, Dunne RM, Trotman-Dickenson B et al (2016) Frequency and severity of pulmonary hemorrhage in patients undergoing percutaneous CT-guided transthoracic lung biopsy: single-institution experience of 1175 cases. Radiology 279:287\u2013296","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2291_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201607-568BC","volume":"14","author":"RF Casal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Casal RF, Vial MR, Miller R et al (2017) What exactly is a centrally located lung tumor? Results of an online survey. Ann Am Thorac Soc 14(1):118\u2013123","journal-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc"},{"issue":"2","key":"2291_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2021210360","volume":"302","author":"A Najafi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Najafi A, Al Ahmar M, Bonnet B et al (2022) The PEARL approach for CT-guided lung biopsy: assessment of complication rate. Radiology 302(2):473\u2013480","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"2291_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5817","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-025-11466-8","volume":"35","author":"M Calandri","year":"2025","unstructured":"Calandri M, Brino J, Yevich S et al (2025) Multicenter external validation of a novel aggregated technique for percutaneous CT-guided lung biopsy for multiple samplings: the ExtraPEARL study. Eur Radiol 35(9):5817\u20135825","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"2291_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2414059","volume":"392","author":"RJ Lentz","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lentz RJ, Frederick-Dyer K, Planz VB, Interventional Pulmonary Outcomes Group et al (2025) Navigational bronchoscopy or transthoracic needle biopsy for lung nodules. N Engl J Med 392(21):2100\u20132112","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2291_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-019-0780-3","volume":"19","author":"C Ravaglia","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ravaglia C, Wells AU, Tomassetti S et al (2019) Diagnostic yield and risk\/benefit analysis of transbronchial lung cryobiopsy in diffuse parenchymal lung diseases: a large cohort of 699 patients. BMC Pulm Med 19(1):16","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2291_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2025.04.022","volume":"168","author":"S Murgu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Murgu S, Chen AC, Gilbert CR, Target Investigators et al (2025) A prospective, multicenter evaluation of safety and diagnostic outcomes with robotic-assisted bronchoscopy: results of the TARGET trial. Chest 168(2):539\u2013555","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"10","key":"2291_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1159\/000540574","volume":"103","author":"C Ravaglia","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ravaglia C, Vignigni G, Vizzuso A et al (2024) Cone-beam computed tomography improves location of transbronchial cryobiopsy in interstitial lung disease with limited extent. Respiration 103(10):641\u2013650","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"2291_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2025.108765","volume":"209","author":"JM Brock","year":"2025","unstructured":"Brock JM, Shah PL, van der Heijden EHFM et al (2025) Letter to the editor: What is the target nodule for robotic-assisted bronchoscopy? Lung Cancer 209:108765","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"key":"2291_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjresp-2022-001280","volume":"9","author":"SEP Kops","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kops SEP, Verhoeven RLJ, Vermeulen RJ et al (2022) Cone-beam CT-guided navigation bronchoscopy: a cost-effective alternative to CT-guided transthoracic biopsy for diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules. BMJ Open Respir Res 9:e001280","journal-title":"BMJ Open Respir Res"},{"key":"2291_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000001043","volume":"33","author":"J Guarize","year":"2026","unstructured":"Guarize J, Bertolaccini L, Bardoni C et al (2026) Characterizing the learning curve of ION robotic bronchoscopy: a CUSUM-based analysis of diagnostic yield. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol 33:e1043","journal-title":"J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol"},{"key":"2291_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202409-1846OC","volume":"211","author":"R Paez","year":"2025","unstructured":"Paez R, Lentz RJ, Duke JS et al (2025) Robotic versus electromagnetic bronchoscopy for peripheral pulmonary lesions: a randomized trial (RELIANT). Am J Respir Crit Care Med 211:1644\u20131651","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2291_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax-2025-223631","author":"LT Chan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chan LT, Lau KKW, Orton CM et al (2025) Tool-in-lesion verification of shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone-beam CT in sampling peripheral pulmonary nodules. Thorax. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/thorax-2025-223631","journal-title":"Thorax"}],"container-title":["La radiologia medica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T14:48:17Z","timestamp":1790779697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["2291"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11547-026-02291-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1826-6983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1826-6983","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 September 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 September 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Consent for publication was obtained for every person\u2019s data included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. According to the policies of our institution, the study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (protocol number 4297\/2025).","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]}}