{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T03:34:28Z","timestamp":1784432068206,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]],"date-time":"2025-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]],"date-time":"2025-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736812800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001702","name":"AO Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AOTRAUMA Network AR2020\/02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AOTRAUMA Network AR2020\/02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001702","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J CARS"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]],"date-time":"2025-01-14T03:45:50Z","timestamp":1736826350000},"page":"869-880","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Shape-matching-based fracture reduction aid concept exemplified on the proximal humerus\u2014a pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7045-8998","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen","family":"Mys","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0031-0805","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luke","family":"Visscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0638-5550","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Lindenmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4357-236X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Torsten","family":"Pastor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Antonacci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9166-0965","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthias","family":"Knobe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Jaeger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5823-1261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2738-6436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Varga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"3318_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buckley RE, Moran CG, Apivatthakakul T (2017) AO Principles of Fracture Management (Vol v. 1): AO Foundation.","DOI":"10.1055\/b-0038-160811"},{"issue":"6","key":"3318_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.00006","volume":"91","author":"N Sudkamp","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sudkamp N, Bayer J, Hepp P, Voigt C, Oestern H, Kaab M, Luo C, Plecko M, Wendt K, Kostler W, Konrad G (2009) Open reduction and internal fixation of proximal humeral fractures with use of the locking proximal humerus plate. Results of a prospective, multicenter, observational study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(6):1320\u20131328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.H.00006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"12","key":"3318_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.11.002","volume":"50","author":"VC Panagiotopoulou","year":"2019","unstructured":"Panagiotopoulou VC, Varga P, Richards RG, Gueorguiev B, Giannoudis PV (2019) Late screw-related complications in locking plating of proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review. Injury 50(12):2176\u20132195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2019.11.002","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"11","key":"3318_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.01.017","volume":"42","author":"D Krappinger","year":"2011","unstructured":"Krappinger D, Bizzotto N, Riedmann S, Kammerlander C, Hengg C, Kralinger FS (2011) Predicting failure after surgical fixation of proximal humerus fractures. Injury 42(11):1283\u20131288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2011.01.017","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"12","key":"3318_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-017-2790-z","volume":"137","author":"FJP Beeres","year":"2017","unstructured":"Beeres FJP, Hallensleben NDL, Rhemrev SJ, Goslings JC, Oehme F, Meylaerts SAG, Babst R, Schep NWL (2017) Plate fixation of the proximal humerus: an international multicentre comparative study of postoperative complications. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 137(12):1685\u20131692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00402-017-2790-z","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"21","key":"3318_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00112","volume":"98","author":"M Schnetzke","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schnetzke M, Bockmeyer J, Porschke F, Studier-Fischer S, Gr\u00fctzner P-A, Guehring T (2016) Quality of reduction influences outcome after locked-plate fixation of proximal humeral type-C fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 98(21):1777\u20131785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/JBJS.16.00112","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31819344bf","volume":"23","author":"BD Solberg","year":"2009","unstructured":"Solberg BD, Moon CN, Franco DP, Paiement GD (2009) Locked plating of 3- and 4-part proximal humerus fractures in older patients: the effect of initial fracture pattern on outcome. J Orthop Trauma 23(2):113\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31819344bf","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"11","key":"3318_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0207044","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0207044","volume":"13","author":"T Helfen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Helfen T, Siebenb\u00fcrger G, Fleischhacker E, Biermann N, B\u00f6cker W, Ockert B (2018) Open reduction and internal fixation of displaced proximal humeral fractures. Does the surgeon\u2019s experience have an impact on outcomes? PLoS ONE 13(11):e0207044. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0207044","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.07.027","volume":"25","author":"L Vlachopoulos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vlachopoulos L, D\u00fcnner C, Gass T, Graf M, Goksel O, Gerber C, Sz\u00e9kely G, F\u00fcrnstahl P (2016) Computer algorithms for three-dimensional measurement of humeral anatomy: analysis of 140 paired humeri. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 25(2):e38\u2013e48. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2015.07.027","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"3318_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037048","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.1037048","volume":"10","author":"JZ Moolenaar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Moolenaar JZ, T\u00fcmer N, Checa S (2022) Computer-assisted preoperative planning of bone fracture fixation surgery: A state-of-the-art review [Review]. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 10:1037048. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fbioe.2022.1037048","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3318_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-023-06348-3","volume":"24","author":"RJ Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu RJ, Zhang W, Lin YZ, Fang ZL, Wang KN, Wang CX, Yu DS (2023) Influence of preoperative simulation on the reduction quality and clinical outcomes of open reduction and internal fixation for complex proximal humerus fractures. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 24(1):243. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-023-06348-3","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"3318_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2017.10.006","volume":"43","author":"L Vlachopoulos","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vlachopoulos L, Sz\u00e9kely G, Gerber C, F\u00fcrnstahl P (2018) A scale-space curvature matching algorithm for the reconstruction of complex proximal humeral fractures. Med Image Anal 43:142\u2013156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.media.2017.10.006","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"key":"3318_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2015.12.005","volume":"30","author":"JJ Jim\u00e9nez-Delgado","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Delgado JJ, Paulano-Godino F, PulidoRam-Ram\u00edrez R, Jim\u00e9nez-P\u00e9rez JR (2016) Computer assisted preoperative planning of bone fracture reduction: simulation techniques and new trends. Med Image Anal 30:30\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.media.2015.12.005","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mporth.2014.08.001","volume":"28","author":"SY Vetter","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vetter SY, Beisemann N, Hogan A, von Recum J, Gr\u00fctzner PA, Franke J (2014) (ii) Computer assisted surgery in trauma and osteotomy. Orthop and Trauma 28(5):286\u2013293. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mporth.2014.08.001","journal-title":"Orthop and Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.3109\/10929080701657974","volume":"12","author":"YA Weil","year":"2007","unstructured":"Weil YA, Liebergall M, Mosheiff R, Helfet DL, Pearle AD (2007) Long bone fracture reduction using a fluoroscopy-based navigation system: a feasibility and accuracy study. Comput Aided Surg 12(5):295\u2013302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/10929080701657974","journal-title":"Comput Aided Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3659","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-020-01566-z","volume":"48","author":"AM Keppler","year":"2022","unstructured":"Keppler AM, K\u00fcssner K, Suero EM, Kronseder V, B\u00f6cker W, Kammerlander C, Zeckey C, Neuerburg C (2022) Intraoperative torsion control using the cortical step sign and diameter difference in tibial mid-shaft fractures. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 48(5):3659\u20133667. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00068-020-01566-z","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"3318_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2016.06.033","volume":"33","author":"G Sz\u00e9kely","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sz\u00e9kely G, Nolte L-P (2016) Image guidance in orthopaedics and traumatology: a historical perspective. Med Image Anal 33:79\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.media.2016.06.033","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.12.004","volume":"27","author":"R Russo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Russo R, Guastafierro A, Pietroluongo LR (2018) A morphovolumetric study of head malposition in proximal humeral fractures based on 3-dimensional computed tomography scans: the control volume theory. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 27(5):940\u2013949. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2017.12.004","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-011-0548-6","volume":"6","author":"YA Weil","year":"2011","unstructured":"Weil YA, Liebergall M, Mosheiff R, Singer SB, Joskowicz L, Khoury A (2011) Assessment of two 3-D fluoroscopic systems for articular fracture reduction: a cadaver study. Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg 6(5):685\u2013692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11548-011-0548-6","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"key":"3318_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716007","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2021.716007","volume":"8","author":"M Unberath","year":"2021","unstructured":"Unberath M, Gao C, Hu Y, Judish M, Taylor RH, Armand M, Grupp R (2021) The impact of machine learning on 2D\/3D registration for image-guided interventions: a systematic review and perspective. [Systematic review]. Front Robot AI 8:716007. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frobt.2021.716007","journal-title":"Front Robot AI"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1109\/tbme.2019.2915165","volume":"67","author":"RB Grupp","year":"2020","unstructured":"Grupp RB, Hegeman RA, Murphy RJ, Alexander CP, Otake Y, McArthur BA, Armand M, Taylor RH (2020) Pose estimation of periacetabular osteotomy fragments with intraoperative X-ray navigation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 67(2):441\u2013452. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tbme.2019.2915165","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"3318_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2020.101917","volume":"68","author":"R Han","year":"2021","unstructured":"Han R, Uneri A, Vijayan RC, Wu P, Vagdargi P, Sheth N, Vogt S, Kleinszig G, Osgood GM, Siewerdsen JH (2021) Fracture reduction planning and guidance in orthopaedic trauma surgery via multi-body image registration. Med Image Anal 68:101917. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.media.2020.101917","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"issue":"3","key":"3318_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.99.3.480","volume":"99","author":"JE Hummel","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hummel JE, Biederman I (1992) Dynamic binding in a neural network for shape recognition. Psychol Rev 99(3):480\u2013517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.99.3.480","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1140","key":"3318_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1978.0020","volume":"200","author":"D Marr","year":"1978","unstructured":"Marr D, Nishihara HK (1978) Representation and recognition of the spatial organization of three-dimensional shapes. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 200(1140):269\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.1978.0020","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.94.2.115","volume":"94","author":"I Biederman","year":"1987","unstructured":"Biederman I (1987) Recognition-by-components: a theory of human image understanding. Psychol Rev 94(2):115\u2013147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.94.2.115","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2006.11.009","volume":"11","author":"S Ullman","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ullman S (2007) Object recognition and segmentation by a fragment-based hierarchy. Trends Cogn Sci 11(2):58\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2006.11.009","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"3318_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1278","volume":"7","author":"SL Brincat","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brincat SL, Connor CE (2004) Underlying principles of visual shape selectivity in posterior inferotemporal cortex. Nat Neurosci 7(8):880\u2013886. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nn1278","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"3318_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina59020370","volume":"59","author":"K Mys","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mys K, Visscher L, van Knegsel KP, Gehweiler D, Pastor T, Bashardoust A, Knill AS, Danker C, Dauwe J, Mechkarska R, Raykov G, Karwacki GM, Knobe M, Gueorguiev B, Windolf M, Lambert S, Nijs S, Varga P (2023) Statistical morphology and fragment mapping of complex proximal humeral fractures. Medicina 59(2):370","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"5","key":"3318_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2057-1976\/2\/5\/055010","volume":"2","author":"A Biguri","year":"2016","unstructured":"Biguri A, Dosanjh M, Hancock S, Soleimani M (2016) TIGRE: a MATLAB-GPU toolbox for CBCT image reconstruction. Biomed Phys Eng Express 2(5):055010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/2057-1976\/2\/5\/055010","journal-title":"Biomed Phys Eng Express"},{"issue":"3","key":"3318_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2010.03.005","volume":"16","author":"P Markelj","year":"2012","unstructured":"Markelj P, Toma\u017eevi\u010d D, Likar B, Pernu\u0161 F (2012) A review of 3D\/2D registration methods for image-guided interventions. Med Image Anal 16(3):642\u2013661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.media.2010.03.005","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"issue":"15","key":"3318_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.17.01561","volume":"100","author":"L Vlachopoulos","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vlachopoulos L, Carrillo F, D\u00fcnner C, Gerber C, Sz\u00e9kely G, F\u00fcrnstahl P (2018) A novel method for the approximation of humeral head retrotorsion based on three-dimensional registration of the bicipital groove. J Bone Joint Surg Am 100(15):e101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.17.01561","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"12","key":"3318_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.038","volume":"25","author":"L Vlachopoulos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vlachopoulos L, Schweizer A, Meyer DC, Gerber C, F\u00fcrnstahl P (2016) Three-dimensional corrective osteotomies of complex malunited humeral fractures using patient-specific guides. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 25(12):2040\u20132047. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2016.04.038","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"3318_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering10101185","volume":"10","author":"FE van Schaardenburgh","year":"2023","unstructured":"van Schaardenburgh FE, Nguyen HC, Magre J, Willemsen K, van Rietbergen B, Nijs S (2023) Prediction of the proximal humerus morphology based on a statistical shape model with two parameters: comparison to contralateral registration method. Bioengineering (Basel) 10(10):1185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/bioengineering10101185","journal-title":"Bioengineering (Basel)"},{"issue":"13","key":"3318_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6560\/ab843c","volume":"65","author":"R Han","year":"2020","unstructured":"Han R, Uneri A, Ketcha M, Vijayan R, Sheth N, Wu P, Vagdargi P, Vogt S, Kleinszig G, Osgood GM, Siewerdsen JH (2020) Multi-body 3D\u20132D registration for image-guided reduction of pelvic dislocation in orthopaedic trauma surgery. Phys Med Biol 65(13):135009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-6560\/ab843c","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T12:51:46Z","timestamp":1746535906000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["3318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11548-024-03318-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1861-6429"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1861-6429","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors are not compensated and there are no other institutional subsidies, corporate affiliations or funding sources supporting this work unless clearly documented and disclosed.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Dataset A: The retrospective medical image data collection study was approved by the local ethics committee of the Lucerne Cantonal Hospital (no. 2021\u201000823). Dataset B: The donor of the anatomical specimen gave her informed consent inherent within the donation of the anatomical gift statement during her lifetime. All experiments were carried out under the relevant guidelines and regulations.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}