{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T19:11:56Z","timestamp":1771873916607,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,1]],"date-time":"2007-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1177977600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,1]],"date-time":"2007-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1177977600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jgisurgery.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,14]],"date-time":"2007-03-14T12:21:34Z","timestamp":1173874894000},"page":"648-654","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Epidural Administration of Morphine Facilitates Time of Appearance of First Gastric Interdigestive Migrating Complex in Dogs with Paralytic Ileus After Open Abdominal Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Tomoko","family":"Nakayoshi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naruo","family":"Kawasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Yasui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"Nakada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshio","family":"Ishibashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nobuyoshi","family":"Hanyu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mitsuyoshi","family":"Urashima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsuhiko","family":"Yanaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14966-5","article-title":"Anaesthesia, surgery, and challenges in postoperative recovery","volume":"362","author":"Kehlet","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199808000-00007","article-title":"The role of interdigestive small bowel motility in the regulation of gut microflora, bacterial overgrowth, and bacterial translocation in rats","volume":"228","author":"Nieuwenhuijs","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000094300.36689.ad","article-title":"The role of epidural anesthesia and analgesia in surgical practice","volume":"238","author":"Moraca","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200110000-00015","article-title":"Effect of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on perioperative outcome: a randomized, controlled Veterans Affairs cooperative study","volume":"234","author":"Park","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-3150.2004.00559.x","article-title":"Clinical perspective on postoperative ileus and the effect of opiates","volume":"16","author":"Delaney","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0035","first-page":"559","article-title":"The effect of epidural morphine on human intestinal motility in the early postoperative period","volume":"41","author":"Shibata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.1999.01242.x","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial to examine the influence of thoracic epidural analgesia on postoperative ileus after laparoscopic sigmoid resection","volume":"86","author":"Neudecker","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02234626","article-title":"The effect of intraoperative thoracic epidural anesthesia and postoperative analgesia on bowel function after colorectal surgery","volume":"44","author":"Carli","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0050","unstructured":"Ghassan E, Kanazi MD, Jon S, Thompson MD, Nikola A, Boskovski MD. Effect of epidural analgesia on postoperative ileus after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis. Am Surgeon 1996;499\u2013502."},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03915.x","article-title":"Comparison of continuous epidural infusion of morphine\/bupivacaine with fentanyl\/bupivakaine for postoperative pain relief","volume":"38","author":"Saito","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1097\/00003643-199805000-00022","article-title":"Intestinal pseudo-obstruction associated with oral morphine","volume":"15","author":"Murthy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1155\/2000\/64016","article-title":"Morphine plus bupivacaine vs. morphine peridural analgesia in abdominal surgery: the effects on postoperative course in major hepatobiliary surgery","volume":"11","author":"Barzoi","year":"2000","journal-title":"HPB Surg"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200501000-00026","article-title":"Double epidural catheter with ropivacaine versus intravenous morphine: a comparison for postoperative analgesia after scoliosis correction surgery","volume":"102","author":"Blumenthal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1969.217.6.1757","article-title":"A migrating electric complex of canine small intestine","volume":"217","author":"Szurszewski","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1975.sp010891","article-title":"The interdigestive myo-electric complex of the stomach and small bowel of dogs","volume":"246","author":"Code","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)32458-8","article-title":"Gastric emptying and its relationship to antral contractile activity","volume":"69","author":"Stemper","year":"1975","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1139\/y95-006","article-title":"Gastrointestinal motor inhibition by exogenous human, salmon, and eel calcitonin in conscious dogs","volume":"73","author":"Nakamura","year":"1995","journal-title":"Can J Physiol Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.3177\/jnsv.47.351","article-title":"Strain gauge force transducer and its application in a pig model to evaluate the effect of probiotic on colonic motility","volume":"47","author":"Ohashi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.22.1366","article-title":"The relationship between gastrointestinal transit and motility in dogs with postoperative ileus","volume":"22","author":"Tsukamoto","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biol Pharm Bull"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1540\/jsmr.40.75","article-title":"Relationship between intraduodenal 5-hydroxytryptamine release and interdigestive contractions in dogs","volume":"40","author":"Tanaka","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Smooth Muscle Res"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2982.2002.00358.x","article-title":"Intraduodenal capsaicin inhibits gastric migrating motor complex via an extrinsic neural reflex in conscious dogs","volume":"14","author":"Shibata","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01297029","article-title":"Return of interdigestive motor complex after abdominal surgery. End of postoperative ileus?","volume":"36","author":"Schippers","year":"1991","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-3150.2004.00554.x","article-title":"Function of opioids in the enteric nervous system","volume":"16","author":"Wood","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)80113-5","article-title":"Epidural analgesia shortens postoperative ileus after ileal pouch-anal canal anastomosis","volume":"169","author":"Morimoto","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026684132254","article-title":"Morphine and gastroduodenal motility","volume":"44","author":"Lewis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0135","first-page":"G384","article-title":"Influence of methionine-enkephalin and morphine on myoelectric activity of small bowel","volume":"238","author":"Konturek","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(84)80114-6","article-title":"Morphine-initiated migrating myoelectric complexes in the fed state in dogs","volume":"86","author":"Sarna","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0145","first-page":"186","article-title":"Electrical patterns in the human jejunum with and without vagotomy: migrating myoelectrical complexes and the influence of morphine","volume":"94","author":"Waterfall","year":"1983","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0150","first-page":"G588","article-title":"Mechanism of cycling of migrating myoelectric complexes: effect of morphine","volume":"242","author":"Sarna","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0155","first-page":"653","article-title":"Site of action of morphine sulfate and motilin in the induction of \u201cpremature\u201d phase III-like activity in the canine gastrointestinal tract","volume":"103","author":"Sarr","year":"1988","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01314760","article-title":"Effect of opiates on gastroduodenal motility following surgical operation","volume":"26","author":"Ingram","year":"1981","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-3150.2004.00555.x","article-title":"Preclinical studies of opioids and opioid antagonists on gastrointestinal function","volume":"16","author":"Greenwood-Van Meerveld","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.4.5.781","article-title":"Ropivacaine: a pharmacological review","volume":"4","author":"Hansen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"key":"10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2256","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011935603893","article-title":"How useful is paracetamol absorption as a marker of gastric emptying? A systematic literature study","volume":"46","author":"Willems","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091255X23049636?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091255X23049636?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T19:26:08Z","timestamp":1761074768000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1091255X23049636"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1091255X23049636"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1091-255X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1091-255X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Epidural Administration of Morphine Facilitates Time of Appearance of First Gastric Interdigestive Migrating Complex in Dogs with Paralytic Ileus After Open Abdominal Surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11605-006-0065-z","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. Published by ELSEVIER INC. All rights reserved. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}