{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T08:43:48Z","timestamp":1785833028203,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]],"date-time":"2025-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738022400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]],"date-time":"2025-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738022400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R21DA053518"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21DA053518"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["5K23DA054363"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5K23DA054363"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000133","name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2T32HS000011-38"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2T32HS000011-38"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J GEN INTERN MED"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]],"date-time":"2025-01-28T15:53:03Z","timestamp":1738079583000},"page":"3118-3127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Readmissions and Mortality After \u201cBefore Medically Advised\u201d Hospital Discharges Among Medicare Beneficiaries with Opioid Use Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3250-7503","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Talia S.","family":"Benheim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simeon D.","family":"Kimmel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miriam","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patience M.","family":"Dow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"9358_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1657","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-013-2540-z","volume":"28","author":"D Alfandre","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alfandre D. Reconsidering against medical advice discharges: embracing patient-centeredness to promote high quality care and a renewed research agenda. J Gen Intern Med. 2013;28(12):1657-1662. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-013-2540-z.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"9358_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.1424","volume":"35","author":"MV Ronan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ronan MV, Herzig SJ. Hospitalizations related to opioid abuse\/dependence and associated serious infections increased sharply, 2002\u201312. Health Aff (Millwood). 2016;35(5):832-837. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.1424.","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)."},{"key":"9358_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kim JH, Fine DR, Li L, et al. Disparities in United States hospitalizations for serious infections in patients with and without opioid use disorder: A nationwide observational study. Wiese AD, ed. PLOS Med. 2020;17(8):e1003247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003247.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003247"},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000688","volume":"15","author":"CJ Santos","year":"2021","unstructured":"Santos CJ, Shofer FS, Lowenstein M, Perrone J. Discharges \u201cagainst medical advice\u201d in patients with opioid-related hospitalizations. J Addict Med. 2021;15(1):49-54. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000688","journal-title":"J Addict Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"9358_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2289","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-023-08059-w","volume":"38","author":"M Alrawashdeh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alrawashdeh M, Rhee C, Klompas M, et al. Association of early opioid withdrawal treatment strategy and patient-directed discharge among hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder. J Gen Intern Med. 2023;38(10):2289-2297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-023-08059-w.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"9358_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-022-07879-6","volume":"38","author":"AJ Schranz","year":"2023","unstructured":"Schranz AJ, Tak C, Wu LT, Chu VH, Wohl DA, Rosen DL. The impact of discharge against medical advice on readmission after opioid use disorder-associated infective endocarditis: a national cohort study. J Gen Intern Med. 2023;38(7):1615-1622. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-022-07879-6.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-014-9511-4","volume":"13","author":"S Jafari","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jafari S, Joe R, Elliot D, Nagji A, Hayden S, Marsh DC. A community care model of intravenous antibiotic therapy for injection drug users with deep tissue infection for \u201creduce leaving against medical advice.\u201d Int J Ment Health Addict. 2015;13(1):49-58. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11469-014-9511-4.","journal-title":"Int J Ment Health Addict."},{"key":"9358_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2021.103206","volume":"94","author":"RA Pollini","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pollini RA, Paquette CE, Drvar T, et al. A qualitative assessment of discharge against medical advice among patients hospitalized for injection-related bacterial infections in West Virginia. Int J Drug Policy. 2021;94:103206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.drugpo.2021.103206.","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy."},{"issue":"4","key":"9358_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671942","volume":"41","author":"R Simon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Simon R, Snow R, Wakeman S. Understanding why patients with substance use disorders leave the hospital against medical advice: A qualitative study. Subst Abuse. 2020;41(4):519-525. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08897077.2019.1671942.","journal-title":"Subst Abuse."},{"key":"9358_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.04.008","volume":"102","author":"B Bearnot","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bearnot B, Mitton JA, Hayden M, Park ER. Experiences of care among individuals with opioid use disorder-associated endocarditis and their healthcare providers: Results from a qualitative study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2019;102:16-22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.04.008.","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat."},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.6009","volume":"3","author":"SY Tan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tan SY, Feng JY, Joyce C, Fisher J, Mostaghimi A. Association of hospital discharge against medical advice with readmission and in-hospital mortality. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(6):e206009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.6009","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open."},{"key":"9358_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2020.07.021","volume":"52","author":"KK Spooner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Spooner KK, Saunders JJ, Chima CC, Zoorob RJ, Salemi JL. Increased risk of 30-day hospital readmission among patients discharged against medical advice: a nationwide analysis. Ann Epidemiol. 2020;52:77-85.e2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annepidem.2020.07.021.","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2011.12.017","volume":"125","author":"WN Southern","year":"2012","unstructured":"Southern WN, Nahvi S, Arnsten JH. Increased risk of mortality and readmission among patients discharged against medical advice. Am J Med. 2012;125(6):594-602. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2011.12.017.","journal-title":"Am J Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-021-00581-6","volume":"18","author":"P Compton","year":"2021","unstructured":"Compton P, Aronowitz SV, Klusaritz H, Anderson E. Acute pain and self-directed discharge among hospitalized patients with opioid-related diagnoses: a cohort study. Harm Reduct J. 2021;18(1):131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12954-021-00581-6.","journal-title":"Harm Reduct J."},{"issue":"4","key":"9358_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-018-4765-3","volume":"34","author":"E Onukwugha","year":"2019","unstructured":"Onukwugha E, Alfandre D. Against medical advice discharges are increasing for targeted conditions of the Medicare Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program. J Gen Intern Med. 2019;34(4):515-517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-018-4765-3.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"key":"9358_CR16","unstructured":"Office of Inspector General. Medicare enrollees leaving hospitals against medical advice. June 2024. https:\/\/oig.hhs.gov\/reports-and-publications\/workplan\/summary\/wp-summary-0000865.asp."},{"key":"9358_CR17","unstructured":"Cobb B. Potential health disparities for patients leaving a hospital AMA. Medical Management Plus, Inc. 2024. https:\/\/www.mmplusinc.com\/kb-articles\/potential-health-disparities-for-patients-leaving-a-hospital-ama. Accessed 16 Nov 2024."},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12789","volume":"19","author":"V Orhurhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Orhurhu V, Olusunmade M, Urits I, et al. Trends of opioid use disorder among hospitalized patients with chronic pain. Pain Pract. 2019;19(6):656-663. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papr.12789.","journal-title":"Pain Pract."},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.01.010","volume":"60","author":"C Shoff","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shoff C, Yang TC, Shaw BA. Trends in opioid use disorder among older adults: analyzing Medicare data, 2013-2018. Am J Prev Med. 2021;60(6):850-855. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.01.010.","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med."},{"key":"9358_CR20","unstructured":"Weiss AJ, Heslin KC, Barrett ML, Izar R, Bierman AS. Opioid-related inpatient stays and emergency department visits among patients aged 65 years and older, 2010 and 2015. In: Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Statistical Briefs. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2018. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK534106\/. Accessed 10 June 2024."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s13722-022-00338-x","volume":"17","author":"P Moyo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Moyo P, Eliot M, Shah A, et al. Discharge locations after hospitalizations involving opioid use disorder among medicare beneficiaries. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2022;17(1):57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13722-022-00338-x.","journal-title":"Addict Sci Clin Pract."},{"issue":"4","key":"9358_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2020.01.011","volume":"21","author":"AR Zullo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zullo AR, Moyo P, Jutkowitz E, Zhang W, Thomas KS. Opioid use disorder among hospitalized older adults: prevalence, characteristics, and discharge status. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020;21(4):557-559. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2020.01.011.","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000693","volume":"15","author":"SD Kimmel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kimmel SD, Rosenmoss S, Bearnot B, Larochelle M, Walley AY. Rejection of patients with opioid use disorder referred for post-acute medical care before and after an anti-discrimination settlement in Massachusetts. J Addict Med. 2021;15(1):20-26. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000693.","journal-title":"J Addict Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"9358_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.54746","volume":"7","author":"P Moyo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Moyo P, Nishar S, Merrick C, et al. Perspectives on admissions and care for residents with opioid use disorder in skilled nursing facilities. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(2):e2354746. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.54746.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open."},{"issue":"13","key":"9358_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3506","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-022-07534-0","volume":"37","author":"K Waters","year":"2022","unstructured":"Waters K, Handa L, Caballero B, Telahun A, Bann M. Substance use disorder as a predictor of skilled nursing facility referral failure. J Gen Intern Med. 2022;37(13):3506-3508. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-022-07534-0.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2021.2007512","volume":"43","author":"SG Mitchell","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mitchell SG, Nordeck CD, Lertch E, et al. Patients with substance use disorders receiving continued care in skilled nursing facilities following hospitalization. Subst Abuse. 2022;43(1):848-854. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08897077.2021.2007512.","journal-title":"Subst Abuse."},{"key":"9358_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Han BH, Tuazon E, Y Wei M, Paone D. Multimorbidity and inpatient utilization among older adults with opioid use disorder in New York City. J Gen Intern Med. 2022;37(7):1634\u20131640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-021-07130-8.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-021-07130-8"},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2018.06.180152","volume":"31","author":"JL Peters","year":"2018","unstructured":"Peters JL, Durand WM, Monteiro KA, Dumenco L, George P. Opioid overdose hospitalizations among Medicare-disability beneficiaries. J Am Board Fam Med. 2018;31(6):881-896. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3122\/jabfm.2018.06.180152.","journal-title":"J Am Board Fam Med."},{"key":"9358_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Han BH, Moore AA, Levander XA. To care for older adults with substance use disorder, create age-friendly health systems. Health Aff Forefr. Published online May 6, 2022. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/forefront.20220505.917481.","DOI":"10.1377\/forefront.20220505.917481"},{"issue":"3","key":"9358_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.2052","volume":"6","author":"CP Thomas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Thomas CP, Stewart MT, Ledingham E, Adams RS, Panas L, Reif S. Quality of opioid use disorder treatment for persons with and without disabling conditions. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(3):e232052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.2052.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open."},{"issue":"2","key":"9358_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dhjo.2022.101292","volume":"15","author":"E Ledingham","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ledingham E, Adams RS, Heaphy D, Duarte A, Reif S. Perspectives of adults with disabilities and opioid misuse: Qualitative findings illuminating experiences with stigma and substance use treatment. Disabil Health J. 2022;15(2):101292. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dhjo.2022.101292.","journal-title":"Disabil Health J."},{"issue":"4","key":"9358_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2006.05.011","volume":"31","author":"G Krahn","year":"2006","unstructured":"Krahn G, Farrell N, Gabriel R, Deck D. Access barriers to substance abuse treatment for persons with disabilities: An exploratory study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2006;31(4):375-384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsat.2006.05.011.","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat."},{"key":"9358_CR33","unstructured":"Chronic Conditions Warehouse. Other Chronic Health, Mental Health, and Potentially Disabling Chronic Conditions Algorithms: MBSF_OTCC_{YYYY} File. 2024. https:\/\/www2.ccwdata.org\/documents\/10280\/19139421\/other-condition-algorithms.pdf. Accessed 2 June 2024."},{"issue":"2","key":"9358_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1177\/0033354920904087","volume":"135","author":"S Slavova","year":"2020","unstructured":"Slavova S, Quesinberry D, Costich JF, et al. ICD-10-CM\u2013based definitions for emergency department opioid poisoning surveillance: electronic health record case confirmation study. Public Health Rep. 2020;135(2):262-269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0033354920904087.","journal-title":"Public Health Rep."},{"issue":"12","key":"9358_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.7326\/M22-2964","volume":"175","author":"RA Kleinman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kleinman RA, Brothers TD, Morris NP. Retiring the \u201cagainst medical advice\u201d discharge. Ann Intern Med. 2022;175(12):1761-1762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M22-2964.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med."},{"key":"9358_CR36","unstructured":"Cubanski J, Neuman T, Damico A. Medicare\u2019s Role for People under Age 65 with Disabilities. Kaiser Family Foundation; 2016. https:\/\/www.kff.org\/medicare\/issue-brief\/medicares-role-for-people-under-age-65-with-disabilities\/. Accessed 19 June 2024."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-021-06399-z","volume":"21","author":"CH Lu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lu CH, Clark CM, Tober R, et al. Readmissions and costs among younger and older adults for targeted conditions during the enactment of the hospital readmission reduction program. BMC Health Serv Res. 2021;21(1):386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-021-06399-z.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res."},{"key":"9358_CR38","unstructured":"Meseguer J. How does mortality among disability-program beneficiaries compare with that of the general population? A summary of actuarial estimates. Soc Secur Bull. 2021;81(4). https:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/policy\/docs\/ssb\/v81n4\/v81n4p19.html. Accessed 19 June 2024."},{"issue":"4","key":"9358_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.8035","volume":"314","author":"HM Krumholz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Krumholz HM, Nuti SV, Downing NS, Normand SLT, Wang Y. Mortality, hospitalizations, and expenditures for the Medicare population aged 65 years or older, 1999-2013. JAMA. 2015;314(4):355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2015.8035.","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"issue":"6","key":"9358_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzv082","volume":"27","author":"H Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim H, Hung WW, Paik MC, et al. Predictors and outcomes of unplanned readmission to a different hospital. Int J Qual Health Care. 2015;27(6):513-519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/intqhc\/mzv082.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care."},{"issue":"11","key":"9358_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201605-0912OC","volume":"195","author":"M Hua","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hua M, Gong MN, Miltiades A, Wunsch H. Outcomes after rehospitalization at the same hospital or a different hospital following critical illness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017;195(11):1486-1493. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1164\/rccm.201605-0912OC.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."},{"issue":"7","key":"9358_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1136\/medethics-2018-105065","volume":"45","author":"K Sue","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sue K, Applewhite D. Smoking and hospitalisation: harnessing medical ethics and harm reduction. J Med Ethics. 2019;45(7):483-486. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/medethics-2018-105065.","journal-title":"J Med Ethics."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200401010-00008","volume":"35","author":"ACH Chan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chan ACH, Palepu A, Guh DP, et al. HIV-positive injection drug users who leave the hospital against medical advice: the mitigating role of methadone and social support. JAIDS J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004;35(1):56-59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00126334-200401010-00008.","journal-title":"JAIDS J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr."},{"key":"9358_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dadr.2022.100066","volume":"3","author":"HR Tierney","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tierney HR, Rowe CL, Coffa DA, Sarnaik S, Coffin PO, Snyder HR. Methadone treatment and patient-directed hospital discharges among patients with opioid use disorder: Observations from general medicine services at an urban, safety-net hospital. Drug Alcohol Depend Rep. 2022;3:100066. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dadr.2022.100066.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend Rep."},{"issue":"11","key":"9358_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.04.025","volume":"133","author":"SJ Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang SJ, Wade E, Towle J, et al. Effect of inpatient medication-assisted therapy on against-medical-advice discharge and readmission rates. Am J Med. 2020;133(11):1343-1349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.04.025.","journal-title":"Am J Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"9358_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1935","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy924","volume":"68","author":"LR Marks","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marks LR, Munigala S, Warren DK, Liang SY, Schwarz ES, Durkin MJ. Addiction medicine consultations reduce readmission rates for patients with serious infections from opioid use disorder. Clin Infect Dis. 2019;68(11):1935-1937. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/ciy924.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis."},{"issue":"9","key":"9358_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-024-08676-z","volume":"39","author":"BH Han","year":"2024","unstructured":"Han BH, Orozco MA, Miyoshi M, Doland H, Moore AA, Jones KF. Experiences of aging with opioid use disorder and comorbidity in opioid treatment programs: a qualitative analysis. J Gen Intern Med. 2024;39(9):1673-1680. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-024-08676-z.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"9358_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2021.01242","volume":"41","author":"SD Kimmel","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kimmel SD, Rosenmoss S, Bearnot B, et al. Northeast postacute medical facilities disproportionately reject referrals for patients with opioid use disorder. Health Aff (Millwood). 2022;41(3):434-444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2021.01242.","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)."},{"issue":"1","key":"9358_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2022.2074601","volume":"43","author":"KC Priest","year":"2022","unstructured":"Priest KC, King CA, Englander H, Lovejoy TI, McCarty D. Differences in the delivery of medications for opioid use disorder during hospitalization by racial categories: a retrospective cohort analysis. Subst Abuse. 2022;43(1):1251-1259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08897077.2022.2074601.","journal-title":"Subst Abuse."},{"issue":"5","key":"9358_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.13302","volume":"19","author":"IO Kuye","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kuye IO, Prichett LM, Stewart RW, Berkowitz SA, Buresh ME. The association between opioid use disorder and skilled nursing facility acceptances: A multicenter retrospective cohort study. J Hosp Med. 2024;19(5):377-385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jhm.13302.","journal-title":"J Hosp Med."},{"key":"9358_CR51","unstructured":"Gesensway D. Can\u2019t stop your patient from leaving AMA? Todays Hosp. 2017;15(5). https:\/\/todayshospitalist.com\/cant-stop-your-patient-from-leaving-ama\/. Accessed 8 June 2024."},{"key":"9358_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2023.109778","volume":"244","author":"TL Mark","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mark TL, Parish WJ, Weber EM, Steinberg DG, Henretty K. The cost of opioid use disorder-related conditions in Medicare. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023;244:109778. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2023.109778.","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"issue":"2","key":"9358_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.00309","volume":"39","author":"SJ Harris","year":"2020","unstructured":"Harris SJ, Abraham AJ, Andrews CM, Yarbrough CR. Gaps in access to opioid use disorder treatment for Medicare beneficiaries: an analysis of the availability of evidence-based, FDA-approved medication for opioid use disorder treatment for the nation\u2019s Medicare population. Health Aff (Millwood). 2020;39(2):233-237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.00309.","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)."},{"key":"9358_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.josat.2023.209247","volume":"158","author":"AJ Abraham","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abraham AJ, Harris SJ, Yarbrough CR. Introduction of Medicare coverage in opioid treatment programs: Findings from the first three years. J Subst Use Addict Treat. 2024;158:209247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.josat.2023.209247.","journal-title":"J Subst Use Addict Treat."},{"issue":"7","key":"9358_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2023.00148","volume":"42","author":"SJ Harris","year":"2023","unstructured":"Harris SJ, Yarbrough CR, Abraham AJ. Changes in county-level access to medications for opioid use disorder after Medicare coverage of methadone treatment began. Health Aff (Millwood). 2023;42(7):991-996. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.2023.00148.","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)."},{"key":"9358_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu R, Beetham T, Newton H, Busch SH. Access to treatment before and after Medicare coverage of opioid treatment programs. Health Aff Sch. Published online June 6, 2024:qxae076. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/haschl\/qxae076.","DOI":"10.1093\/haschl\/qxae076"}],"container-title":["Journal of General Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T01:02:26Z","timestamp":1769562146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9358"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09358-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0884-8734","1525-1497"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0884-8734","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1497","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 August 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations:"}},{"value":"Simeon Kimmel is a medical consultant for the Massachusetts Department of Public Health\u2019s Bureau of Addiction Services and has provided expert legal testimony related to infectious diseases and substance use disorders. Patience Dow received funding from the National Institutes of Health, served as an expert panelist for an Abt Associates study focused on opioid use and misuse in older adults, and was a member of a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine ad hoc committee on evaluating the effects of opioids and benzodiazepines on all-cause mortality in Veterans. The other authors had nothing to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest:"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}