{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T00:16:03Z","timestamp":1783728963752,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]],"date-time":"2025-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752192000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]],"date-time":"2025-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752192000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J GEN INTERN MED"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]],"date-time":"2025-07-11T20:12:27Z","timestamp":1752264747000},"page":"3146-3148","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Transforming Culture: Postoperative Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in a Transgender Patient on Estrogen"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1498-9755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saloni K.","family":"Maharaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amteshwar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keshav","family":"Khanijow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"9668_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodman M, Zhang Q. Stroke and Blood Clot Risk in Transgender Women Taking Hormones. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); 2021. Accessed November 18, 2024. http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK593552\/","DOI":"10.25302\/05.2021.AD.SS4532"},{"issue":"5","key":"9668_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e5033","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000005033","volume":"11","author":"D Coon","year":"2023","unstructured":"Coon D, Morrison SD, Morris MP, et al. Gender-Affirming Vaginoplasty: A Comparison of Algorithms, Surgical Techniques and Management Practices across 17 High-volume Centers in North America and Europe. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023;11(5):e5033. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/GOX.0000000000005033","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open."},{"issue":"5","key":"9668_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.29786","volume":"132","author":"AH Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lee AH, Spiegel JH. Should Exogenous Estrogens Be Stopped for Surgery in Transgender Women? The Laryngoscope. 2022;132(5):918-919. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.29786","journal-title":"The Laryngoscope."},{"issue":"11","key":"9668_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5081","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-023-08112-8","volume":"280","author":"IE Albertsen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Albertsen IE, Lyhne NM, Larsen TB, Nielsen PB. Incidence of venous thromboembolism following head and neck surgery. Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Off J Eur Fed Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Soc EUFOS Affil Ger Soc Oto-Rhino-Laryngol - Head Neck Surg. 2023;280(11):5081-5089. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00405-023-08112-8","journal-title":"Eur Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Off J Eur Fed Oto-Rhino-Laryngol Soc EUFOS Affil Ger Soc Oto-Rhino-Laryngol - Head Neck Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"9668_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1089\/trgh.2021.0170","volume":"8","author":"R Price","year":"2023","unstructured":"Price R, Debryn D, Mukerji S, Nozari A, Spiegel JH, Kim E. No Thromboembolic Complications After Facial Feminization Surgery in Transgender Patients Utilizing Estrogen Therapy: A Retrospective Cohort Study - PubMed. Transgender Health. 2023;8(4):344-351.","journal-title":"Transgender Health."},{"issue":"6","key":"9668_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000011437","volume":"154","author":"AY Li","year":"2024","unstructured":"Li AY, Park MJ, Fick J, Ousterhout DK, Deschamps-Braly JC. Perioperative Estrogen Hormonal Therapy Does Not Increase Venous Thromboembolism Risk in Facial Feminization Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024;154(6):1309-1315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PRS.0000000000011437","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg."},{"issue":"sup1","key":"9668_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1080\/26895269.2022.2100644","volume":"23","author":"E Coleman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Coleman E, Radix AE, Bouman WP, et al. Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8. Int J Transgender Health. 2022;23(sup1):S1-S259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/26895269.2022.2100644","journal-title":"Int J Transgender Health."},{"issue":"4","key":"9668_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1586","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa966","volume":"106","author":"A Kozato","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kozato A, Fox GWC, Yong PC, et al. No Venous Thromboembolism Increase Among Transgender Female Patients Remaining on Estrogen for Gender-Affirming Surgery. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021;106(4):e1586-e1590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1210\/clinem\/dgaa966","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"issue":"7","key":"9668_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2511","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_202204_28488","volume":"26","author":"J Badreddine","year":"2022","unstructured":"Badreddine J, Lee MH, Mishra K, et al. Continuing perioperative estrogen therapy does not increase venous thromboembolic events in transgender patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022;26(7):2511-2517. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26355\/eurrev_202204_28488","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"9668_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2005.02.003","volume":"51","author":"JA Caprini","year":"2005","unstructured":"Caprini JA. Thrombosis risk assessment as a guide to quality patient care. Dis--Mon DM. 2005;51(2-3):70-78. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.disamonth.2005.02.003","journal-title":"Dis-Mon DM."},{"issue":"7","key":"9668_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000138928.83266.24","volume":"110","author":"A Leizorovicz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Leizorovicz A, Cohen AT, Turpie AGG, et al. Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of dalteparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical patients. Circulation. 2004;110(7):874-879. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.CIR.0000138928.83266.24","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"key":"9668_CR12","unstructured":"Efficacy and safety of fondaparinux for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in older acute medical patients: randomised placebo controlled trial - PubMed. Accessed November 18, 2024. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/16439370\/"}],"container-title":["Journal of General Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T00:01:53Z","timestamp":1783728113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9668"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11606-025-09668-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0884-8734","1525-1497"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0884-8734","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1497","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 February 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 June 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 July 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Conflict of Interest","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All authors declare no conflicts of interest in the production of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}