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Each patient was described by a combination of paralysis from the waist down (yes\/no), parenthood (yes\/no), and employment (yes\/no), reflective questions on the prioritization process, and attitudes towards people with disabilities and demographics. De-prioritization was defined as prioritizing a disabled patient lower than a similar patient without a disability. We tested the associations between attitudes towards people with disabilities, considerations taken during the prioritization process, and de-prioritization.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 61.6% (77\/125) of participants made de-prioritization decisions, with 38.4% de-prioritizing all hypothetical patients with disabilities. Negative attitudes toward patients with disabilities predicted de-prioritization (\n                      <jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.75, SEb\u2009=\u20090.37, OR\u2009=\u20092.12,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.041). Mediation analyses revealed an association between negative attitudes and considering patients\u2019 presumed social and familial roles in the prioritization process, which was associated with de-prioritization of disabled patients (\n                      <jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.26, SE\u2009=\u20090.16, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.03,0.65,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study indicates that during shortage in medical resources physicians may de-prioritize patients with lower limb paralysis without sound clinical justification. It suggests that negative attitudes towards people with disabilities predict employing non-medical considerations during prioritization, which are associated with discrimination against such patients in need of emergency interventions. We recommend enhancing physicians\u2019 education about potential biases towards people with disabilities and implementing ethical guidelines to ensure fair prioritization of medical resources and equitable healthcare for these patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-026-10350-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T20:12:38Z","timestamp":1777407158000},"page":"3403-3412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Disability Bias in Patient Prioritization: How Patients\u2019 Mobility Impairments Influences Prioritization to Mechanical Ventilation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Sagit","family":"Mor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maya","family":"Peled-Raz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adi","family":"Goldiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yafit","family":"Gafri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Egozi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9502-8441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayelet","family":"Shai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"10350_CR1","unstructured":"Disability, Human Rights, and Global Health: Past, Present, Future | Law and Global Health: Current Legal Issues Volume 16 | Oxford Academic [Internet]. 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