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Crust samples were collected from affected areas and examined microscopically after clarification in lactophenol. Mites were identified morphologically using classical and contemporary taxonomic keys. Topical ivermectin (0.4\u00a0mg\/kg) was administered once daily for 10 consecutive days, and clinical evolution was monitored during rehabilitation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Numerous mites morphologically consistent with\n                      <jats:italic>Microlichus<\/jats:italic>\n                      sp. were observed, supporting the diagnosis of epidermoptid infestation. Progressive resolution of dermatological lesions and complete feather regrowth were observed following treatment; however, no post-treatment parasitological reassessment was performed. To our knowledge, this represents the first clinical report of\n                      <jats:italic>Microlichus<\/jats:italic>\n                      sp. associated with dermatitis in\n                      <jats:italic>P. sulphuratus<\/jats:italic>\n                      in Brazil.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case highlights the relevance of integrating clinical and parasitological investigations in wildlife rehabilitation settings and contributes to expanding current knowledge on the host range and potential health impacts of epidermoptid mites in free-ranging Neotropical birds.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11686-026-01226-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]],"date-time":"2026-03-02T11:30:28Z","timestamp":1772451028000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Avian Mite Dermatitis Caused by Microlichus sp. in the Great Kiskadee (Pitangus sulphuratus)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"71","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4861-598X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabiane","family":"de Holleben Camozzato Fadrique","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6089-9030","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thais Fernanda","family":"de Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1734-9754","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filipe","family":"Obelar Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0194-9515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eduarda","family":"Saldanha Rieffel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0123-0170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Lucia","family":"R\u00f6sler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4076-0217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas Almeida","family":"de Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5592-5383","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Camila","family":"Belmonte Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8452-5490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raqueli Teresinha","family":"Fran\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"1226_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"BirdLife I (2018) Pitangus sulphuratus. 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