{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,22]],"date-time":"2026-08-22T05:24:27Z","timestamp":1787376267163,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783900800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Parasit."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T09:07:36Z","timestamp":1783933656000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["rK39-Negative Visceral Leishmaniasis with Renal Complications from Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India: A Case-Based Clinico-Entomological Investigation Suggesting Possible Local Transmission"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Suraj Kumar","family":"Maurya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niraj","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaurav Raj","family":"Dwivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3441-336X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nalini","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"1338_CR1","unstructured":"WHO Expert Committee on the Control of the Leishmaniases (2010) World Health Organization, eds. Control of the leishmaniases: report of a meeting of the WHO Expert Committee on the Control of Leishmaniases, Geneva, 22\u201326 March 2010. World Health Organization, Geneva, p 186. (WHO technical report series; 949)"},{"key":"1338_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S44267","volume":"6","author":"PD Ready","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ready PD (2014) Epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis. Clin Epidemiol 6:147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CLEP.S44267","journal-title":"Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"1338_CR3","unstructured":"Leishmaniasis [Internet] [cited 2026 May 30]. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/leishmaniasis"},{"key":"1338_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Burza S, Croft SL, Boelaert M (2018) Leishmaniasis. Lancet. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31204-2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31204-2"},{"issue":"11","key":"1338_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1080\/23744235.2025.2558169","volume":"57","author":"GR Dwivedi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Dwivedi GR, Misra BR, Srivastava PK, Mishra N (2025) How can behavioural studies in vector control programme & Kala-azar Mukt Panchayat initiative contribute towards ending visceral leishmaniasis in India? Infect Dis 57(11):1088\u20131093. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/23744235.2025.2558169","journal-title":"Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1338_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.4103\/JVBD_JVBD_145_24","volume":"62","author":"H Khan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Khan H, Singh VP, Dwivedi GR, Mishra A, Mishra N (2025) Rare and first case report of a diffused cutaneous leishmaniasis from Uttar Pradesh state, India. J Vector Borne Dis 62(1):125\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/JVBD_JVBD_145_24","journal-title":"J Vector Borne Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"1338_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD009135","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009135.pub2","volume":"2014","author":"M Boelaert","year":"2014","unstructured":"Boelaert M, Verdonck K, Menten J, Sunyoto T, van Griensven J, Chappuis F et al (2014) Rapid tests for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in patients with suspected disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014(6):CD009135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD009135.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"11","key":"1338_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1748","volume":"5","author":"F Chappuis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chappuis F, Sundar S, Hailu A, Ghalib H, Rijal S, Peeling RW et al (2007) Visceral leishmaniasis: what are the needs for diagnosis, treatment and control? Nat Rev Microbiol 5(11):873\u2013882. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrmicro1748","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"1338_CR9","unstructured":"World Health Organization, India, National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (India) (2020) National Health Mission (India), editors. Independent assessment of Kala-Azar Elimination Programme in India: 9\u201320 December 2019, India. World Health Organization, New Delhi, p 1"},{"key":"1338_CR10","unstructured":"Kala-Azar Situation in India: National Center for Vector Borne Diseases Control (NCVBDC) [Internet]. [cited 2026 May 30]. Available from: https:\/\/ncvbdc.mohfw.gov.in\/index4.php?lang=1&level=0&linkid=467&lid=3750"},{"issue":"3","key":"1338_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1007\/s42690-023-00999-4","volume":"43","author":"PA Fathima","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fathima PA, Shah HK, Ajithlal PM, Mathew J, Kumar NP, Kumar A et al (2023) Development of DNA barcode-based PCR methodology to distinguish two sympatric species viz. Phlebotomus argentipes and Phlebotomus colabaensis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae). Int J Trop Insect Sci 43(3):1135\u20131140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42690-023-00999-4","journal-title":"Int J Trop Insect Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"1338_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.2015.973850","volume":"16","author":"S Sundar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sundar S, Chakravarty J (2015) An update on pharmacotherapy for leishmaniasis. Expert Opin Pharmacother 16(2):237\u2013252. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1517\/14656566.2015.973850","journal-title":"Expert Opin Pharmacother"},{"issue":"2","key":"1338_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/s1473-3099(","volume":"3","author":"EE Zijlstra","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zijlstra EE, Musa AM, Khalil EaG, el-Hassan IM, el-Hassan AM (2003) Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis. Lancet Infect Dis 3(2):87\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1473-3099(03)00517-6 PubMed PMID: 12560194","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1338_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.2003.00420.x","volume":"17","author":"B Alexander","year":"2003","unstructured":"Alexander B, Maroli M (2003) Control of phlebotomine sandflies. Med Vet Entomol 17(1):1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2915.2003.00420.x","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"issue":"9","key":"1338_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0011200","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011200","volume":"17","author":"S McIntyre-Nolan","year":"2023","unstructured":"McIntyre-Nolan S, Kumar V, Mark-Carew M, Kumar K, Nightingale ES, Marchiori GDL et al (2023) Comparison of collection methods for Phlebotomus argentipes sand flies to use in a molecular xenomonitoring system for the surveillance of visceral leishmaniasis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 17(9):e0011200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011200","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"1338_CR16","unstructured":"Kumar V, Kesari S, Dinesh DS, Tiwari AK, Kumar AJ, Kumar R et al (2009) A report on the indoor residual spraying (IRS) in the control of. J VECTOR BORNE DIS. 46(3), p.225"},{"issue":"1","key":"1338_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0006168","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006168","volume":"12","author":"DM Poch\u00e9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Poch\u00e9 DM, Garlapati RB, Mukherjee S, Torres-Poch\u00e9 Z, Hasker E, Rahman T et al (2018) Bionomics of Phlebotomus argentipes in villages in Bihar, India with insights into efficacy of IRS-based control measures. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 12(1):e0006168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006168","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"1338_CR18","first-page":"29","volume":"77","author":"RC Dhiman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Dhiman RC, Shetty PS, Dhanda V (1983) Breeding habitats of phlebotomine sandflies in Bihar, India. Indian J Med Res 77:29\u201332","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"1338_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjid.2013.11.013","volume":"18","author":"GB Da Silva Junior","year":"2014","unstructured":"Da Silva Junior GB, Guard\u00e3o Barros EJ, De Francesco Daher E (2014) Kidney involvement in leishmaniasis\u2014a review. Brazilian J Infect Dis 18(4):434\u2013440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjid.2013.11.013","journal-title":"Brazilian J Infect Dis"},{"key":"1338_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Atkinson K, Mabey D (2019) Revolutionizing tropical medicine. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9781119282686.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119282686"},{"issue":"22","key":"1338_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021556","volume":"347","author":"S Sundar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sundar S, Jha TK, Thakur CP, Engel J, Sindermann H, Fischer C et al (2002) Oral miltefosine for Indian visceral leishmaniasis. N Engl J Med 347(22):1739\u20131746. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa021556","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"1338_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu102","volume":"58","author":"OP Singh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Singh OP, Hasker E, Sacks D, Boelaert M, Sundar S (2014) Asymptomatic leishmania infection: a new challenge for leishmania control. Clin Infect Dis : Off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am 58(10):1424. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/ciu102 PubMed PMID: 24585564","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis : Off Publ Infect Dis Soc Am"}],"container-title":["Acta Parasitologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,22]],"date-time":"2026-08-22T04:40:23Z","timestamp":1787373623000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["1338"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11686-026-01338-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1230-2821","1896-1851"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1230-2821","type":"print"},{"value":"1896-1851","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 March 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"has been taken from the patient and\/or their legal representative for the publication of anonymized clinical details and images was secured. The research integrity Committee of ICMR-RMRC Gorakhpur granted publication approval for the same.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Informed Consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"162"}}