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We investigated whether these genes are associated with component phenotypes of dyslexia and measures of sequential motor ability. Quantitative transmission disequilibrium testing (QTDT) and linear association modeling were used to evaluate associations with measures of phonological memory (nonword repetition, NWR), expressive language (sentence repetition), reading (real word reading efficiency, RWRE; word attack, WATT), and timed sequential motor activities (rapid alternating place of articulation, RAPA; finger succession in the dominant hand, FS-D) in 188 family trios with a child with dyslexia. Consistent with a prior study of language impairment, QTDT in dyslexia showed evidence of <jats:italic>CNTNAP2<\/jats:italic> single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) association with NWR. For <jats:italic>FOXP2<\/jats:italic>, we provide the first evidence for SNP association with component phenotypes of dyslexia, specifically NWR and RWRE but not WATT. In addition, <jats:italic>FOXP2<\/jats:italic> SNP associations with both RAPA and FS-D were observed. Our results confirm the role of <jats:italic>CNTNAP2<\/jats:italic> in NWR in a dyslexia sample and motivate new questions about the effects of <jats:italic>FOXP2<\/jats:italic> in neurodevelopmental disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11689-010-9065-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,8]],"date-time":"2010-11-08T11:41:44Z","timestamp":1289216504000},"page":"39-49","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Replication of CNTNAP2 association with nonword repetition and support for FOXP2 association with timed reading and motor activities in a dyslexia family sample"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Beate","family":"Peter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendy H.","family":"Raskind","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Matsushita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Lisowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiffany","family":"Vu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virginia W.","family":"Berninger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen M.","family":"Wijsman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zoran","family":"Brkanac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"9065_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejhg.5200494","volume":"8","author":"GR Abecasis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Abecasis GR, Cookson WO, Cardon LR. 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