{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T18:21:59Z","timestamp":1784571719232,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767744000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767744000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OBES SURG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T22:10:59Z","timestamp":1767823859000},"page":"1100-1106","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Social Vulnerability and Age at Sleeve Gastrectomy among Adolescents: Does ZIP Code Make a Difference? - A COSMIC Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Joselio","family":"Rodrigues de Oliveira Filho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janey","family":"SA Pratt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justine","family":"O Chinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kanika","family":"Bowen-Jallow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Hornick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cornelia","family":"L Griggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"8475_CR1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. World Health Organization. [cited 2025 May 21]. Prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents aged 5 to 19 years. Available from: https:\/\/data.who.int\/indicators\/i\/C6262EC\/EF93DDB"},{"key":"8475_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim TJ, von dem Knesebeck O. Income and obesity: what is the direction of the relationship? A systematic review and meta-analysis. 2018 Jan 1 [cited 2025 Jun 4]; Available from: https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/content\/8\/1\/e019862","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019862"},{"issue":"6","key":"8475_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.13547","volume":"292","author":"C Marcus","year":"2022","unstructured":"Marcus C, Danielsson P, Hagman E. Pediatric obesity\u2014long-term consequences and effect of weight loss. J Intern Med. 2022;292(6):870\u201391.","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"8475_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12322","volume":"17","author":"T Soleymani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Soleymani T, Daniel S, Garvey WT. Weight maintenance: challenges, tools and strategies for primary care physicians. Obes Rev. 2016;17(1):81\u201393.","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"issue":"7","key":"8475_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2018.03.019","volume":"14","author":"JSA Pratt","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pratt JSA, Browne A, Browne NT, Bruzoni M, Cohen M, Desai A, et al. ASMBS pediatric metabolic and bariatric surgery guidelines, 2018. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018;14(7):882\u2013901.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"8475_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3186","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-023-06789-8","volume":"33","author":"CL Griggs","year":"2023","unstructured":"Griggs CL, Kochis M, Perez NP, Fennoy I, Woo Baidal J, Parkinson K, et al. Weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in children and adolescents. Obes Surg. 2023;33(10):3186\u201392.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"8475_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2018.12.028","volume":"228","author":"E de Jager","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Jager E, Levine A, Udyavar NR, Burstin HR, Bhulani N, Hoyt DB, et al. Disparities in surgical access: A systematic literature Review, conceptual Model, and evidence map. J Am Coll Surg. 2019;228(3):276\u201398.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"8475_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2022.09.049","volume":"225","author":"LM Funk","year":"2023","unstructured":"Funk LM, Alagoz E, Murtha JA, Breuer CR, Pati B, Eierman L, et al. Socioeconomic disparities and bariatric surgery outcomes: a qualitative analysis. Am J Surg. 2023;225(4):609\u201314.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"8475_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2009.02290.x","volume":"64","author":"RM Pinkhasov","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pinkhasov RM, Wong J, Kashanian J, Lee M, Samadi DB, Pinkhasov MM, et al. Are men shortchanged on health? Perspective on health care utilization and health risk behavior in men and women in the United States. Int J Clin Pract. 2010;64(4):475\u201387.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"8475_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmad Y, Asad N, Ahmad R, Reed W, Ahmed O. Geospatial and socioeconomic disparities in access to interventional radiology care in the united States. J Vasc Interv Radiol JVIR. 2023;S1051-0443(23)00789-3.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2022.12.381"},{"key":"8475_CR11","unstructured":"United States. US Census Bureau Data. [cited 2025 Jun 4]. US Census Bureau Data. Available from: https:\/\/data.census.gov\/"},{"key":"8475_CR12","unstructured":"CDC. Place and Health - Geospatial Research, Analysis, and Services Program, GRASP. (). 2024 [cited 2025 Jun 5]. Social Vulnerability Index. Available from: https:\/\/www.atsdr.cdc.gov\/place-health\/php\/svi\/index.html"},{"issue":"2","key":"8475_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2356121","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.56121","volume":"7","author":"AM Morenz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Morenz AM, Liao JM, Au DH, Hayes SA. Area-level socioeconomic disadvantage and health care spending: a systematic review. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(2):e2356121.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"12","key":"8475_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HC9.0000000000000857","volume":"9","author":"A Venkatesh","year":"2025","unstructured":"Venkatesh A, Thai N, Ugalde-Nicalo P, Smith MR, Bauman LE, Behling CA, et al. Neighborhood disparities and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in children with overweight or obesity. Hepatol Commun. 2025;9(12):e0857.","journal-title":"Hepatol Commun"},{"issue":"3","key":"8475_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2021-216455","volume":"76","author":"LN Anderson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Anderson LN, Fatima T, Shah B, Smith BT, Fuller AE, Borkhoff CM, et al. Income and neighbourhood deprivation in relation to obesity in urban dwelling children 0\u201312 years of age: a cross-sectional study from 2013 to 2019. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2022;76(3):274\u201380.","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"8475_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijpo.13181","volume":"20","author":"TK Pf\u00f6rtner","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pf\u00f6rtner TK, Gube M, Koch T, Michels J, Dohle S, Demirer I. Parental education and neighbourhood socioeconomic status in the prediction of childhood overweight: a multilevel analysis. Pediatr Obes. 2025;20(2):e13181.","journal-title":"Pediatr Obes"},{"issue":"1","key":"8475_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-025-00627-x","volume":"14","author":"R Liang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liang R, Goto R, Okubo Y, Rehkopf DH, Inoue K. Poverty and childhood obesity: current evidence and methodologies for future research. Curr Obes Rep. 2025;14(1):33.","journal-title":"Curr Obes Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"8475_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1550-8528.1994.tb00637.x","volume":"2","author":"KA Kemper","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kemper KA, Sargent RG, Drane JW, Valois RF, Hussey JR. Black and white females\u2019 perceptions of ideal body size and social norms. Obes Res. 1994;2(2):117\u201326.","journal-title":"Obes Res"},{"issue":"14","key":"8475_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare12141396","volume":"12","author":"M Merino","year":"2024","unstructured":"Merino M, Tornero-Aguilera JF, Rubio-Zarapuz A, Villanueva-Tobaldo CV, Mart\u00edn-Rodr\u00edguez A, Clemente-Su\u00e1rez VJ. Body perceptions and psychological well-being: a review of the impact of social media and physical measurements on self-esteem and mental health with a focus on body image satisfaction and its relationship with cultural and gender factors. Healthcare. 2024;12(14):1396.","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"8475_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2022.01.023","volume":"276","author":"A Premkumar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Premkumar A, Samaan JS, Samakar K. Factors associated with bariatric surgery referral patterns: a systematic review. J Surg Res. 2022;276:54\u201375.","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"8475_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.07.022","volume":"162","author":"KE Zuckerman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zuckerman KE, Perrin JM, Hobrecker K, Donelan K. Barriers to specialty care and specialty referral completion in the community health center setting. J Pediatr. 2013;162(2):409\u2013e141.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"8475_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-023-09456-x","volume":"23","author":"K Simons","year":"2023","unstructured":"Simons K, Bradfield O, Spittal MJ, King T. Age and gender patterns in health service utilisation: age-period-cohort modelling of linked health service usage records. BMC Health Serv Res. 2023;23:480.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"8475_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1004592","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1004592","volume":"22","author":"A Feraldi","year":"2025","unstructured":"Feraldi A, Zarulli V, Buse K, Hawkes S, Chang AY. Sex-disaggregated data along the gendered health pathways: a review and analysis of global data on hypertension, diabetes, HIV, and AIDS. PLoS Med. 2025;22(5):e1004592.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"8475_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2019.12.010","volume":"16","author":"UD Singh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Singh UD, Chernoguz A. Parental attitudes towards bariatric surgery in adolescents with obesity. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2020;16(3):406\u201313.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"}],"container-title":["Obesity Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T13:22:08Z","timestamp":1774963328000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["8475"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11695-025-08475-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8923","1708-0428"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8923","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-0428","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 November 2025","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 December 2025","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}]}}