{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T06:59:43Z","timestamp":1791874783397,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781049600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014195","name":"Region V\u00e4rmland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LIVFOU-844381"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIVFOU-844381"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014195","name":"Region V\u00e4rmland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LIVFOU-844381"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIVFOU-844381"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014195","name":"Region V\u00e4rmland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LIVFOU-844381"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIVFOU-844381"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014195","name":"Region V\u00e4rmland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LIVFOU-844381"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIVFOU-844381"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014195","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OBES SURG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T18:27:50Z","timestamp":1781116070000},"page":"3832-3839","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Five-year Outcomes After Single-Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileal Bypass (SADI) vs. Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD\/DS): A Randomized Clinical Trial"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Stephan","family":"Axer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saif","family":"Al-Tai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christof","family":"Ihle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leif","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"8797_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbj.2017.01.008","volume":"2","author":"GR Faria","year":"2017","unstructured":"Faria GR. A brief history of bariatric surgery. Porto Biomed J. 2017;2(3):90\u20132.","journal-title":"Porto Biomed J"},{"issue":"5","key":"8797_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2024.11.004","volume":"21","author":"A Chang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chang A, Pina L, Harris D, Wood C, Obradovic V, Parker DM. Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch results in superior weight loss and diabetes remission in patients with baseline body mass index >\/=50. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2025;21(5):548\u201353.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"8797_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2414340","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.14340","volume":"7","author":"OBK Salte","year":"2024","unstructured":"Salte OBK, Olbers T, Risstad H, Fagerland MW, Sovik TT, Blom-Hogestol IK, et al. Ten-Year Outcomes Following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs Duodenal Switch for High Body Mass Index: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2414340.","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"11","key":"8797_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2020.06.052","volume":"16","author":"JE Kapeluto","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kapeluto JE, Tchernof A, Masckauchan D, Biron S, Marceau S, Hould FS, et al. Ten-year remission rates in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes after biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2020;16(11):1701\u201312.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"key":"8797_CR5","unstructured":"ASMBS. Estimate of bariatric surgery numbers, 2011\u20132023 2023 [Available from: https:\/\/asmbs.org\/resources\/estimate-of-bariatric-surgery-numbers\/"},{"issue":"3","key":"8797_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348231201886","volume":"90","author":"H Nakanishi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nakanishi H, Abi Mosleh K, Al-Kordi M, Marrero K, Kermansaravi M, Davis SS Jr., et al. Evaluation of Long-Term Nutrition Outcomes After Duodenal Switch: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am Surg. 2024;90(3):399\u2013410.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"8797_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-017-2560-6","volume":"27","author":"GW Strain","year":"2017","unstructured":"Strain GW, Torghabeh MH, Gagner M, Ebel F, Dakin GF, Connolly D, et al. Nutrient Status 9 Years After Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD\/DS): an Observational Study. Obes Surg. 2017;27(7):1709\u201318.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"8797_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2021.06.024","volume":"17","author":"B Clapp","year":"2021","unstructured":"Clapp B, Badaoui JN, Gamez JA, Vivar A, Ghanem OM. Reluctance in duodenal switch adoption: an international survey among bariatric surgeons. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2021;17(10):1760\u20135.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1614","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-007-9287-8","volume":"17","author":"A Sanchez-Pernaute","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sanchez-Pernaute A, Rubio Herrera MA, Perez-Aguirre E, Garcia Perez JC, Cabrerizo L, Diez Valladares L, et al. Proximal duodenal-ileal end-to-side bypass with sleeve gastrectomy: proposed technique. Obes Surg. 2007;17(12):1614\u20138.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-010-0247-3","volume":"20","author":"A Sanchez-Pernaute","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sanchez-Pernaute A, Herrera MA, Perez-Aguirre ME, Talavera P, Cabrerizo L, Matia P, et al. Single anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S). One to three-year follow-up. Obes Surg. 2010;20(12):1720\u20136.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"8797_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-022-02501-z","volume":"407","author":"F Pennestri","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pennestri F, Sessa L, Prioli F, Salvi G, Gallucci P, Ciccoritti L, et al. Single anastomosis duodenal-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S): experience from a high-bariatric volume center. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2022;407(5):1851\u201362.","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8144","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-025-12170-w","volume":"39","author":"N El Ghazal","year":"2025","unstructured":"El Ghazal N, Galvao Goncalves G, Jawad MA, Kendrick ML, Teixeira AF, Ghanem OM. Long-term 10-year outcomes of biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD\/DS) and single anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S): a comparative multicenter cohort study. Surg Endosc. 2025;39(12):8144\u201354.","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"9","key":"8797_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3382","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-024-07421-z","volume":"34","author":"S Axer","year":"2024","unstructured":"Axer S, Al-Tai S, Ihle C, Alwan M, Hoffmann L. Perioperative Safety and 1-Year Outcomes of Single-Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileal Bypass (SADI) vs. Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD\/DS): A Randomized Clinical Trial. Obes Surg. 2024;34(9):3382\u20139.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"8797_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2015.10.063","volume":"12","author":"S Axer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Axer S, Hoffmann L. The Swedish laparoscopic duodenal switch\u2013from omega-loop to Roux-en-Y. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2016;12(2):417\u20139.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3839","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-022-06317-0","volume":"32","author":"JP Gebelli","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gebelli JP, Lazzara C, de Gordejuela AGR, Nora M, Pereira AM, Sanchez-Pernaute A, et al. Duodenal Switch vs. Single-Anastomosis Duodenal Switch (SADI-S) for the Treatment of Grade IV Obesity: 5-Year Outcomes of a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Comparative Study. Obes Surg. 2022;32(12):3839\u201346.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"8797_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2020.09.029","volume":"17","author":"AM Pereira","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pereira AM, Guimaraes M, Pereira SS, Ferreira de Almeida R, Monteiro MP, Nora M. Single and dual anastomosis duodenal switch for obesity treatment: a single-center experience. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2021;17(1):12\u20139.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"8797_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3309","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-020-04566-5","volume":"30","author":"P Finno","year":"2020","unstructured":"Finno P, Osorio J, Garcia-Ruiz-de-Gordejuela A, Casajoana A, Sorribas M, Admella V, et al. Single Versus Double-Anastomosis Duodenal Switch: Single-Site Comparative Cohort Study in 440 Consecutive Patients. Obes Surg. 2020;30(9):3309\u201316.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5117","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-021-05709-y","volume":"31","author":"A Surve","year":"2021","unstructured":"Surve A, Cottam D, Belnap L, Richards C, Medlin W. Long-Term (>\u20096 Years) Outcomes of Duodenal Switch (DS) Versus Single-Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileostomy with Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADI-S): a Matched Cohort Study. Obes Surg. 2021;31(12):5117\u201326.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"8797_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1626","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-015-1570-5","volume":"25","author":"J Homan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Homan J, Betzel B, Aarts EO, Dogan K, van Laarhoven KJ, Janssen IM, et al. Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies After Biliopancreatic Diversion and Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch\u2013the Rule Rather than the Exception. Obes Surg. 2015;25(9):1626\u201332.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"8797_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-021-05879-9","volume":"32","author":"A Sanchez-Pernaute","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sanchez-Pernaute A, Herrera MAR, Ferre NP, Rodriguez CS, Marcuello C, Panella C, et al. Long-Term Results of Single-Anastomosis Duodeno-ileal Bypass with Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADI-S). Obes Surg. 2022;32(3):682\u20139.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"8797_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-020-05031-z","volume":"31","author":"Y Yashkov","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yashkov Y, Bordan N, Torres A, Malykhina A, Bekuzarov D. SADI-S 250 vs Roux-en-Y Duodenal Switch (RY-DS): Results of 5-Year Observational Study. Obes Surg. 2021;31(2):570\u20139.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3951","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-023-06900-z","volume":"33","author":"A Andalib","year":"2023","unstructured":"Andalib A, Safar A, Bouchard P, Demyttenaere S, Court O. Single Anastomosis Duodenal Switch versus Classic Duodenal Switch: Long-term Outcomes from a Prospective Comparative Cohort Study. Obes Surg. 2023;33(12):3951\u201361.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"8797_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2015.01.024","volume":"11","author":"A Sanchez-Pernaute","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sanchez-Pernaute A, Rubio MA, Cabrerizo L, Ramos-Levi A, Perez-Aguirre E, Torres A. Single-anastomosis duodenoileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S) for obese diabetic patients. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2015;11(5):1092\u20138.","journal-title":"Surg Obes Relat Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2518","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-018-0282-z","volume":"43","author":"SS Pereira","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pereira SS, Guimaraes M, Almeida R, Pereira AM, Lobato CB, Hartmann B, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD-DS) and single-anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S) result in distinct post-prandial hormone profiles. Int J Obes (Lond). 2019;43(12):2518\u201327.","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"issue":"2","key":"8797_CR25","first-page":"138","volume":"20","author":"LR Roust","year":"2017","unstructured":"Roust LR, DiBaise JK. Nutrient deficiencies prior to bariatric surgery. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2017;20(2):138\u201344.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"8797_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.3390\/nu17030566","volume":"17","author":"D Simancas-Racines","year":"2025","unstructured":"Simancas-Racines D, Frias-Toral E, Campuzano-Donoso M, Ramos-Sarmiento D, Zambrano-Villacres R, Reytor-Gonz\u00e1lez C, et al. Preoperative Nutrition in Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review on Enhancing Surgical Success and Patient Outcomes. Nutrients. 2025;17(3):566.","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"8797_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tomey D, Hage K, Jawhar N, Danaf J, Puvvadi S, Clapp B et al. The rise of the duodenal switch: a narrative review. Annals Laparosc Endoscopic Surg. 2024;9.","DOI":"10.21037\/ales-24-9"},{"issue":"3","key":"8797_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12729","DOI":"10.1111\/cob.12729","volume":"15","author":"RP Lind","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lind RP, Abich E, Goncalves GG, Belluzzi A, Hage K, Antunes J, et al. Internal hernia in patients after duodenal switch: A multi-centred comparative analysis. Clin Obes. 2025;15(3):e12729.","journal-title":"Clin Obes"},{"issue":"4","key":"8797_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2007.01.011","volume":"204","author":"N Hamoui","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hamoui N, Chock B, Anthone GJ, Crookes PF. Revision of the duodenal switch: indications, technique, and outcomes. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204(4):603\u20138.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"8797_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3667","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-021-05469-9","volume":"31","author":"J Osorio","year":"2021","unstructured":"Osorio J, Lazzara C, Admella V, Franci-Leon S, Pujol-Gebelli J. Revisional Laparoscopic SADI-S vs. Duodenal Switch Following Failed Primary Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Single-Center Comparison of 101 Consecutive Cases. Obes Surg. 2021;31(8):3667\u201374.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"8797_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3841","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-023-06870-2","volume":"33","author":"LS Sharp","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sharp LS, Sharp WT, Ng P. Remission of Type II Diabetes Mellitus after Duodenal Switch: the Contribution of Common Channel Length. Obes Surg. 2023;33(12):3841\u20139.","journal-title":"Obes Surg"}],"container-title":["Obesity Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T17:51:39Z","timestamp":1782928299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["8797"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11695-026-08797-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8923","1708-0428"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8923","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-0428","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 June 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 June 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 June 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}]}}