{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T14:36:57Z","timestamp":1777991817522,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579651200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579651200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intern Emerg Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T06:03:23Z","timestamp":1579673003000},"page":"1005-1010","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["How common is obstructive sleep apnea in young hypertensive patients?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Jittirat","family":"Jinchai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sittichai","family":"Khamsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paiboon","family":"Chattakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Panita","family":"Limpawattana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jarin","family":"Chindaprasirt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Verajit","family":"Chotmongkol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Songkwan","family":"Silaruks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vichai","family":"Senthong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3570-8474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kittisak","family":"Sawanyawisuth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2273_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2560","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.19.2560","volume":"289","author":"AV Chobanian","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR et al (2003) The seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA 289:2560\u20132572","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2273_CR2","first-page":"1","volume":"107","author":"SS Yoon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yoon SS, Burt V, Louis T, Carroll MD (2012) Hypertension among adults in the United States, 2009\u20132010. NCHS Data Brief 107:1\u20138","journal-title":"NCHS Data Brief"},{"issue":"6","key":"2273_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.13564","volume":"21","author":"Y Zhou","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhou Y, Jia L, Lu B et al (2017ACC) Updated hypertension prevalence, awareness, and control rates based on the 2017ACC\/AHA high blood pressure guideline. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 21(6):758\u2013765","journal-title":"J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)"},{"key":"2273_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.284427","volume":"311","author":"PA James","year":"2014","unstructured":"James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL et al (2014) 2014 evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA 311:507\u2013520","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2273_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000101686.98973.A3","volume":"42","author":"R Wolk","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wolk R, Shamsuzzaman AS, Somers VK (2003) Obesity, sleep apnea, and hypertension. Hypertension 42:1067\u20131074","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2273_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1007\/s11906-010-0112-8","volume":"12","author":"DA Calhoun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Calhoun DA (2010) Obstuctive sleep apnea and hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep 12:189\u2013195","journal-title":"Curr Hypertens Rep"},{"key":"2273_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpt194","volume":"27","author":"WC Pensuksan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pensuksan WC, Chen X, Lohsoonthorn V, Lertmaharit S, Gelaye B, Williams MA (2014) High risk for obstructive sleep apnea in relation to hypertension among southeast Asian youngadults: role of obesity as an effect modifier. Am J Hypertens 27:229\u2013236","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"issue":"24","key":"2273_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1306187","volume":"370","author":"JA Chirinos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chirinos JA, Gurubhagavatula I, Teff K et al (2014) CPAP, weight loss, or both for obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med 370(24):2265\u20132275","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2273_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.106.085175","volume":"50","author":"LA Bazzano","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bazzano LA, Khan Z, Reynold K, He J (2007) Effect of nocturnal nasal continuous positive airway pressure on blood pressure in obstructive sleep apnea. Hypertension 50:417\u2013423","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2273_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-013-0826-3","volume":"17","author":"K Sawanyawisuth","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sawanyawisuth K, Chindaprasirt J, Senthong V et al (2013) Lower BMI is a predictor of obstructive sleep apnea in elderly Thai hypertensive patients. Sleep Breath 17:1215\u20131219","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"2273_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27497","volume":"5","author":"LJ Epstein","year":"2009","unstructured":"Epstein LJ, Kristo D, Strollo PJ Jr et al (2009) Clinical guideline for the evaluation, management and long-term care of obstructive sleep apnea in adults. J Clin Sleep Med 5:263\u2013276","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"2273_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e328350e53b","volume":"30","author":"G Parati","year":"2012","unstructured":"Parati G, Lombardi C, Hedner J et al (2012) Position paper on the management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension: joint recommendations by the European Society of Hypertension, by the European Respiratory Society and by the members of European COST (Cooperation in Scientific and Technological research) ACTION B26 on obstructive sleep apnea. J Hypertens 30:633\u2013646","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"2273_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.05.002","volume":"52","author":"VK Somers","year":"2008","unstructured":"Somers VK, White DP, Amin R et al (2008) Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: an AHA\/ ACC Foundation Scientific Statement from the AHA Council for High Blood Pressure Research Professional Education Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing. J Am Coll Cardiol 52:686\u2013717","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"2273_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hou H, Zhao Y, Yu W et al (2018) Association of obstructive sleep apnea with hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Association of obstructive sleep apnea with hypertension. J Glob Health 8:010405.","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.08.010405"},{"key":"2273_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5694\/mja16.00526","volume":"205","author":"GM Gabb","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gabb GM, Mangoni AA, Anderson CS et al (2016) Guideline for the diagnosis and management of hypertension in adults\u20142016. Med J Aust 205:85\u201389","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"2273_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpu023","volume":"27","author":"ES Muxfeldt","year":"2014","unstructured":"Muxfeldt ES, Margallo VS, Guimar\u00e3es GM, Salles GF (2014) Prevalence and associated factors of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with resistanthypertension. Am J Hypertens 27:1069\u20131078","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2273_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Asha\u2019ari ZA, Hasmoni MH, Ab Rahman J, Yusof RA, Ahmad RA (2012) The association between sleep apnea and young adults with hypertension. Laryngoscope 122:2337\u20132342","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23379"},{"key":"2273_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpt194","volume":"27","author":"WC Pensuksan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pensuksan WC, Chen X, Lohsoonthorn V, Lertmaharit S, Gelaye B, Williams MA (2014) High risk for obstructive sleep apnea in relation to hypertension among southeast Asian young adults: role of obesity as an effect modifier. Am J Hyperten 27:229\u2013236","journal-title":"Am J Hyperten"},{"key":"2273_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00212711","volume":"41","author":"KA Franklin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Franklin KA, Sahlin C, Stenlund H, Lindberg E (2013) Sleep apnoea is a common occurrence in females. Eur Respir J 41:610\u2013615","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"2273_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.157.1.9706079","volume":"157","author":"EO Bixler","year":"1998","unstructured":"Bixler EO, Vgontzas AN, Ten Have T, Tyson K, Kales A (1998) Effects of age on sleep apnea in men: I. Prevalence and severity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 157:144\u2013148","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2273_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2024","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.159.6.9805070","volume":"159","author":"E Lindberg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lindberg E, Elmasry A, Gislason T et al (1999) Evolution of sleep apnea syndrome in sleepy snorers: a population-based prospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 159:2024\u20132027","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2273_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3015","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.23.3015","volume":"284","author":"PE Peppard","year":"2000","unstructured":"Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J (2000) Longitudinal study of moderate weight change and sleep-disordered breathing. JAMA 284:3015\u20133021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2273_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.160.6.9811054","volume":"160","author":"L Grote","year":"1999","unstructured":"Grote L, Ploch T, Heitmann J, Knaack L, Penzel T, Peter JH (1999) Sleep-related breathing disorder is an independent risk factor for systemic hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 160:1875\u20131882","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2273_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.10.005","volume":"11","author":"S Tufik","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tufik S, Santos-Silva R, Taddei JA, Bittencourt LR (2010) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the Sao Paulo Epidemiologic Sleep Study. Sleep Med 11:441\u2013446","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"2273_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-010-9297-x","volume":"26","author":"AJ Schaser","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schaser AJ, Wang H, Volz LM, Connor NP (2011) Biochemistry of the anterior, medial, and posterior genioglossus in the aged rat. Dysphagia 26:256\u2013263","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"2273_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.2109080","volume":"165","author":"T Young","year":"2002","unstructured":"Young T, Peppard PE, Gottlieb DJ (2002) Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea: a population health perspective. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 165:1217\u20131239","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2273_CR27","first-page":"89","volume":"2","author":"X Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen X, Pensuksan WC, Lohsoonthorn V, Lertmaharit S, Gelaye B, Williams MA (2014) Obstructive sleep apnea and multiple anthropometric indices of general obesity and abdominal obesity among young adults. Int J Soc Sci Stud 2:89\u201399","journal-title":"Int J Soc Sci Stud"},{"key":"2273_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.14.1829","volume":"283","author":"FJ Nieto","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nieto FJ, Young TB, Lind BK et al (2000) Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. Sleep Heart Health Study. JAMA 283:1829\u20131836","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2273_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200712-1809OC","volume":"179","author":"GT O\u2019Connor","year":"2009","unstructured":"O\u2019Connor GT, Caffo B, Newman AB et al (2009) Prospective study of sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 179:1159\u20131164","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2273_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.1991.tb00419.x","volume":"230","author":"R Rajala","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rajala R, Partinen M, Sane T, Pelkonen R, Huikuri K, Seppalainen AM (1991) Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in morbidly obese patients. J Intern Med 230:125\u2013129","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"2273_CR31","first-page":"173","volume":"18","author":"RM Richman","year":"1994","unstructured":"Richman RM, Elliott LM, Burns CM, Bearpark HM, Steinbeck KS, Caterson ID (1994) The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea in an obese female population. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 18:173\u2013177","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"key":"2273_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-017-1498-1","volume":"21","author":"MJ McMahon","year":"2017","unstructured":"McMahon MJ, Sheikh KL, Andrada TF, Holley AB (2017) Using the STOPBANG questionnaire and other pre-test probability tools to predict OSA in younger, thinner patients referred to a sleep medicine clinic. Sleep Breath 21:869\u2013876","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"2273_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12426","volume":"25","author":"O Marrone","year":"2016","unstructured":"Marrone O, Battaglia S, Steiropoulos P et al (2016) Chronic kidney disease in European patients with obstructive sleep apnea: the ESADA cohort study. J Sleep Res 25:739\u2013745","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"2273_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2019.07.001","volume":"47","author":"A Voulgaris","year":"2019","unstructured":"Voulgaris A, Marrone O, Bonsignore MR, Steiropoulos P (2019) Chronic kidney disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. A narrative review. Sleep Med Rev 47:74\u201389","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"2273_CR35","unstructured":"Phitsanuwong C, Senthong V (2016) CPAP therapy in a young hypertension patient. Asia Pac J Sci Technol 21:APST-21-04-01"},{"key":"2273_CR36","unstructured":"Sawunyavisuth B (2018) What are predictors for a continuous positive airway pressure machine purchasing in obstructive sleep apnea patients? Asia Pac J Sci Technol 23:APST-23-03-10"},{"key":"2273_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10971","volume":"71","author":"K Kario","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kario K (2018) Nocturnal Hypertension New technology and Evidence. Hypertension 71:997\u20131009","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2273_CR38","unstructured":"Phitsanuwong C, Ariyanuchitkul S, Chumjan S, Domthong A, Silaruks S, Senthong S (2017) Does hypertensive crisis worsen the quality of life of hypertensive patients with OSA? A pilot study. Asia Pac J Sci Technol 22:APST-22-02-01."}],"container-title":["Internal and Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,21]],"date-time":"2021-01-21T00:21:04Z","timestamp":1611188464000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["2273"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02273-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1828-0447","1970-9366"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1828-0447","type":"print"},{"value":"1970-9366","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 September 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 December 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study protocol was approved by the ethic committee in human research, Khon Kaen University, Thailand (HE611131).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Statement of human and animal rights"}},{"value":"Informed consent is not required for this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}