{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:40:16Z","timestamp":1790642416944,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]],"date-time":"2023-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698105600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]],"date-time":"2023-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698105600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ir J Med Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]],"date-time":"2023-10-24T05:02:05Z","timestamp":1698123725000},"page":"1653-1657","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Twelve-month analysis of emergency argon laser retinopexy in an Irish tertiary hospital"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"193","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3626-8677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kealan","family":"McElhinney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"McGrath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rory","family":"Holohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zubair","family":"Idrees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"3549_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"P223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.09.027","volume":"127","author":"CJ Flaxel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Flaxel CJ, Adelman RA, Bailey ST et al (2020) Posterior vitreous detachment, retinal breaks, and lattice degeneration Preferred Practice Pattern\u00ae. Ophthalmology 127:P223\u2013P258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2019.09.027","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"3549_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S174","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31825bef62","volume":"32","author":"MW Johnson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Johnson MW (2012) Posterior vitreous detachment: evolution and role in macular disease. Retina 32(Suppl 2):S174\u2013S178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31825bef62","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"3549_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2008.41","volume":"22","author":"MP Snead","year":"2008","unstructured":"Snead MP, Snead DRJ, James S, Richards AJ (2008) Clinicopathological changes at the vitreoretinal junction: posterior vitreous detachment. Eye (Lond) 22:1257\u20131262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.2008.41","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"3549_CR4","unstructured":"Sparrow JM, Johnston RL, Yorston D et al (2017) National electronic retinal detachment surgery audit: feasibility report. 1\u201342"},{"key":"3549_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e3282fc9c4a","volume":"19","author":"AM Copp\u00e9","year":"2008","unstructured":"Copp\u00e9 AM, Lapucci G (2008) Posterior vitreous detachment and retinal detachment following cataract extraction. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 19:239\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ICU.0b013e3282fc9c4a","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001277","volume":"36","author":"MH Osman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Osman MH, Khalil NM, El-Agha M-S et al (2017) Incidence of posterior vitreous detachment after femtosecond LASIK compared with microkeratome LASIK. Cornea 36:1036\u20131039. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001277","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"3549_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2011.01.022","volume":"37","author":"J-C Gavrilov","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gavrilov J-C, Gaujoux T, Sellam M et al (2011) Occurrence of posterior vitreous detachment after femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis: Ultrasound evaluation. J Cataract Refract Surg 37:1300\u20131304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcrs.2011.01.022","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"3549_CR8","unstructured":"Russell BJF, Smiddy WE, Flynn HW et al (2017) Retinal breaks\u202f: clinical course and outcomes after retinopexy. 1\u20138"},{"key":"3549_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(91)32124-9","volume":"98","author":"RD Brod","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brod RD, Lightman DA, Packer AJ, Saras HP (1991) Correlation between vitreous pigment granules and retinal breaks in eyes with acute posterior vitreous detachment. Ophthalmology 98:1366\u20131369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(91)32124-9","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)71924-5","volume":"96","author":"EE Boldrey","year":"1983","unstructured":"Boldrey EE (1983) Risk of retinal tears in patients with vitreous floaters. Am J Ophthalmol 96:783\u2013787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)71924-5","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(94)31141-9","volume":"101","author":"NE Byer","year":"1994","unstructured":"Byer NE (1994) Natural history of posterior vitreous detachment with early management as the premier line of defense against retinal detachment. Ophthalmology 101:1503\u20131504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(94)31141-9","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR12","first-page":"217","volume":"72","author":"WS Tasman","year":"1968","unstructured":"Tasman WS (1968) Posterior vitreous detachment and peripheral retinal breaks. Trans - Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 72:217\u2013224","journal-title":"Trans - Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"Pt 4","key":"3549_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1996.100","volume":"10","author":"MR Dayan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Dayan MR, Jayamanne DG, Andrews RM, Griffiths PG (1996) Flashes and floaters as predictors of vitreoretinal pathology: is follow-up necessary for posterior vitreous detachment? Eye (Lond) 10(Pt 4):456\u2013458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.1996.100","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"3549_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(97)30189-4","volume":"104","author":"IU Scott","year":"1997","unstructured":"Scott IU, Smiddy WE, Merikansky A, Feuer W (1997) Vitreoretinal surgery outcomes:\u00a0Impact on bilateral visual function. Ophthalmology 104:1041\u20131048. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(97)30189-4","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Benson WE, Grand MG, Okun E et al (1975) Aphakic retinal detachment. Management of the fellow eye. Arch Ophthalmol (Chicago, Ill 1960) 93:245\u2013249. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archopht.1975.01010020255001","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1975.01010020255001"},{"key":"3549_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.05.002","volume":"144","author":"RE Coffee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Coffee RE, Westfall AC, Davis GH et al (2007) Symptomatic posterior vitreous detachment and the incidence of delayed retinal breaks: case series and meta-analysis. Am J Ophthalmol 144:409\u2013413. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.05.002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-200404000-00010","volume":"24","author":"H Lincoff","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lincoff H, Stopa M, Kreissig I et al (2004) Ambulatory binocular occlusion. Retina 24:246\u2013253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006982-200404000-00010","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"3549_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2273","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(01)00822-3","volume":"108","author":"R Sarrafizadeh","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sarrafizadeh R, Hassan TS, Ruby AJ et al (2001) Incidence of retinal detachment and visual outcome in eyes presenting with posterior vitreous separation and dense fundus-obscuring vitreous hemorrhage. Ophthalmology 108:2273\u20132278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(01)00822-3","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.01.070","volume":"120","author":"RA Adelman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Adelman RA, Parnes AJ, Ducournau D et al (2013) Strategy for the management of uncomplicated retinal detachments: the European vitreo-retinal society retinal detachment study report 1. Ophthalmology 120:1804\u20131808. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2013.01.070","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)75019-6","volume":"90","author":"P Tani","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tani P, Robertson DM, Langworthy A et al (1980) Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment without macular involvement treated with scleral buckling. Am J Ophthalmol 90:503\u2013508. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)75019-6","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2020.03.007","volume":"127","author":"EH Ryan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ryan EH, Ryan CM, Forbes NJ et al (2020) Primary retinal detachment outcomes study report number 2: phakic retinal detachment outcomes. Ophthalmology 127:1077\u20131085. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2020.03.007","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.83.9.1046","volume":"83","author":"L Mastropasqua","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mastropasqua L, Carpineto P, Ciancaglini M et al (1999) Treatment of retinal tears and lattice degenerations in fellow eyes in high risk patients suffering retinal detachment: a prospective study. Br J Ophthalmol 83:1046\u20131049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjo.83.9.1046","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR23","first-page":"343","volume":"71","author":"MD Davis","year":"1973","unstructured":"Davis MD (1973) The natural history of retinal breaks without detachment. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 71:343\u2013372","journal-title":"Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc"},{"key":"3549_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(73)91148-3","volume":"75","author":"DM Robertson","year":"1973","unstructured":"Robertson DM, Norton EW (1973) Long-term follow-up of treated retinal breaks. Am J Ophthalmol 75:395\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9394(73)91148-3","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(77)90443-3","volume":"84","author":"WE Benson","year":"1977","unstructured":"Benson WE, Morse PH, Nantawan P et al (1977) Late complications following cryotherapy of lattice degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol 84:514\u2013516. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9394(77)90443-3","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.55.3.205","volume":"55","author":"WVJ Delaney","year":"1971","unstructured":"Delaney WVJ (1971) Retinal tear extension through the cryosurgical scar. Br J Ophthalmol 55:205\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjo.55.3.205","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701416","volume":"19","author":"YK Ghosh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ghosh YK, Banerjee S, Tyagi AK (2005) Effectiveness of emergency argon laser retinopexy performed by trainee doctors. Eye 19:52\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.eye.6701416","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"3549_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Davis MD (1974) Natural history of retinal breaks without detachment. Arch Ophthalmol (Chicago, Ill 1960) 92:183\u2013194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archopht.1974.01010010191001","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1974.01010010191001"},{"key":"3549_CR29","first-page":"193","volume":"41","author":"BHJ Colyear","year":"1960","unstructured":"Colyear BHJ, Pischel DK (1960) Preventive treatment of retinal detachment by means of light coagulation. Trans Pac Coast Otoophthalmol Soc Annu Meet 41:193\u2013217","journal-title":"Trans Pac Coast Otoophthalmol Soc Annu Meet"},{"key":"3549_CR30","first-page":"97","volume":"12","author":"M Shea","year":"1974","unstructured":"Shea M, Davis MD, Kamel I et al (1974) Retinal breaks without detachment, treated and untreated. Mod Probl Ophthalmol 12:97\u2013102","journal-title":"Mod Probl Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)77267-8","volume":"112","author":"WE Smiddy","year":"1991","unstructured":"Smiddy WE, Flynn HWJ, Nicholson DH et al (1991) Results and complications in treated retinal breaks. Am J Ophthalmol 112:623\u2013631. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)77267-8","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(79)90354-4","volume":"87","author":"J Verdaguer","year":"1979","unstructured":"Verdaguer J, Vaisman M (1979) Treatment of symptomatic retinal breaks. Am J Ophthalmol 87:783\u2013788. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0002-9394(79)90354-4","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baser G, Uyar M, Topaloglu AS et al (2014) Long-term evaluation of laser retinopexy in retinal breaks\u202f: a review and the importance of lifetime follow-up 1:30\u201333","DOI":"10.4103\/0189-9171.142753"},{"key":"3549_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.09.011","volume":"157","author":"M Shunmugam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shunmugam M, Shah AN, Hysi PG, Williamson TH (2014) The pattern and distribution of retinal breaks in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Am J Ophthalmol 157:221-226.e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.09.011","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(89)32713-8","volume":"96","author":"NE Byer","year":"1989","unstructured":"Byer NE (1989) Long-term natural history of lattice degeneration of the retina. Ophthalmology 96:1392\u20131396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(89)32713-8","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR36","first-page":"1197","volume":"10","author":"WE Benson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Benson WE, Morse PH (1978) The prognosis of retinal detachment due to lattice degeneration. Ann Ophthalmol 10:1197\u20131200","journal-title":"Ann Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(02)01646-x","volume":"134","author":"ES Parma","year":"2002","unstructured":"Parma ES, K\u00f6rkk\u00f6 J, Hagler WS, Ala-Kokko L (2002) Radial perivascular retinal degeneration: a key to the clinical diagnosis of an ocular variant of Stickler syndrome with minimal or no systemic manifestations. Am J Ophthalmol 134:728\u2013734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9394(02)01646-x","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"3549_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wilkinson CP (2014) Interventions for asymptomatic retinal breaks and lattice degeneration for preventing retinal detachment. Cochrane database Syst Rev 2014:CD003170. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD003170.pub4","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003170.pub4"},{"key":"3549_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)96006-7","volume":"105","author":"NE Byer","year":"1998","unstructured":"Byer NE (1998) What happens to untreated asymptomatic retinal breaks, and are they affected by posterior vitreous detachment? Ophthalmology 105:1045\u20131050. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)96006-7","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(89)32926-5","volume":"96","author":"JC Folk","year":"1989","unstructured":"Folk JC, Arrindell EL, Klugman MR et al (1989) The fellow eye of patients with phakic lattice retinal detachment. Ophthalmology 96:72\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(89)32926-5","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116735","volume":"137","author":"The Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group","year":"1993","unstructured":"The Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group (1993) Risk factors for idiopathic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Am J Epidemiol 137:749\u2013757","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"3549_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31828992ac","volume":"33","author":"D Bernheim","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bernheim D, Rouberol F, Palombi K et al (2013) Comparative prospective study of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments in phakic or pseudophakic patients with high myopia. Retina 33:2039\u20132048. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0b013e31828992ac","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"3549_CR43","unstructured":"Cooling RJ (1986) Traumatic retinal detachment--mechanisms and management. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 105(Pt 5):575\u2013579"},{"issue":"Pt 6","key":"3549_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1994.153","volume":"8","author":"MP Snead","year":"1994","unstructured":"Snead MP, Payne SJ, Barton DE et al (1994) Stickler syndrome: correlation between vitreoretinal phenotypes and linkage to COL 2A1. Eye (Lond) 8(Pt 6):609\u2013614. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/eye.1994.153","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"3549_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/s0161-6420(81)35082-9","volume":"88","author":"RE Goldberg","year":"1981","unstructured":"Goldberg RE, Boyer DS (1981) Sequential retinal breaks following a spontaneous initial retinal break. Ophthalmology 88:10\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0161-6420(81)35082-9","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"3549_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.03.009","volume":"138","author":"MC Sharma","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sharma MC, Regillo CD, Shuler MF et al (2004) Determination of the incidence and clinical characteristics of subsequent retinal tears following treatment of the acute posterior vitreous detachment-related initial retinal tears. Am J Ophthalmol 138:280\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.03.009","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,27]],"date-time":"2024-05-27T02:26:37Z","timestamp":1716776797000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["3549"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11845-023-03549-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-1265","1863-4362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-1265","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-4362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 June 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 October 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 October 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was performed in compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The ethics committee-decided approval was not necessary for this study as it consisted of retrospective chart review with no additional patient contact or intervention. No patients are identifiable from the data presented.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The author declares no conflicts of interest regarding this publication.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}